新视野大学英语读写教程二课件Unit5.ppt

大学英语（二）读写教程n8：：00-8：：50n机制机制2/3 机电机电1/2 测控测控1/2 工业工业1/2 工设工设 n9：：00-9：：50n机制机制4/5 机电机电3/4/5Unit 5 Key WordsUnit 5 Key Wordsn1. weep v. 1. weep v. 哭泣哭泣nThat old lady wept over her That old lady wept over her unfortunate fate. unfortunate fate. nweep over/forweep over/forn为为……而哭泣而哭泣nweep oneself outweep oneself outnweep one’s heart outweep one’s heart outn哭得死去活来哭得死去活来n比较比较cry,sobcry,sob和和weepweepncry cry 指大声地指大声地““哭泣、喊叫哭泣、喊叫””nsob sob 指小声地指小声地““呜咽、抽泣呜咽、抽泣””nweep weep 强调强调““流泪、眼泪滴落流泪、眼泪滴落””n2.2.grateful a. grateful a. 感激的，感谢感激的，感谢的的nWe are really grateful for We are really grateful for everything you’ve done for everything you’ve done for us.us.nbe grateful to sb. for sth.be grateful to sb. for sth.n因某事感激某人因某事感激某人ngratefully ad. gratefully ad. 感激地，感谢感激地，感谢地地n同义词：同义词：nthankful a.thankful a.nappreciative a.appreciative a.n3. 3. harden v. harden v. 变得坚强；硬化变得坚强；硬化nLife in the countryside Life in the countryside hardened his son.hardened his son.n农村的生活使他的儿子变得坚强农村的生活使他的儿子变得坚强起来。

起来nYou must harden your heart You must harden your heart to leave at once.to leave at once.n你必须狠下心马上离开你必须狠下心马上离开nbe hardened to be hardened to 对对……变得无动变得无动于衷于衷nThey had been hardened to They had been hardened to the horrors of war.the horrors of war.n他们对战争的恐怖已变得麻木不他们对战争的恐怖已变得麻木不仁了n反义词：反义词：nsoften v.soften v.nweaken v.weaken v.n4. 4. hook hook nn. n. 钩子、钩状物钩子、钩状物nv. v. 吸引、迷住吸引、迷住nAmerican TV drama American TV drama Prison Prison BreakBreak hooked countless TV hooked countless TV viewers.viewers.n美国电视剧《越狱》吸引了无数美国电视剧《越狱》吸引了无数电视观众。

电视观众nby hook by hook 不择手段地不择手段地nget off the hook get off the hook 摆脱危险处摆脱危险处境境nbe/get hooked on be/get hooked on 对对……着迷着迷nbe attracted bybe attracted bynbe crazy aboutbe crazy aboutn5. 5. noticeable a. noticeable a. 显而易见的，显而易见的，明显的明显的nIt is noticeable that quite It is noticeable that quite a few young people are crazy a few young people are crazy about online chatting.about online chatting.n显而易见，很多年轻人热衷于网显而易见，很多年轻人热衷于网上聊天nnoticeably ad. noticeably ad. 显而易见地显而易见地n同义词：同义词：napparent a.apparent a.nevident a.evident a.nobvious a.obvious a.n反义词：反义词：nunnoticeable a. unnoticeable a. 不引人注意不引人注意的、不明显的的、不明显的n6. 6. drag vi.drag vi.抽烟抽烟 vt. vt. 拖、拉拖、拉nHis father dragged on the His father dragged on the cigarettes as he talked to cigarettes as he talked to us.us.n他的父亲边和我们说话边抽烟。

他的父亲边和我们说话边抽烟nThey were dragging the knob They were dragging the knob of the door and tried to of the door and tried to open it.open it.n他们正用力拉那扇门的把手，试他们正用力拉那扇门的把手，试图把它打开图把它打开n7.7.starve v. starve v. 缺乏、挨饿缺乏、挨饿nThat country is starved of the That country is starved of the economic assistance.economic assistance.nbe starved of/be short of/lack be starved of/be short of/lack ofofnstarve to deathstarve to deathnstarve to do sth. starve to do sth. 急需做某事急需做某事nstarve sb. of sth. starve sb. of sth. 使某人缺乏或使某人缺乏或得不到得不到nstarvation n. starvation n. 饥饿饥饿n8. 8. bunch n. bunch n. 串、束、把串、束、把nShe bought a bunch of She bought a bunch of carnations on the way home.carnations on the way home.na bunch of a bunch of 一串一串/ /束束/ /把把na bunch of a bunch of keys/flowers/grapeskeys/flowers/grapesn9.9.shelter shelter nn. n. 庇护所、避难所庇护所、避难所nv. v. 庇护、保护庇护、保护 ngive shelter to sb. give shelter to sb. 庇护某人庇护某人nunder the shelter of sb. under the shelter of sb. 在某人在某人的庇护下的庇护下nshelter sb. for the night shelter sb. for the night 收容收容某人过夜某人过夜nshelter oneself shelter oneself 掩护自己，替自掩护自己，替自己找借口己找借口n10. 10. zone n. zone n. 地区、地带地区、地带nwheat/cotton zone wheat/cotton zone 小麦小麦/ /棉产棉产区区nbusiness/residence zone business/residence zone 商业商业/ /住宅区住宅区nsafety/danger zone safety/danger zone 安全安全/ /危险危险地带地带nforbidden zone forbidden zone 禁区禁区nnuclear-free zone nuclear-free zone 无核区无核区n比较比较area,district,regionarea,district,region和和zonezonenarea area 面积可以测量或计算的地面积可以测量或计算的地区，界限分明的地区区，界限分明的地区nregion region 地理上有天然界限的地地理上有天然界限的地区区ndistrict district 按行政划分的地区按行政划分的地区nzone zone 通常指地理上的环形地带，通常指地理上的环形地带，或为军事、政治目的而特设的地或为军事、政治目的而特设的地区区n11.11.literally ad. literally ad. 确实地、真确实地、真正地正地nChinese crosstalk is Chinese crosstalk is literally a kind of art of literally a kind of art of language.language.n中国的相声是一门真正的语言艺中国的相声是一门真正的语言艺术。

术n同义词：同义词：actually/certainly/really/tractually/certainly/really/truly/definitelyuly/definitely部分资料从网络收集整理而来，供大家参考，感谢您的关注！。