解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路课件.ppt

解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路:1.动作可能发生的时间动作可能发生的时间;2.动作所处的状态动作所处的状态; 3.动作和主语的关系动作和主语的关系.解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路1.This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A.Killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing2.– Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to… --Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr Parker to you, and _____ you forget it!A.do B. didn’t C. did D. don’tCD解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路按动作发生的时间先后：先时；同时；后时按动作发生的时间先后：先时；同时；后时1.All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, his nervousness ____.A.has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown2. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _____ placed under the Minister’s car.A.has been B. was beingC. had been D. would beCC解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路3. – What are you going to do this afternoon? -- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we _____ to the bookstore after that.A.finished; are going B.finished; goC.finishes; are going D.finishes; go C解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路按动词的性质按动词的性质:1.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____ fresh for several days.A.be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed2.Cold tea _____ an excellent drink in summer.A.made B. makes C. is made D. has made3. He is understanding what I say. He has been understanding what I say. Understand what I said.BB×××解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路•He understood what I said.•He has understood what I said.•He closed the gate for three days.•She has lost her key for 3 days.√√××解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路一般过去时和现在完成时用法区别一般过去时和现在完成时用法区别:•He served in the army from 1952 to1954.•He has served in the army for 5 years.•He wrote many plays when he was at college.•He has written many plays.•I saw Hero last year.•I have seen Hero before. 解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路1. –Well, that was really a good meal. I _____ you were a really good cook. -- Thank you.A.didn’t know B. don’t knowC. haven’t know D. hadn’t known 2. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _____?A.Has it all been finished B. Was it all finished C. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finished AA解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路3. Glad to see you back. How long ___ in Russia?A. did you stay B. have you stayedC. were you staying D. have you been staying4. Although he has lived with us for years, he ___ us much impression.A.hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. doesn’t leave D. hasn’t leftAD解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路5. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison ____ the world leading inventor for sixty years.A.would be B. has been C. had been D. was6. –Have you finished your composition already? -- Yes. I ____ it in twenty minutes.A.have finished B. finishedC. will finish D. had finishDB解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路一般过去和过去进行一般过去和过去进行:1.–You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? -- I’m sorry, I ___ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t saying B. don’t sayC. won’t say D. didn’t say2. – Sorry to have interrupt you. Please go on. -- Where was I ? -- You ___ you didn’t like your father’s job.DC解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路A.had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying3. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying, so I’m afraid I _____ half of it.A. was missing B. had missedC. will miss D. missed4. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A.was coming B. had comeC. has come D. cameDD解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路进行与完成进行进行与完成进行：1.The crazy fans ____ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A.were waiting B. had been waitingC. had waited D. would wait2. China sent up Shenzhou V and spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology ____ rapidly in China. A.have been developing B. developedC. is developing D. has developedBC解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路将来时态的各种表达的区别：将来时态的各种表达的区别：1.– Did you tell Julia about the result? -- Oh, no. I forgot. I ___ her now.A.will be calling B. will callC. am to call D. am going to call2. The meeting which _____ at 9 o’clock has to be cancelled, and we ____ the project next month.A.is held; will discuss B.is to be held; will be discussingC.is going to be held; are discussingD.is held; are to discussBB解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路3. In such a fierce competition, a person has to make every effort if he ___.A.has succeeded B. is to succeedC. would succeed D. will succeedB解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路 I was sure they ____ the basketball matchas they had made such good preparations. A. won B. would beat C. were to win D. were going to winC解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路 No one _____ this building without the permission of the police. A. is to leave B. is leaving C. is going to leave D. will be leaving A解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路现在完成和过去完成：现在完成和过去完成：1.John and I ____ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we _____ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.had been; had seenD.have been; had seen D解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路一般过去和过去完成：一般过去和过去完成：1. Since you weren’t at the meeting, we _____ the decision without you.A. made B. hade made C. were making D. would made2. –Have you seen Michael recently? --Yes, in fact I saw him this morning. I ____ him for two years.A. haven’t seen B. hadn’t seenC. Didn’t see D. don’t see AB解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路虚拟语气1.The traffic accident wouldn’t havehappened yesterday, but the driver _____really careless.A.had been B. is C. were D. was2. –Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket? --I ____, but I was afraid it would be stolen.A.had put B. put C. would have put D. could have putDC解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路 --If I hadn’t been caught in the heavy rain, I could have been back by 7 o’clock. --What a pity Stella ____ here to see you. A. is B. was C. would be D. has beenB解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路解决时态和语态问题所遵循的思路。