一般现在时讲解课件.ppt

•E:If you are happy（流畅）.flv 2024/8/26Let’s remember: Do you remember the words in your life?你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗？你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗？2024/8/26吃早饭吃早饭晨练晨练做运动做运动做家庭作业做家庭作业看电视看电视上床睡觉上床睡觉看望祖父母看望祖父母弹钢琴弹钢琴去散步去散步起床起床get uphave breakfastdo morning exercisesdo sportsdo homeworkwatch TVgo to bedvisit grandparentsplay the pianogo for a walk2024/8/26 have a picnicwrite a letter读读 书书听音乐听音乐打扫房间打扫房间上英语课上英语课爬爬 山山玩游戏玩游戏照照 相相做做 饭饭和朋友玩和朋友玩去公园去公园野野 餐餐写一封信写一封信read bookslisten to musicclean the roomhave English classclimb mountainsplay gamestake picturescook dinnerplay with friendsgo to the park2024/8/26Let’s talk:1:Talk about your school day:I at…get uphave breakfastdo morning exercisesdo sportsdo homeworkwatch TVgo to bedplay the pianogo for a walk2024/8/26Let’s talk:2:Talk about your friends school day: gets up has breakfast does morning exercises does sports does homework watches TV goes to bed plays the piano goes for a walkHeSheat…2024/8/26New lesson: The Simple Present Tense一般现在时一般现在时2024/8/26 1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。

表达经常性或习惯性的动作 2、表示现在的状态表示现在的状态 3、表示普遍事实或真理表示普遍事实或真理一般现在时一般现在时:2024/8/26For example:1、他们每天都上学他们每天都上学 They go to school every day.2、下课后我们打扫教室下课后我们打扫教室 We clean the classroom after class.3、他喜欢英语他喜欢英语 He likes English.4、她是一个学生她是一个学生 She is a student.2024/8/26 5、太阳从东方升起太阳从东方升起 The sun rises in the east. 6、秋天在夏天之后秋天在夏天之后 After summer comes autumn. 7、光的传播速度比声音快光的传播速度比声音快 Light goes faster than sound. 8、他努力工作他努力工作 He works hard. 9、我、我们们在操场踢足球在操场踢足球 We play football in the playground.2024/8/26我我(I)用用am, 你你(you)用用are, Is 连着他连着他(he)她她(she)它它(it), 遇到复数都用遇到复数都用are.2024/8/26She is a student.否定回答否定回答: No, she isn’t.肯定回答肯定回答: Yes, she is. Is she a student ? 一般疑问句一般疑问句: 否定句否定句: She isn’t a student.2024/8/26肯定式否定式疑问式肯定否定回答I am a teacher. I am not a teacher.Am I a teacher?Yes, I am.No, I am not.He/she is a teacher.He/she is not a teacher.Is he/she a teacher?Yes, he/she is.No, he/she isn’t.It is a cat.It is not a cat.Is it a cat?Yes, it is.No, it isn’t.We/You/They are teachers.We/You/They are not teachers.Are we/you/they teachers?Yes, we/you/they are. No, we/you/they aren’t.动词动词be一般现在时的构成一般现在时的构成2024/8/26 用用is、、 am或或 are填空填空China _____ a big country. We __________ in the classroom. Her mother _________ an English teacher. He ______ a worker. He works very hard. Where _________ you from? It _________ a beautiful cat. They _________ good friends. I ______ not from Jiangsu.　　I come from Shanghai.isamareisisareareis2024/8/26 They don't go to school every day.否定回答否定回答: No, they don't.肯定回答肯定回答: Yes, they do. Do they go to school every day ? 一般疑问句一般疑问句: They go to school every day. 否定句否定句: 2024/8/26 He likes English.否定句否定句: 一般疑问句一般疑问句: 肯定回答肯定回答: 否定回答否定回答: He doesn't like English.Does he like English ?Yes, he does.No, he doesn't.2024/8/26肯定句：肯定句：1. 主语＋主语＋is/am/are＋其它成分＋其它成分.2. 主语主语(除第三人称单数除第三人称单数)＋动词原形＋其它成分＋动词原形＋其它成分.3. 主语为第三人称单数＋动词主语为第三人称单数＋动词s/es ＋其它成分＋其它成分.2024/8/26否定句：否定句：1. 主语＋主语＋am/is/are not＋其它成分＋其它成分.2. 主语主语(除第三人称单数除第三人称单数) ＋＋don’t＋动词原形＋其它成分＋动词原形＋其它成分. They are not in the library. I don’t like swimming. 3. 主语为第三人称单数＋主语为第三人称单数＋doesn’t＋动词原形＋其它成分＋动词原形＋其它成分. The old man doesn’t like playing cards . 2024/8/26 一般疑问句一般疑问句：：1. Am/Is/Are+主语＋其它成分主语＋其它成分?2. Do +主语主语(除第三人称单数除第三人称单数) ＋动词原形＋动词原形 ＋其它成＋其它成分分? Is it a tall tree? Do they go swimming in summer?3. 主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数 Does+主语＋动词原形＋其它成分主语＋动词原形＋其它成分? Does the earth go around the sun ? 2024/8/26Let’s practise:1.I speak English.2.We like maths.3.They go swimming on Sundays.4.He gets up very early.5.The panda eats bamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：I don’t speak English.Do you speak English? Yes, I do/ No ,I don’t.We don’t like maths.Do you like maths? Yes, we do/ No , we don’t.They don’t go swimming on Sundays.Do they go swimming on Sundays? Yes ,they do/No , they don’t.He doesn’t get up very early.Does he get up very early? Yes, he does/ No, he doesn’t.The panda doesn’t eat bamboo. Does the panda eat bamboo? Yes,it does/ No, it doesn’t.2024/8/26Thank you for your listening!2024/8/26。