最新 2024年安徽省中考英语真题（解析版）.docx

中考真题解析英语试题注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟.2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8 页）和“答题卡”（2 页）两部分.3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效.4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回.审核人: 魏敬德老师 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分）I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.1. What does John like? A. B. C. 2. What are the speakers probably going to do? A. B. C. 3. Who broke the glass? A. Tom. B. The cat. C. Tom's mother.4. Where can the woman get a new student card? A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building. 5. What is the man? A. An officer. B. A waiter. C. A farmer. II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话, 回答问题.6. When did the man make his first speech? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 7. How did the man feel at first? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话, 回答问题.8. What is the woman's dream? A. To be an actress. B. To be a writer. C. To be a doctor. 9. Why did the man change his dream? A. He likes reading books. B. Writing makes him happy. C. He works for a newspaper. 10. What will the man probably do next month? A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about future. C. Take part in a competition. III. 短文理解（共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到一篇短文.短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.短文读两遍.11. Where does the speaker's father probably work? A. In a car factory. B. In a school. C. In a book store.12. How long does it take the speaker to go to school by car? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 40 minutes. 13. Why does the speaker like math? A. Because of the speaker's teacher. B. Because of the speaker's mother. C. Because of the speaker's father. 14. What do the speaker and the father usually do at the weekend? A. Cook dinner. B. Go to the library. C. Enjoy music. 15. What does the speaker express in the end? A. Interest. B. Pride. C. Thanks. IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.It's important to learn how to ______ReasonsIt helps us to make friends. ●to help others to feel cared about●to show that we are ______ and friendlyIt teaches us how to be fair. ●to think about the ______ of other people and your ownIt gives us a ______ of purpose. ●to do something meaningful for others●to make us feel good about ______第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分）V. 单项填空（共 10 小题;每小题 1分, 满分 10分）从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —Art serves as a ________ between different nations. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication.A. river B. wall C. palace D. bridge【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。

——是的它真的有助于跨文化交流考查名词辨析river河流；wall墙；palace宫殿；bridge桥梁根据“Art serves as a...between different nations”可知，此处是指艺术是不同国家之间交流的一座桥梁2. In summer, the trees we planted in the school are ________ with green leaves.A. thick B. soft C. clear D. light【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：夏天，我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶考查形容词辨析thick茂密的；soft柔软的；clear清楚的；light轻的根据“In summer, the trees we planted in the school are...with green leaves.”和常识可知，夏天树上叶子很茂密be thick with“充满……”3. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists.A. guard B. offer C. push D. cost【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇，可以为游客提供很多。

考查动词辨析guard保卫；offer提供；push推；cost花费根据“Anhui has so much to…tourists”可知，此处指安徽可以提供给游客很多美景4. There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.A. break up B. give up C. set out D. turn out【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：开始时可能会有一些麻烦，但最终会好起来的考查动词短语break up（使）破碎；give up放弃；set out动身；turn out结果是，最后是根据“in the end.”和“There can be some trouble at the beginning”可知，最终的结果都会是好的，故选D5. —Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice.A. how B. whether C. why D. when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。

考查宾语从句的引导词how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候根据“we can start a conversation with a foreigner”以及“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知是如何与外国人开始对话，用how引导宾语从句6. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind. —Sure. Here you are.A. leave B. have left C. will leave D. was leaving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，我可以用一下你的字典吗？我把我的落下了——当然考查动词时态分析句子可知，字典落下了，所以借用对方的，强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done7. —Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day.A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently D. differently【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。

——他每天都锻炼考查副词辨析quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，“我”跟不上8. —There is still a long way to go _________ we finish the task. —Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it tog。