备考10　Health care & American literature(精品)新人教版 教案.doc

Units 9～10　Health care & American literature (2009金丽衢十二校联考)每年高考之前总会出现“高考移民”，他们设法到录取分数线较低的省份参加考试你班同学就此展开讨论，提出了以下两种意见：赞同反对1.想上好大学，应予以理解；2．录取分数不一，对高分地区学生不公平；3．学生也是公民，应该有此权利和机会1.到其他地方会增加当地升学压力；2．对当地学生不利，也是一种不公平；3．主要有利于有权势者，对普通百姓不公平请就此给《学生英语报》(Student Times)写一篇报道，说明上述讨论情况说明：1．词数120左右；2．标题和开头段已经给出，不计入总词数Students on the Move for Their Exams—Fair or Unfair?Every year some students from high－score areas move to other provinces to take the college entrance examination. Recently we had a discussion about this.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考答案]Students on the Move for Their Exams—Fair or Unfair?Every_year_some_students_from_high－score_areas_move_to_other_provinces_to_take_the_college_entrance_examination._Recently_we_had_a_discussion_about_this.Some think it understandable for the students to move to other places to take the exam since they want to be able to study at a better university. And it seems to be the right of a student as a citizen to have such a chance, especially those from an area of high entry score. Otherwise, they have to get much higher scores to enter a university than those who are from a low entry－score province.Others take a quite different stand. They think those who are from high－score areas would add pressure to the areas they move to, which also means unfair to those students in low－score areas. What’s more, it seems to be just favourable to the powerful and not fair to ordinary people. So they don’t think it a good thing.Ⅰ.重点单词1．______(n.)　　　 统计资料；(一组)数 据；统计学2．______(n.) 津贴；补助3．______(v.) 滥用；虐待；辱骂　 (n.) 滥用；虐待；辱骂4．______(adv.) 无论如何；至少5．______(n.) 祈祷；祷告6．______(vi.)(wept, wept) 哭；哭泣[答案]1．statistics　2.allowance　3.abuse　4.anyhow5．prayer　6.weepⅡ.词汇拓展1．devotion→______(v.)献身；专心于2．significance→______(adj.)有意义的3．incident→______(adj.)容易发生的，伴随的4．unfortunate→______(反义词)→______(n.)运气5．chemist→______(n.)化学→______(adj.)化学的6．pressure→______(v.)按，压7．fundamental→______(n.)→______(n.)基本性8．insurance→______(v.)→______(adj.)可以保险的9．simplify→______(adj.)简单的10．approve→______(adj.)被认可的→______(adj.)可批准的，可赞同的11．baggage→______(同义词)行李12．worn→______(v.)穿，佩带13．bell→______(n.)肚子；腹部14．furnish→______(n.)家具15．prince→______(n.)公主[答案]1．devote　2.significant　3.incidental　4.fortunate; fortune5．chemistry; chemical　6.press　7.fundament; fundamentality8．insure; insurable　9.simple　10.approved; approvable11．luggage　12.wear　13.belly　14.furniture　15.princessⅢ.重点短语1．lead ______ 通向；导致2．put pressure ______ 对……施加压力3．aim ______ 以……为目标4．depend ______ 依靠，取决于5．thanks ______ 多亏，由于6．suffer ______ 遭受7．get rid ______ 摆脱8．make ends ______ 使收支相抵；量入为出9．make matters ______ 使情况更困难或更危险10．lay ______ 解雇；不理会；使下岗11．be burdened ______ 负重担12．do ______ 处理；对付13．be anxious ______ 为……担心；为……着急14．inside ______ 彻底地；里面翻到外面15．______ length 终于；最后；详细地16．fix sth. ______ sb./sth. 全神贯注于；凝视17．let ______ 不支持；使失望18．do ______ 打扮；梳妆19．take pride ______ 感到自豪20．attend ______ 处理；照顾；关照[答案]1．to　2.on　3.at　4.on　5.to　6.from　7.of8．meet　9.worse　10.off　11.with　12.with13．about　14.out　15.at　16.on(upon)　17.down18．up　19.in　20.toⅣ.重点句型1．If low－income families can’t afford to purchase medical insurance, as was the case with Wang Lin, other measures to reduce poverty will not succeed.如果低收入家庭买不起医疗保险，正如王林的情况那样，那么其他的脱贫措施就不能成功。

2．Fleming continued his search until a fortunate incident led him to a new discovery of even greater significance.弗莱明继续进行探索，直到一次偶然的机会导致了他那具有更大意义的新发现 3．Treatments were neither scientific nor effective, and many patients suffered deadly infections as a result of operations.治疗既没有科学性又无效果，因此许多病人由于手术而遭受致命的感染4．Tomorrow would be Christmas Day, and she had only $1.87 with which to buy Jim a present.明天就是圣诞节了，可她只有1.87美元来给吉姆买份礼物5．So let’s forget about it now and have our dinner, shall we？咱们不谈这事了现在吃饭好吗？Ⅴ.重点语法1．Review the Subjunctive Mood 2(复习虚拟语气2)2．Review Verb Tenses(复习动词的时态)Ⅰ.词汇聚焦1．consult vt. & vi.向……咨询；查阅搭配：consult with sb.与某人商量；consult on/about sth.就某事进行磋商；consult sb. about sth.向某人请教，咨询某事Have you consulted your doctor about your illness?关于你的病情，你找你的医生看过了吗？Have you consulted with the other members of the team?你和其他队员商量过了吗？He consulted his dictionary to look up the meaning of the word “apotheosis”．他在字典中查看“apotheosis”这个单词的意思。

[指点迷津]consult查阅(词典等)；look up(在词典等中)查阅(单词等)Before we can accept the management’s office we must ______ the workers again.A. consult with　 　 　　 B. consultC. look up D. advise解析：当对象是比主语更具权威性的字典、老师、医生等时，应用consult sb.意为“向某人请教”；当对方是与主语处于同一地位、阶层等时应用consult with sb.意为“与……商量”；look up“查阅”；advise“建议”答案：A2．insurance n．保险；保险费；保证搭配：an insurance against...防止……的保证；provide insurance against...提供防止……的措施；an insurance company保险公司；insurance policy保险单；labor insurance劳动保险；accident insurance意外保险。