2024年职称英语考试词汇表：理工类B级词汇.pdf

2024年职称英语考试词汇表：理工类B 级词汇（1）重难点词组1）动词词组依据其后的搭配又可分为动+名;动+介;动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+名词形式have/gain access to 可以获得gain/have an advantage over W il,优于take advantage of利用,趁 之 机dO/try oneJ s best 尽力，努力make the best of充分利用，妥当处理catch one?s breath 屏息,歇口气take care of照看，照料take charge of 担当，负责take a delight in 以为乐take-into account 考虑pay the way for为.铺平道路pay attention to 留意get the best of 赛过getthe.betterof 战胜，致胜take care当心.当心take a chance 冒险一试keep company with 与 交 往make a/the difference 有影响，很重要put into effect 实行，生效take effect生效，起作用keep an eye on留意，照看find fault埋怨，挑易ijcome/go into force 生效，实施be friends with对友好，与交上挚友keep one,s head 保持冷静carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用come/go into effect 生效，实施catch one eye弓 I人注目make a face做鬼脸catch fire 着火make friends交挚友，友好相处make fun of取笑，嘲弄lose heart丢失志气，失去信念get hold of抓住，驾驭throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明have in mind记住,考虑到，想到come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转keep/hold pace with 与同步take place发生，进行come to the point说到要点，扼要地说get/learn by heart 记住，背诵keep house管理家务，做家务bear/keep in mind 记住make up one?s mind 下决心putin order整理，检修play a part in 起作用take the place of 代替bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展make sense讲得通，有意义keep in touch保持联系lose touch失去联系put touse运用，利用lead the way带路，引路make way让路，开路give rise to 引起，使发生catch the sight of发觉,突然望见take one s time不急不忙，从容进行keep track通晓事态，留意动向make use of 利用give way让路，让步make one,sway 前进，进行keep one sword 遵守诺言attempt at企图,努力interference in 干涉appeal to 呼吁，要求atMtude to/towards 看法，看法influence On 影响interference with 阻碍，打搅introduction to 介绍lots of大量，很多a matter of（关于）的问题reply to 回答，答复alot（of）很多（的），大量（的）fall in love with 相爱,爱上a number of若干，很多a series o f一系歹!,一连串其他固定搭配credit card 信用卡next door 隔壁face to face面对面地a few有些，几个a little一点，略微，一些，少许1qu让 eaMtle相当多，不少the moment（that）.就I.D.card身份证no doubt无疑，必定out of doors 在户外as a matter of fact实际状况,真相qiJteafew还不少，有相当数目的little by little 渐渐地no matter 无论no more不再fair play公允竞赛;公允对待rest room厕所，盥洗室side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个step by step 逐步all the time始终，始终once in a while 间或，有时word for word 逐字地in demand有须要，销路好primary school 小学heart and soul 一心一意ahead Oftime 提前once upon a time 从前no wonder难怪，怪不得decline with thanks 婉言谢绝动词+介词形式account for说明（缘由等）allow for考虑到arrive at达成,得出ask for恳求,要求begin with从起先break off断绝，结束break up中止，结束;打碎，折断aim at瞄准，针对appeal to 呼吁,要求ask after询问，问候attach to 附属于，隶属于break into 闯入break through 突破bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤;降低bringforth产生，提出bringforward 提出bring up教化，培育，使成长call for邀请;要求,需求call off放弃，取消call on/upon访问，探望;号召，呼吁care for照管，关切;宠爱，意欲early on接着下去;从事，经营come to总计，达到;醒悟，复原count up把相加bring out使出现;公布;出版build up积累;堵塞;树立，逐步建立;增进;熬炼call forth唤起,引起;振作起，鼓起catch at抓住（东西）call up召集，动员;打carry off 夺去carry out贯彻，执行;实现count on依靠;期盼，希望cover up掩饰，掩盖deal with处理，应付，支配fill in/out填充，填定get into S A,陷入gO into进入;探讨，调查go through经验，经受;具体检查go without没有.也行keep to保持,坚持live up to 不辜负cut across走捷径，抄近路dO without没有.也行get at得蓟，接近;意思是go after 追求g。

