
英语口语ppt课件.ppt
45页Speaking 1Greetingsn nHowtogreetpeople(ininformalcontexts)Thereareallsortsofdifferentwaystogreetpeople.Inthisprogramme,welearnsomeofthemostpopularandusefulexpressionsforgreetingfriendsorotherpeopleinrelaxedsituations.n n nSaying hellon HeyJane!HiJane!Alright,Jane!Alright,mate!n nAsking someone how they areHowareyou?Howyoudoing?Howyougoing?Howsitgoing?Youalright?n nSaying you are wellGood,thanks!Fine,thanks!Notbad,notbad!Alright,thanks!ImOK!n nReturning the question when someone has asked if you are welln nAndyou?Howaboutyou?Whataboutyou?Formal greetingsn nGreetingsn nGoodmorningsirmadamMrJonesMrsSmithafternooneveningn nHowareyou?Itslovelytoseeyouagain!Itsbeenalongtime,hasntit?Howarethingswithyoun nExamples of situations where you might use formal greetingsn nWorkingintheserviceindustry,e.g.arestaurant,hotel,travelagentGreetingsomeoneolderthanyouAtwork,whenspeakingtoyoursuperiorsMeetingaVIPe.g.apoliticianBeingpolitetosomeoneyoudontknowverywellIntroduce peoplen nIntroducing someone elsen nIdliketointroduceyoutoTheressomeoneIdlikeyoutomeet,thisisHaveyoumet?n nExpressing pleasure to have met someonen nPleasedtomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou.Verynicetomeetyou.Itsapleasuretomeetyou.n nReturning the complimentn nLikewise.Andyou.Useful expressions n nItisasmallworld.n nIdidntcatchyou.n nIdidntcatchyourfirstname.n nPleasecallmeBill.n nShallwemeetthiseveningifyouarefree?n nIwillshowyouaround.n nPleasemakeyourselfathome.Wordsn nFulfillment:完成n nHighereducation:高等教育n nDetermine:决定n nInappropriate:不恰当n nPredicament:awkwardsituation困境音标音标n n推荐视频:n n音标单词对照Unit 2n nDialogue1n nHowareyou?n nHowareyoudoing?n nHowseverything?(withyou)n nHowseverythinggoing/n nAreyoudoinganythingSaturdayevening?n nNothingspecial.Why?(Whydoyouask?)n nFeelinglikedoingn n-Idontfeellikeeatinganything.Ifeellikevomiting.n n我什么也不想吃,想吐。
n nWhataboutn nHowaboutn nWouldyouliketodon nWhynotn nWhydontwen nDialogue2n nCouldwemakeitsomeothertime?n nAteightsharp.n nSolongfornow.n nLetscallitaday.n nSeeyou.Part Cn nInvitesomeonetodinner.n nHedidntknowwhattotake.n nDrinkup/eatup.n nFillup填满n nHastily:hurriedlyn naproneiprnn.围裙n nawkward:kwdn ndifficulttodealwithandembarrassingn nA.尴尬的,棘手的;难操纵的;笨拙的-Sheisstillawkwardwithchopsticks.她用筷子还不熟练n n-There was an awkwardly long silence.-Itsalittleawkward,becausehesmyfriendbutImstillhisboss.n nelbowelbun nn.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤n n-Heelbowedhiswayovertowherewestood.他向我们站的地方挤了过来。
n nTablemannersindifferentcountries.n nAmerican Table MannersTable MannersChina vs. AmericaByMeganTepperEating Habits in Chinan nSampleeverydishontablen nWheneatingriceholdbowlclosetomouthn nEatlightlyatmeals,couldbeupto20coursesEating Habits in American nFoodispassedtotherightn nTrylittleofeverythingn nKeeptableclothcleann nFoodliftedtomouthn nRepulsivetotalkwithmouthfulln nNoelbowsontableChinas Chopsticks n nChopsticksforeatingChopsticksforeatingricericen nPoliteiftrytousePoliteiftrytousechopstickschopsticksn nBadluckinsetBadluckinsetparallelontopofparallelontopofbowl,ordroppedbowl,ordroppedn nRude if chopsticks Rude if chopsticks are stuck straight up are stuck straight up in bowlin bowl Americans Utensilsn nStartwiththeouterStartwiththeouterutensils(utensils(餐具)餐具),and,andworkintowardsyourworkintowardsyourplateplaten nOnlyspoonprovidedOnlyspoonprovidedissoupspoonissoupspoonn nSaladforkhasthickerSaladforkhasthickertineatlefttineatleftn nFishforkandknifeFishforkandknifen n MostinnerforkandMostinnerforkandknifeareformeatknifeareformeatn nIfteaorcoffeeorIfteaorcoffeeorgoingtobeservedagoingtobeservedateaspoonwillbeteaspoonwillbebroughtoutwithitbroughtoutwithit Chinese Hot Towel n nTottowelisprovidedatendofmealn nSoonecanwipehandsandmouthatendofmealAmerican Napkinn nOnceseatedputOnceseatedputnapkinonlapnapkinonlapn nOnlymeanttoOnlymeanttodabthelipsdabthelips抹一下嘴抹一下嘴唇唇andnotgetdirtyandnotgetdirtyn nAftermealplaceAftermealplacenapkinlooselynearnapkinlooselynearplateplaten nNapkinshouldnotbeNapkinshouldnotbecrumpledortwistedcrumpledortwistedn nAtinformaloccasionAtinformaloccasionisusedtocleanupisusedtocleanupmessthatoccurredmessthatoccurredduringmealduringmealChinese Table Mannersn nNotrudetoreachinNotrudetoreachinfrontofsomeonetofrontofsomeonetograbsomethinggrabsomethingn nPolitetoreachforPolitetoreachforfoodwithchopsticksfoodwithchopsticksn nChinesehostliketoChinesehostliketoputfoodonyourputfoodonyourplateforyouplateforyoun nPlacebonesorseedsPlacebonesorseedsindifferentdishindifferentdishn nYourhostwillfillupYourhostwillfillupyourdishifitisyourdishifitisemptyemptyn nNevertakethelastNevertakethelastbitfromaservingbitfromaservingdishdishAmerican Table Mannersn nFoodispassedFoodispassedaroundthetablearoundthetablen nIfsomethingisoutofIfsomethingisoutofyourreach,youaskyourreach,youaskpolitelyforsomeonepolitelyforsomeonetopassittoyoutopassittoyoun nNotrudetoleaveNotrudetoleaveplatefullplatefulln nNotrudetoleaveNotrudetoleaveyourplateemptyyourplateemptyn nNotrudetotakelastNotrudetotakelastitemoffdishitemoffdishBusiness Table Manners in Chinan nBanquetsstartBanquetsst。
