
浙江省中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第19课时九上Modules1-2精讲试题外研版.doc
6页第19课时 九年级上册Modules 1-2,基础知识巩固温馨提示:建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后,趁热打铁,完成《默写手册》P26-27对应内容,以达到巩固、自测的效果重 点 单 词1.natural adj. 大自然的2.wonder n. 奇观;奇迹3.discussion n. 讨论;商讨4.eastern adj. 在东边的;来自东边的 5.though conj.虽然;但是6.loud adj. (声音)响亮的 7.opinion n. 看法;主张8.electricity n. 电9.below prep.在下面;在……以下 10.shine v. 照耀 11.sign n. 迹象;标志;招牌12.silent adj. 寂静的 13.silver adj. 银灰色的;银制的14.sky n. 天;天空 15.grey adj. 灰色的;(天气)阴沉的 16.beside prep.在……旁边;在……附近17.reply v. 回答;答复18.clear v. (烟雾等)开始消失19.stream n. 小河;小溪20.nearly adv.几乎;差不多21.remain v. 逗留;留下22.found v. 创立;创建23.flag n. 旗;旗帜24.until prep.直到……为止 conj. 直到……为止 25.off adv.不上课;休息;不工作 26.vacation n. 假期;假日27.season n. 度假旺季;节期 28.kid n. 小孩29.band n. 乐队 30.fourth num. 第四31.sixth num. 第六32.seventh num. 第七33.eighth num. 第八 34.ninth num. 第九35.tenth num. 第十 36.twelfth num. 第十二37.twentieth num. 第二十38.among prep.在……之中39.speech n. 演说;讲演 40.pioneer n. 开拓者;先驱者41.grow v. 种植;栽培(植物) 42.corn n. 谷物;玉米43.following adj. 接着的;接下来的 44.lay v. 摆放(餐桌)45.over adj. 完了的;结束的 46.dish n. 盘;碟47.ourselves pron. 我们自己词 汇 拓 展1.natural adj. 大自然的→nature n. 大自然2.wonder n. 奇观;奇迹→wonder v. 想知道→wonderful adj. 奇妙的;精彩的3.east n. 东边;东方→eastern adj. 在东边的;来自东边的4.shine v. 照耀→shone/shined (过去式)→shone/shined (过去分词)5.silent adj. 寂静的→silence n. 沉默;无声6.nearly adv.几乎;差不多→almost (同义词)7.loud adj. (声音)响亮的→louder (比较级) →loudest (最高级)8.discuss v. 讨论→discussion n. 讨论;商讨9.below prep.在下面;在……以下→above (反义词)10.remain v. 逗留;留下→remaining adj. 剩下的;剩余的11.nine num. 九→ninth (序数词)12.twentieth num. 第二十→twenty (基数词)13.grow v. 种植;栽培(植物)→grew (过去式)→grown (过去分词)14.lay v. 摆放(餐桌)→laid (过去式)→laid (过去分词)重 点 短 语1.in one's opinion按某人的意见;据某人看来2.more than超过3.millions of大量的;无数的4.go through穿过5.fall away突然向下倾斜6.on top of在……上面;盖住7.natural wonders自然奇观8.manmade wonders人造奇观9.join in参加(某种活动);加入到10.agree with sb.赞同某人;同意某人的观点11.millions of…上百万的……12.look over从……上方看过去13.look across眺望;向对面看14.look down向下看15.look to one's left/right朝某人的左侧/右侧看16.at the end of the street在街道的尽头17.go down(日、月)落到地平线下,落下18.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事(担心某种结果)19.at the bottom of…在……的底部20.look forward to期待21.in the south of在……的南部22.dozens of很多;许多23.since then从那以后24.all kinds of各种各样的25.take a vacation去度假26.as soon as一……就……27.lay the table摆放餐桌28.National Day国庆节29.Labour Day劳动节30.Independence Day独立日31.MidAutumn Festival中秋节32.give thanks for…对……表示感谢33.in the seventeenth century在十七世纪34.wash the dishes洗餐具35.plenty of大量的36.at the beginning起初;首先37.make a wish许愿38.cook fish over a fire在火上烤鱼39.play traditional Greek music弹奏传统的希腊音乐续表重 点 句 型1.I visited the Giant's Causeway two years ago.两年前我参观了巨人之路。
2.It produces electricity for millions of people in China.它(三峡大坝)为中国的上百万人民提供电力3.I've never seen it,so I'm not sure I agree with you.我从没有见过它(巨人之路),所以我不确定是否同意你的观点4.I looked to the east—the sky was becoming grey.我朝东方看,天空正变得灰白5.You'll get there in five minutes.你将在五分钟后到达那里6.Am I going the right way?我走的路对吗?7.While we're staying with our friends,we're going to spend one day in Qingdao.当我们和我们的朋友们待在一起的时候,我们打算在青岛过上一天8.Before we begin dinner,my father gives thanks for the food.在我们开始晚餐前,我的父亲表达了对食物的谢意9.When it is all over,everyone helps wash the dishes.当晚餐结束的时候,每个人都帮忙洗餐具。
10.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.假期一开始,我们全家就会去某个好玩的地方11.We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.自首批英格兰拓荒者乘船抵达美洲大陆之后,我们就一直庆祝这个节日12.After they landed,their first winter was worse than any English winter.他们抵达后,他们过的第一个冬天比任何一次英国的冬天都要糟糕重难词句选析1.wonder n. 奇观;奇迹(教材P2)【点拨】wonder 既可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词表示“奇观;奇迹”时是可数名词,表示“惊奇;惊叹”时是不可数名词如:Victoria Falls in Africa are one of the natural wonders of the world.非洲的维多利亚瀑布是世界自然奇观之一。
The sight of Taj Mahal filled us with wonder.看见泰姬陵,我们充满了惊叹之情拓展】(1)wonder还可以作及物动词,意为“想知道;对……感到怀疑”常见用法有:①后接who,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”结构,表示“想知道”如:The teacher wondered why she was late for the class.老师想知道她为什么上课迟到②后接that引导的宾语从句或不定式短语时,表示“对……感到惊奇或惊讶”that常可以省略如:I wonder (that) he has won the race.我对他赢得比赛感到惊讶I wonder to see you here.在这儿见到你,我感到惊讶③后接if或whether引导的宾语从句,用于有礼貌地询问如:I wonder if you would mind giving me a hand.我想知道你是否介意帮助我2)wonderful为wonder的形容词形式,意为“奇妙的;精彩的”其副词形式为wonderfully如: It's such a wonderful story that I want to read it again.这是一个如此精彩的故事,以至于我想再读一遍。
即时训练】用所给词的适当形式填空There are seven __wonders__ of the world.I __wonder__ which one is the most __wonderful__.(wonder)2.among prep. 在……之中(教材P12)【辨析】 among与between(1)among用作介词,强调三者或三者以上的人或物之间如:I found my English teacher among the students.我在学生群中发现了英语老师2)between强调两者之间如:Her seat is between us.她的位子在我们两个之间即时训练】用between或among填空1)I found my kite __among____all the kites.(2)The boy is standing __between__ Lily and Lucy.3.lay v. 摆放(餐桌)(教材P12) 【点拨】单词词性词义现在分词过去式过去分词lie。












