Unit2知识点归纳 人教版七年级英语上册.docx

七年级U2知识点归纳1 .短语归纳have a good day 过得愉快 a photo of...的照片 a photo of my family 一张我的全家福family photo 全家福 family tree 全家福2. 典句必背That is my family那是我的家庭Who is he?他是谁？He is my father.他是我爸爸一Nice to meet you.见到你我很高兴一Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴have a good day 祝你们玩得开心指示代词：表示“这个”、“那个”“这些”“那些”等指示概念的代词叫指示代词1. This这个 用于距离说话者比较近的事物 它的复数形式为these这些That那个用于距离说话者比较远的事物 它的复数形式为those那些例：This dictionary is mine,that dictionary is yours.2. 指示代词this, that作主语时，连系动词be用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式当these, those作主语时，连系动词be用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形式。

3. 在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中的this或者thato当回答these或those作主语的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用they代替句中的these或those4. 介绍某人时，用this或that,而不用he或she.5. 打时,说自己是谁用This is…问别人是谁用Who' s that?练习：4. 如何将单数句子变为复数(1) 指示代词的变化：this变为these, that变为those(2) 人称的变化：第一人称I变为we, you不发生变化，he / she / it变为they.I am a teacher.我是一位老师练习: are teachers.我们是老师3) be动词的变化：am或is变为areIs she your sister? 她是你的妹妹吗？练习: they your sisters?她们是你的妹妹吗?(4) 可数名词的变化：可数名词的单数形式变为复数形式5. 名词单数变复数的变化规则：① 一般情况下在词尾加s如pen 一 pens② 以 x, s, ch, sh 结尾的词加 es如 watch — watchestomatoes③以o结尾地词加s或者eSo 如 photo—photos , tomato④ 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es。

如family —⑤ 以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v再加es如knife —练习：将下列名词变为复数形式Wash-* ( ) leaf — ( ) box— ( ) glass —photo—( ) family—( ) day-* ( ) parent-familiesknives( )-( )6. Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张好看的我的全家福此句为倒装句，正常的语序应该是"Two nice photos of my family are herev当句子以here, there等词开头时，要用倒装句，即“Here / There +谓语动词+主语(名词)” o其中谓语动词的形式要看后面主语而定，后面主语是复数，谓语动词要用复数，后面主语是单数，谓语动词也要用单数例：Here is the news.这里有一条消息一、 请用所给的代词填空this, that, these, those, it, they1. These keys are mine. are yours.2. What's ?It*s an egg. What's over there? It's an orange.3. Look at pencils, Are they Lucy*s?No,those are hers. are mine.4. Hi, Mum, is my friend, Lucy.5. What is ? is an apple.6. Are your friends?Yes, are.二、 将下列句子改写为复数形式。

1. What is this?2. That apple is red.3. It is my book.4. This is my friend.5. - Is this your pen? No, it isn't.6. That is a cute dog, it is white.7. open that door, please.单项选择(10分)O1. Is she your friend Yes, .A. it is B. it isn't C. she is D. he isn't2. Is this your brother No, .A. it is B. it isn*t C. he is D. he isn't3. Is that your A. a picture B. photos C. photoes D. picture4. Are Lucy's A. this, pencils B. that, pencil C. these, pencils D. those, pencil5. Is Lun Lin your father .A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, she is D. No, he isn*t6. Thanks your family photoA. of B. from C. for D. to7. Anna is not my sister. my cousin.A. He B. He's C. She D. She's8. Is your mother Whafs nameA. he, his B. she, her C. he, her D. she, his9. Who are those .A. They are my girl friends B. She is my girl friendsC. Those are my girls friends D. Those are my girl friend10. Your son is your brother.A. parents B. parents C. parents's D. parents1汉译英(20分)1. 这是你的父母吗 your 2那是我的堂弟，我婶婶的儿子。

my—,my .2. 那是你爷爷奶奶吗是的，他们是3. your 一Yes, they .4. 这是我的家庭照片This is a my .5. 谢谢你的英语字典 your English dictionary.6. 这些是我的橡皮 my erasers.用单词的适当形式填空10分)1. is a girl, name is Li Fang, (she)2. What's ID number (you)3. Is English name Ted (he)4. My brother is my uncle. ( father)5. are my English books, (this)6. His sister nice, (be)7. it your cousin*s mother (be)8. is my grandmother, (those)9. She has many beautiful . (picture )10. answer is wrong .(Tom)VI.完形填空(10分)Look 1 this picture. It 2 a photo of my pencil case. 3 eraser 4 pens, a knife, a ruler 5 in it. The books are on the bed. What coloris the computer Oh, it's 6 . Where 7_my backpack and jacket Oh, theyare 8 the wall. Where _9 I Tm 10— school.)1. A. at B. in C. on D. of)2. A. am B. is C. are D. /)3. A. A. B. An C. The D. /)4. A. A. B. An C. Two D./)5. A. am B. is C. are D. /)6. A. a red B. reds C. my red D. black)7. A. am B. is C. are D. /)8. A. in B. on C. at D. of)9. A. are B. in C. is D. am)10. A. at B. in C. on D. for。