
基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构.doc
4页基本句型 汉译英练习 主谓结构 说明:本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作如,The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语,如,The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语,如,The red sun rises in the east. 翻译练习:1. 你应当努力学习 2. 她昨天回家很晚 3. 那天早上我们谈了很多 4. 会议将持续两个小时 5. 在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化 6. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生 7. 1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动 8. 每天八时开始上课 9. 这个盒子重五公斤 10. 五年前我住在北京 11. 爱丽丝很会游泳 12. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了 13. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去 14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早 15. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书 参考答案:1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. The meeting will last two hours. 5. Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. 6. Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day. 7. The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919. 8. Classes begin at eight every day. 9. This box weighs five kilos. 10. I lived in Beijing five years ago. 11. Alice swims very well. 12. John’s father died last night. 13. In autumn, some birds fly to the south. 14. My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 15. Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books. 翻译练习二 中文的我,你,他可没有“格”的变化,但英语的我,你,他有主格,宾格,反身等形式,还有名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词之分。
写英语句子时你可得小心呀再有,英语的一些不定代词的用法也是很麻烦的,处处都要留神 22. 她是个好医生,我们都喜欢她23. 谁教你们英语? 你们英语老师不在这里24. 这是一本字典,我昨天买的25. 他们学校没有我们的大26. 这个钱包是他的这个钱包是属于他的27. 邮局在这条街的那一边28. 他们每隔一年去一次美国29. 其它照片在哪里?30. 你有其它有关这个问题的书吗?31. 有些是红色的,另有一些是褐色的32. 有些是红色的,其它的都是褐色的33. 她在自学英语34. 我们当中几乎没有人认识他 参考答案:22. She is a good doctor. We all like her.23. Who teaches you English? Your English teacher isn't here.24. This is a dictionary. I bought it yesterday.25. Their school is not as big as ours.26. This wallet is his. This wallet belongs to him.27. The post office is on the other side of the street.28. They go to the U.S. every other year.29. Where are the other photos?30. Have you any other books on this subject?31. Some are red. Others are brown.32. Some are red. The others are brown.33. She is teaching herself English.34. Few of us know him.。
