
新概念英语第一册Lesson8586课件.ppt
31页NCE Lessons 85-86 Paris in the spring 巴黎之春巴黎之春1新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Daily EnglishI am behind you. 我挺你!我挺你! 2新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I. Revision: Words in L83-841. n. 杂乱,凌乱2. v.包装,打包,装箱3. n. 手提箱4. v. 离开5. adv. 已经/mes//pæk//'sju:tkeis/ /li:v//a:l'redi/ mess packsuitcaseleave(left-left)already3新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I. Revision: Text in L83-84 CAROL: Hello, Sam. Come in. TOM: Hi, Sam. We're having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us? SAM: No, thank you. Tom. I've already had lunch. I had at half past twelve. CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then. SAM: I've just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch. TOM: Let's go into the living room, Carol. We can have our coffee there. 4新概念英语第一册Lesson8586 CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This room's very untidy. We're packing our suitcases. We're going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday. SAM: Aren't you lucky! TOM: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam? SAM: I don't know. I've already had my holiday this year. CAROL: Where did you go? SAM: I stayed at home! I. Revision: Text in L83-845新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I. Revision: Grammar points in L83-84 The Present Perfect Tense((现在完成时现在完成时 ))((1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
态2)构成)构成:主语主语 + have/has + 过去分词过去分词 + 其他当主语是第三当主语是第三人称单数时用人称单数时用has,其余人称用其余人称用have过去分词过去分词:规则动词的过去规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆不规则动词需要特殊记忆) 否定式否定式: 主语主语 + haven't/hasn't + 过去分词过去分词 + 其他 疑问式疑问式: Have /Has + 主语主语 + 过去分词过去分词 + 其他其他? 简略答语简略答语: Yes, 主语主语 + have/has.(肯定肯定) No, 主语主语 + haven't/hasn't.(否定否定)((3)一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用)一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用如如 just, already, before, never, ever, twice, three times 等 ((4)现在完成时在汉语中常用)现在完成时在汉语中常用“了了”、、“过过”或或“已经已经”来表示。
来表示6新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I. Revision: Now let's do some exercises:I. Fill in the blanks with the correct answers: ( )1. ___, Mum. I’m looking for my toy car.A. Excuse the mess for me B. Excuse mess C. Excuse me with the mess D. Excuse the mess ( )2.A:Billy, go and do your homework. B:Oh, Mum. I have____finished my homework.A. yet B. ever C. already D. never( )3. I___a holiday next month.A. am going to have B. have had C. have D. had( )4. A: Have you___your lunch? B:Yes, I___it an hour ago.A. have; had B. had; have C. had; had D. have; have( )5.A: Did you read the book last night? B:No, I____it three times.A. have read B. was reading C. have readed D. readedDCACA7新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I. Revision: Now let's do some exercises:II. Complete the sentences with the words given in the correct form.1. This is the first time I have______(be) in Australia.2. My brother__________(write) a letter at the moment.3. Tom_____(do) his homework just now, but now he___________(finish) already.4. May often______(go) shopping on Friday, but she ______(stay) at home last Friday.5. Listen, someone___________(knock) at the door.been is writingis knocking goes stayed have finished did 8新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 85 Paris in the springNew words and expressions: 1. Paris /'pæris/ n.巴黎2. cinema /'sinəmə/n.电影院3. film /film/ n.电影4. beautiful/'bju:tiful/ adj. 漂亮的5. city /'siti/ n. 城市6. never /'nevə/ adv. 从来没有7. ever /'evə/ adv. 在任何时候 9新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 85 Paris in thespringNew words and expressions:★★ Paris /'pæris/ n.巴黎 Paris is the capital of France. Paris in the spring 巴黎之春巴黎之春 ★★ cinema /'sinəmə/ n.电影院 theatre 剧院,戏院 We go to the________to see a film. We go to the________to see a play.cinematheatre10新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 85 Paris in thespringNew words and expressions:★★ film n. (1)(c)n.电影 film 艺术影片(英式英语) movie 好莱坞商业片(美式英语)•他拍了一部关于西班牙的电影。
