外研三起英语五年级下册期中知识点汇总.docx

外研三起五年级下册 Module 1 知识汇总一、语音知识ai —— [eɪ] —— rain, main, waital —— [ɔ:] —— walk, talk, tallar —— [eɪ] —— farmer, far, park, partyay —— [eɪ] —— play, may, day, sayau —— [ɔ:] —— autumn, August, authorar —— [ɔː] —— warm, quarter, war二、词汇still 还，仍然programme（电视或广播）节目lady 女士，夫人life 生活different 不同的ago 以前interviewer 采访者enough 足够的television 电视机grandchildren（grandchild 的复数形式）（外）孙子；（外）孙女change 改变，变化night 夜晚，夜间work 工作；劳动；干活儿field 田地fire 火，炉火or（用于否定句中）也不，也没radio 收音机telephone couldn't = could not 不能write 写hope 希望三、短语live in 住在......watch TV 看电视a small village 一个小村庄talk about 谈论in the fields 在田地里last night 昨天晚上every day 每天enough food 足够的食物lots of 许多a television programme 一个电视节目四、句子1. There are two beautiful cats on the chair. 有两只漂亮的小猫在椅子上。

2. Life was very different in China many years ago. 在许多年前中国的生活对于现在有着很大的区别3. We lived in a small house. We didn’t have enough food. There weren’t manybuses. There weren’t any televisions. 我们住在小房子了里我们吃不饱没有许多小汽车，也没有电视机4. China is changing. 中国正在改变5. He has got strong legs. He can jump really far. 他有强壮的腿，他能跳得很远6. She didn’t have a television or a radio. 她没有电视机和收音机五、句型结构① 描述某地从前有/没有某物There was / were (not) ...eg: There was a wide bridge over the lake. 湖上之前有座很宽的桥There weren’t many tall buildings in the city. 城市里之前没有许多高大的建筑。

② 描述某地现在有/没有某物There is / are (not) ...eg: There are many cars and tall buildings in the city. 城市里现在有许多小汽车和高楼There aren’t many birds here. 这儿没有许多鸟了③ 描述某人过去没有某物主语 + didn't have + 其他.eg: My mother didn’t have any grey hairs. 我妈妈以前没有白头发My brother didn’t have a toy train. 我打到以前没有玩具小火车外研三起五年级下册 Module 2 知识汇总一、语音知识aw —— [ɔ:] —— paw, saw, draw, lawair —— [eə] —— hair, pair, chairass —— [ɑːs] —— class, pass二、词汇learnt （learn 的过去式）学习taught（teach 的过去式）教，讲授language 语言wrote（write 的过去式）写dancer 舞蹈演员foreign 外国的studied（study 的过去式）学习hard 努力地三、短语foreign languages 外语learn English 学习英语study hard 努力学习teach Chinese 教语文四、句子1. — Did your grandma learn any foreign languages? 你奶奶学习一些外语了吗？— Yes, she learnt English. 是的，她学了英语。

2. He’s learning English now. 他正在学英语3. — Did she make a cake yesterday? 昨天她做了蛋糕吗？— No, she didn’t. 不，她没有4. Twenty years ago, Mr Li was a teacher. He taught Chinese. 二十年前，李先生是一名老师他教语文5. Five years ago, he walked to school. Now he goes to school by school bus. 五年前，他步行去学校现在他坐公共汽车上学6. — What did he do? 他做了什么？— He drank some water. 他喝了一些水五、句型结构① 描述某人做过某事主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他.eg: He played basketball. 他打了篮球He sang songs last night. 他昨晚唱歌了② 描述某人正在做某事主语 + is / am /are + 动词-ing + 其他.eg: I am listening to music. 我正在听音乐。

She is cleaning the room. 她正在打扫房间They are playing games. 他们正在玩游戏③ 描述某人之前的工作，以及现在的状态主语 + was / were + 职业名称.Now 主语 + is / am / are + 职业名称. / Now 主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数形式）+ 其他.eg: I was a student ten years ago. Now I am a teacher. 十年前我是一名学生现在我是老师Kate was a driver two years ago. Now she doesn’t drive a car. 卡特两年前是一名司机现在她不开车了外研三起五年级下册 Module 3 知识汇总一、语音知识ea —— [iː] —— teacher, meat, real, beatee —— [iː] —— meet, see, bee, treeea —— [e] —— head, bread, readyear —— [ɪə] —— hear, hear, nearear —— [eə] —— bear, pear, wearere —— [eə] —— where, there, hereeir —— [eə] —— their, heir（继承人）二、词汇hamburger 汉堡包English 英国（式）的breakfast 早餐，早饭lunch 午餐，午饭sandwich 三明治fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条traditional 传统的dish 食品；菜肴very much 很，非常gave（give 的过去式）给tonight 今夜，今晚三、句子1. — What did she have? 她吃了什么？— She had eggs and sausages. 她吃了鸡蛋和香肠。

2. — What did she have for lunch? 她午餐吃了什么？— She had sandwiches. 她吃了三明治3. — Does Lingling like English food? 玲玲喜换英式食物吗？— Yes, she does. She says it’s delicious. 是的，喜换她说食物很美味4. Today Sam ate four hamburgers at school. 今天在学校山姆吃了四个汉堡包5. Tonight Mum is going to cook Chinese food for us. 今晚妈妈将要为我们做中餐四、句型结构① 询问某人三餐吃了什么— What did + 主语 + have for + breakfast / lunch / dinner?— 主语 + had + 食物名称.eg: — What did Jack have for breakfast? 杰克早餐吃了什么？— He had milk and bread. 他喝了牛奶，吃了面包— What did you have for lunch? 你午餐吃了什么？— I had two apples and beef noodles. 我吃了两个苹果还有牛肉面。

五、单词解析miss① 当首字母大写 Miss 一般用来称呼未婚女子eg: Miss Yang is my English teacher. 杨老师是我的英语老师② miss 有“思念，想念”的意思eg: I miss you so much. 我好想你③ 表示“错过”的意思eg: I missed the last bus. 我错过了末班车外研三起五年级下册 Module 4 知识汇总一、语音知识ie —— [aɪ] —— pie, lie, dieigh —— [aɪ] —— high, night, bright, lightir —— [ɜː] —— girl, bird, dirty, skirt二、词汇library 图书馆student 学生sent（send 的过去式）发送，寄CD 激光唱片，光盘idea 主意，想法put 放，安放shelf 架子heavy 重的，沉的dictionary 词典；字典card 卡片library card 图书卡，借书证ask 邀请wrong 错误的dear 哎呀information 信息e-book 电子书project 项目guide 介绍，指南，手册film 电影as well 又，还，也way 方法，方式on 关于topic 话题三、短语a home library 一个家庭图书馆good idea 好主意library card 图书卡，借书证science project 科学项目on this shelf 在这个架子上get information 获取信息on this topic 关于这个话题四、句子1. Let’s make a home 。