for竭力想到得;宠爱;支持，拥护go w计 h 伴随，与协调improve on 改进lie in在于live On/by靠生活，以为食look after照管,照料look for找寻，寻求look over检查.查看，调查make for走向，驶向;有助于play with以为消遣，玩弄run for竞选see to 留意，负责，照料，修理live through度过，经受过look at探望，凝视look into调查，视察，过问;窥视look through细致查看，阅读，温习occur tO被想到，被想起refer t参考，查阅，涉及，提到run into撞上，偶然碰见send for派人去请，呼唤;索取send in呈报，递交，送来set aside挑出，拨出，留出;拒绝stand by支持，帮助;袖手旁观2stand against 抗拒，反抗take after与相像take in接受，汲取;了解，理解touch on关系到，涉及turn t变成;求助于，借助于serve as作为，用作sit for参与stand for代替，代表，意味着stick to坚持，忠于，信守take for把认为是,把看成是take to宠爱，亲近turn into 变成turn Off关上：出产;解雇动词+副词形式break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入;打断;插嘴break out光出;突然发生，爆发burn out 烧掉catch on理解，明白check out结账后离开;检验，核查cheer up使兴奋，使激昂clear up整理;澄清;放晴come off实现，胜利，奏效come out出版;出现，显露;结果是bring to使复原知觉burn up烧起来，旺起来;烧完check in办理登记手续check up（on）校对，检查，检验clear away扫除，整理make it clear that 弄清晰come on来吧，快点;出场，上演come round（around）来访;醒悟，复原come up走近，上来;发生，被提出cut back削减,削减cut in（汽车）抢道;插嘴，打断cut out删除die down慢慢消逝，平静draw in（火车、汽车）到站dress up穿上盛装，装扮得很美丽dry out干透，使干come through经验，脱脸cross out删去,取消cut down削减，降低cut Off切断删去;停止cut short突然停止die out消逝，来绝draw up写上，画上;草拟;停住drop bWin顺便来访dry up干枯，枯竭drop Off减弱，削减fall behind 落后fall througjl 落空,失败find out 查明get around/round走动，旅行;（消息）传开get by通过，经过get in进入;收获，收集get over克服;（从病中）复原过来have got tO（dO）不得不，必需drop out退出，离队fall out争吵;结果是feed in输入get across说明清晰，使人了解get away逃脱，离开get down从下来;写下get Off从下来;离开，动身，起先get through结束，完成;接通get together集合，聚集give away泄露;分送give in交上，倒戈，屈服give out分发,放出go ahead起先，前进;领先go down下降，降低;被载人，传下去got out外出;熄灭go round/around 足够安排go through通过，审查，完成get up起床;增加，增加give back送还，复原give off放出，释放give up停止，放弃go by过去gooff爆炸，放射;动身，离开go over检查，审查;复习，重温g。

under下沉，沉没;失败;破产gO up上升,增加;建起hand in交上，递交hand out分发，散发，发给hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hand down流传下来，传给，往下传3hand on传下来，依次传递hand over交出，移交，让与hang back迟疑，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放，接着下去have back要回,收回hold back踌躇，退缩;阻挡，抑制hold out维持，支持;坚持，不屈服hang up挂断（）have On穿着，戴着hold On接着，握住不放hold up举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫hurry up（使）赶快，快速完成keep down限制,压制，镇压;压低keep up保持，维持;接着，坚持let in 让进入，放进来let out放掉，放出，发出look back回顾,回头看look on旁观，观看;看待，视作look in 顺便探望make out o f用做，从得出keep back阻挡，阻挡;隐瞒，保留keep off不接近，避开let down放下，降低;使悲观let off放（烟，烟火）,开（枪）line up排队,使排成一行look ou。