九年级英语全册中考宾语从句复习课件人教版.ppt

Take Me To Your HeartHiding from the rain and snow Trying to forget but I won't let goLooking at a crowded street Listening to my own heart beatSo many people all around the worldTell me where do I find someone like you girlTake me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand before I'm oldShow me what love is haven't got a clueShow me that wonders can be trueThey say nothing lasts forever We're only here todayLove is now or never Bring me far awayTake me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand and hold meShow me what love is be my guiding starIt's easy take me to your heartTell me where do I find someone like you girlThey say nothing lasts foreverShow me that wonders can be trueBy Chen JinguiFrom Anfusi Middle School宾语从句三要点一、语序 二、引导词 三、时态My name is… My favorite sport is… I am… I speak/have/like… I can play…Are you…? Can you play…? Do you do…?Where are you…? What can you do…? How do you do…?陈 述 句-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------一般 疑问 句特殊 疑问 句结构比较_____ + ____ + … ____主语谓语.?_______ +_______ + ____特殊 疑问词一般 疑问句be情态动词助动词____ / ______ /______+ ___+_____…______主语谓语?陈 述 句一般 疑问 句特殊 疑问 句_____+ ____ + … ____结构比较be情态动词助动词主语谓语____ + ____ + …____ .主语?_____ +_______+ …____特殊 疑问词一般 疑问句??____ + ______ + …_____ 主语?_______ +_______ + …____主语结论:陈述句和疑问句最本质的区别是陈述 句中的be动词, 情态动词 ,助动词在主语后 ,而在疑问句中,它们则在主语前句子的两种语序:1.陈述句结构叫陈述语序宾语从句必须用陈述句语序2 疑问句结构叫疑问语序将下列句子改成陈述句语序：1.Is there a bank near here?2.Is it on Fifth Avenue?3.Are they doing homework? There is a bank near hereIt is on Fifth AvenueThey are doing homework4.Does she work in a hospital? 5.Did you go to Center Park?6.Do we have to wear a uniform? she works in a hospital you went to Center Park we have to wear a uniformwe can wear hats in school 7.Can we wear hats in school?Where’s your pen pal from?Where does he live? What language does she speak? Why do you like pandas? Where your pen pal is from Where he livesWhat language she speaks Why you like pandas? 1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed. 宾语从句的类型练一练1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well.用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1. I know … 2. She says … 3. Tell your friend … （that）2. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句 If和whether在句中的意思是“是否” 例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.练一练1.Is he reading ? 2.Do you get up at six? 3.Does Tom work hard? 4.Did you watch TV ? 5.Will they read books ? 6.Can you sing ?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句: 1.Do you know … 2.I want to know … 3.The teacher asks …if/whether3. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which 和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语 从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中 充当某个成分例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.练一练•What is this ? •What are you doing ? •Where do you live ? •When does he get up ? •How did you go to work? •Who will you play with?用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语句: 1.Do you know … 2.I want to know … 3. Can you tell me … 4. The man asked …1.当主句是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态不作限制，我 们可以根据句子的意思来使用需要的任何一种时态e.gI hear ( that ) Tom has been to Guilin twice .I hear ( that ) she will come tomorrow .I hear ( that ) Jim went to work an hour ago .I hear ( that ) he is interested in English .宾语从句的时态的变化2.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过 去的某一种时态，从而达到主句和从句的相互一致。

e.gHe said ( that ) he would go to Xi’an .He said ( that ) he was ill yesterday .He said ( that ) he was reading a book . He said ( that ) he had had supper already .3.当宾语从句说明的是客观存在的事实或者是客观存在的真 理时，就不用受到主句时态的限制，仍是用一般现在时态e.g He said that the sun is much bigger than the moon .The teacher told the students that no news is good news .The PE teacher said that doing morning exercise is useful to our health .A: What is Peter doing now? Do you know?B: I know (that) _____ ________ now.Peter isfishingPeter: I’m fishing now. A: What did Peter say? B: He said (that )__ ___ _______.he was fishingLook at the picturesKate: Is Mary reading an English book? A: What did Kate ask? B: She asked _________ _____ ___ _______ an English book.Mary was readingif/ whether宾 语 从 句 小 结 一.结构1. 当陈述句作宾语从句时, 结构:主句+引导词that + 主语 +谓语部分2. 当一般疑问句作宾语从句时,结构:主句+ if(whether) +主语 +谓语部分3.当 特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,结构:主句+特殊疑问词+主语 +谓语部分二．主从时态关系主句 从句１．一般现在时 ２． 一般过去时3.(特殊):任何时态 (客观、自然现象)三.语序：陈述语序时态不变时态相应变化一般现在时练一练 ( )1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she live B. Where she livesC. where did she live D. where she lived ( )2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where would he play footballC. if had he seen the fil。