
2024年初二英语下册各单元的语法知识.docx
21页2024年初二英语下册各单元的语法知识 初二英语下册各单元的语法学问 在期末考试的时候许多学生因为没有在课堂上好好做笔记以至于没有复习资料,我在这里为大家整理了初二英语下册各单元的语法以便复习备考,快来学习学习吧! Unit 1 What’s the matter? 【重点短语】 1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多 5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉;感冒 7.have a stomachache 胃疼 8.have a sore back 背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. take risks 冒险 11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14.take one’ s temperature 量体温 15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药 16. give up 放弃 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着走 22. on the side of the road 在公路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊异的是 28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于 29. in time 刚好 30. make a decision 做出确定 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立即;立刻 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从出来 35. keep on doing sth. 接着或坚持做某事 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用完 46. so that 以便 47. so...that... 如此以至于... 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中 【重点句型】 1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? 3.Should I take my temperature? 我应当量一下体温吗? 4.You should lie down and rest. 你应当躺下休息一会儿。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿态纹丝不动地坐得太久了 7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应当去医院 Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 【重点短语】 1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 过去经常...... 5. care for 关切;照看 6. the look of joy 欢乐的表情 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更兴奋;激昂 10. give out 分发;散发 11. come up with 想出;提出 12. make a plan 制订安排 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行 15. work for 为工作;为. 效力 16. put up 建立;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如;例如 21. raise money 筹钱;捐献 22. take after 与......相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与相像 26. set up 建立;设立 27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目 【重点句型】 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间 3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她确定去参与一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔 5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅 6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的安排推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣很多钱的好工作而焦急 8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿” Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 【重点短语】 1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.get a ride 搭车 5.work on 从事 6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7.clean and tidy 干净整齐的 8.do the dishes 洗餐具 9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11.sweep the floor 扫地 12.make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅 14.no problem 没问题 15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人 e home from school/work放学/下班回家 17.throw down 扔下 18.sit down 坐下 。












