河南省漯河市郾城县新店高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析.docx

河南省漯河市郾城县新店高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -----Can those_____ at the back of the classroom hear me?------- No problem.A. seat B. sitted C. seated D. sat参考答案：C略2. As you know，it is my duty to________my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger.A．prevent　　 B．save C．stop　　 D．protect参考答案：D3. “Could you tell me______?”“ Yes. They ____ to the library.”　A. where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been　C. where the twins are, have gone D. where the twins were, have gone参考答案：C略4. I’m trying to lose weight because I _______ my figure.A. am proud of B. am ashamed of C. am dying for D. am happy with参考答案：B5. John _______the flight; he arrived at the airport at least two hours early.A. mustn’t have missed B. shouldn’t missC. can’t have missed D. wouldn’t miss参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：约翰不可能错过航班；他至少提前两个小时到达机场根据后句he arrived at the airport at least two hours early.可知，约翰不可能错过航班，故用can’t have done，表示“过去不可能做某事”点睛】情态动词+have done是我们要学习的情态动词中重要的一个语法项目，有一点是大家必须记住的，那就是——它一定表示“过去的或已经发生的事情”下面带大家逐一总结一下其用法：1、must have done对过去的推测，“一定已经，肯定已经…”；2、can’t/couldn’t have done对过去的推测，“不可能做过某事”；3、can/could sb. have done...?对过去的推测，“某人可能做过某事吗？”4、may/might have done对过去的推测，“也许已经，可能做过”；5、needn’t have done“不必做但是做了”；6、could have done(不是can)表示“本来可以做而未做”；7、should/ought to have done表示“过去应该做却没有做”，should/ought not to have done表示“过去不该做但做了”；8、would have done表示“本打算做事实上未做”。

6. — Do you mind if I open the window?— _________ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didn’t C. Go ahead. D. Never mind参考答案：B7. 33．It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A．which B．why C．that D．how参考答案：C略8. The river ____ banks used to be covered with fruit trees and flowers is now seriously polluted. A. of which B. along which C. where D. whose参考答案：D9. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ________? 　　A．are they B．aren’t they 　 C．were they D．have they参考答案：A略10. The young man is always energetic, and loves life, who has a _____ personalityA. lovely B. lively C. alive D. living参考答案：B11. I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him. A. went B. go C. going D. gone参考答案：B 解析：本题考察动词prefer的用法:prefer to do something rather than do something.12. The tickets for the show have all been sold out. In other words, the tickets are not ____ now. A. accurate B. accessible C. acceptable D. available参考答案：D略13. — How do you find the book you bought last week? — _____.A. By chance B. With my father’s helpC. Worth reading D. On the Internet参考答案：C14. ---Are there any English story books for us students in the library ? --- There are only a few, _______. A. if any B. if have C. if some D. if has参考答案：a略15. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As参考答案：B16. Is this farm______they worked years ago?A. that B.不填 C. the one D. the one where 参考答案：D17. To write a good article you must first ________your ideas very carefully. A. organize B. settle C. report D. speak参考答案：A18. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-ten B. seven-tenth C. seventh-ten D. seven-tenths参考答案：D二、 书面表达19. 假设你是李华，你的朋友Tom原计划暑假来你所在的城市旅游，为此你提前为他在一家酒店预定了一个房间，但他来电说因故要推迟一周。

请给美籍酒店负责人写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明情况；3.改定日期注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数Dear Sir or Madam,I booked a room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：20. 假如你是李华，请根据你的笔友Mary在信中所提到的问题给她写一封回信Dear Li Hua,I’m writing to tell you that I’m going to China as an exchange student next term. So excited am I to hear the news. However, I am at a loss how to communicate with the Chinese students because I have some difficulty in speaking Chinese. I really want to get along with my new classmates well. Will you give me some advice ?Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Mary要求：1字数120词左右。

2 信的开头已给出 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. When couples get married, they usually plan to have children. Sometimes, however, a couple can not have a child 。