英语高一北师大版unit3单元字词句过关学案.docx

一、 单词部分单词拓展（本单元单词下划线）名词动词形容词副词wedding 婚礼wed嫁，娶tradition传统，惯例traditional 传统的traditionallycelebration庆祝，庆典celebrate 庆祝Dower动力，权力powerful强健的，权力大的powerfullydarkness 黑暗dark黑暗的destruction破坏，毁灭destroy 破坏destructivedecoration装饰，装饰品decorate装饰，布 置service服务，接待 servant仆人，服务者serve招待，服务application申请，应用apply申请，应用congratulation 祝贺congratulate 祝贺entrance 入口enter进入invitation请柬，邀请invite邀请，请求attendance 出席attend出席，参加contribution 贡献contribute 贡献seriousness 严肃serious严肃的，认 真的seriously 认真 地，真诚地production生产，制造 product 产品produce生产，制作mess混乱，脏乱mess弄脏，弄乱messy肮脏的fortune运气，财富fortunate幸运的fortunately 幸运 地reception接待，招待会receive接待；收到receptionist 招待员2. 其他构词-tion-* graduation, celebration, decoration,congratulation,invitation,production-ship-*scholarship, friendship, relationship, leadership-lyf smartly, seriously, unfortunately, merrilyalcohol — alcoholic, workaholic易混词汇boil,oil needle,noodle merry, marry, Mary sweet, sweat crown, clown fry, fly mess, mass power; powder bean, been bride, bridge3.音译词pudding二、词组互译win a scholarship1 the Mid-Autumn Festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival2 in celebration ofbe said to do/lt's said that...678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474832a special occasionall kinds ofincluding sth.fall onburn downbe fooled by sb.in the pastdecorate...with.../be decorated withcome in many shapes and sizessweet dumplingmark the beginning/end ofDragon boat racestake part inwatch the moonclose friendsmake a speechat the wedding receptionsit-down mealapply fordepend onon timeget married (to sb.)an important social or religious occasionreceive an invitationeven ifcontribute tomake a contribution (to...)stay awakedress up aseven if/thoughin particularblow upon Christmas eveput upat the bottom ofat the beginning offall into a deep ,happy sleepattend the receptioncarry on eatingin the endbe a bit of messcongratulate sb. on sthtake sth seriously 31献身于…；有助于;成为…的原因之一 (为……)做贡献3334353637383940414243444546474812345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728保持醒着打扮成……即使尤其，特别给……充气，给……打气 在圣诞前夜装点，张贴在…底部在…的开端熟睡出席招待会继续吃最后混乱、脏乱祝贺某人某事严肃对待某事 赢得奖学金中秋节端午节为了庆祝……据说…特别场合各种各样包括恰逢：落在烧毁被……愚弄在过去用……装饰……呈现各种形状、规格汤圆标志……的开始/结束 龙舟赛参加赏月好友发表讲话在结婚招待会上集餐申请依靠，根据，取决于 按时（和某人）结婚一个重要的社交或宗教场合29收到请柬30即使三、背诵句型1. Every year in September or November; the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by the Chinese people all over the world.（被动语态）2. On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.（be said 据说）3. Traditional moon cakes are usually made with bean paste, but nowadays, there are many different kinds of moon cakes including fruit, coffee, chocolate and even ice-cream moon cakes.（并歹ij句；be made with,; including）4. In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light over darkness. In another story, a town was almost destroyed but the light from many lanterns saved it. （one...another...;）5. The story was about a god who wanted to burn down the town, （who 弓| 导定语 从句，burn down）6. As it is in early summer, it marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year, （as引导原因状语从句）7. In the past, lanterns were usually lit by candles and decorated with pictures of birds, animals and flowers, etc. （be decorated with）8. However, in recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun.（完成时；take part in 参加；参与;fun 不可数名词）9. There were twenty other people applying for the job! （there be +n. +doing sth; apply for 申请）10. And the best thing is that my English will be excellent after one year in America, （that表语从句）11. Its a sad time for me, but also a happy one. （one 是代词）12.Of course, I'll come to see you from time to time. （from time to time 时不时）13. So, could you give some advice to our listeners about what to do, and what not to do, at parties in the UK? （give advice to sb. about/on sth.就某事给某人建议）14. Well, of course it depends on what kind of party it is. （depend on 依靠， 依赖）15. A woman who is about to get married, （be about to do sth.即将,正要做某事）16. If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you can go with him/her, even if you don't receive an invitation yourself, （even if 尽管）17. However, you ought not to go to the ceremony, （ought to do...应该，应当做...）18. During the church ceremony, the best man should help put crowns made of flowers on the heads of the bride and bridegroom.（过去分词做后置定语）19. A long silk ribbon that links the crowns is a symbol of a long and happy life for the couple.（link 连接）20. My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted.（伴随状态）。