他拍了一部关于西班牙的电影 He made a film about Spain. make a film about…(2)(c)n.薄膜•镜子蒙上了一层灰尘镜子蒙上了一层灰尘 The mirror is covered with a film of dust. •请把工装用薄膜盖上请把工装用薄膜盖上 Please cover the tooling with the film.(3)(u)n. 胶卷,胶片 a roll of film 11新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 85 Paris in thespringNew words and expressions:★ beautiful adj. 漂亮的① 美丽的,使生美感的•She was even more beautiful than I had expected. 她甚至比我预期的还要美她甚至比我预期的还要美② adj. 出色的,完美的;令人愉悦的•He did a beautiful job of painting the desk. 他油漆了书桌,活干得很漂亮他油漆了书桌,活干得很漂亮。
•n. beauty n. 美人,美景,美好的东西•beauty contest 选美•adv. beautifully eg.She dances_________ (beautiful).beautifully12新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 85 Paris in thespringNew words and expressions:nerver & evernever 决不决不, 从不从不I will never forget your kindness.我永远忘不了你的好意ever 曾经曾经,永远永远,究竟究竟Have you ever been to Paris?你去过巴黎吗?Could we ever get permission?我们会被允许吗?活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn.13新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Questions:1. When was ken in Paris?2.What was the weather like in Paris?3. When and how did George see the film?He was in Paris in April.The weather was awful. It rained all the time.He saw the film on television last year.Please enjoy the video and then answer the questions on the right:14新概念英语第一册Lesson8586GEORGE: Hello, Ken.KEN: Hi, George.GEORGE: Have you just been to the cinema?KEN: Yes, I have.have/has been to 去过已回去过已回have/has gone to 去了未回去了未回just刚刚,刚才刚刚,刚才15新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Have you just been to the cinema?你刚刚去过电影院吗?你刚刚去过电影院吗?这是一个这是一个现在完成时态现在完成时态的的一般疑问句一般疑问句。
just : 刚刚,刚才,现在完成时态的标志词之一刚刚,刚才,现在完成时态的标志词之一把这句话变为把这句话变为肯定句肯定句::You have just been to the cinema.你刚刚去了电影院你刚刚去了电影院仿照例句仿照例句::我刚刚去了图书馆我刚刚去了图书馆I’ve just been to the library.16新概念英语第一册Lesson8586have been to 与与 have gone to 的区别:的区别:have been to 表示表示曾经去过某地曾经去过某地,,已经回来了已经回来了;;have gone to 表示去了某地,表示去了某地,还没有回来还没有回来(可能在路上,(可能在路上,可能还在那里)可能还在那里);;如:如:①① My father has been to Beijing many times.②② My father isn’t in. He has gone to Beijing.我父亲去过北京许多次了画外音:已经从北京回来了我父亲不在,他去北京了画外音:他还在北京,没有回来17新概念英语第一册Lesson8586GEORGE: What's on?KEN: 'Paris in the spring'.GEORGE: Oh, I've already seen it. I saw it on television last year. It's an old film, but it's very good.be on 是上演的意思,是上演的意思,也可理解成在荧幕上也可理解成在荧幕上in spring / summer / autumn / winter 在季节前在季节前不用加任何冠词不用加任何冠词‘Paris in the spring本课是本课是特指特指巴黎巴黎的一个春天,所以加了定冠的一个春天,所以加了定冠词词 the。
18新概念英语第一册Lesson8586 What’s on? 这里的be on是“上演”的意思有一个新电影正上演有一个新电影正上演A new film is now on. 今天晚上电视上有什么节目?今天晚上电视上有什么节目?What’s on television tonight?19新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I’ve already seen it. 我已经看过了我已经看过了I saw it on television last year. 我是去年在电视上看的我是去年在电视上看的It’s an old film, but it’s good. 这是部老片子,但很好这是部老片子,但很好仿照例句:仿照例句:我已经读了这本书我是在昨天读的这是本旧书,但是我已经读了这本书我是在昨天读的这是本旧书,但是很有趣I have already read this book.I read it yesterday.It’s an old book, but it’s interesting.20新概念英语第一册Lesson8586KEN: Paris is a beautiful city.GEORGE: I've never been there. Have you ever been there, Ken?KEN: Yes, I have. I was there in April. in April 月份前面不用冠词月份前面不用冠词21新概念英语第一册Lesson8586I’ve never been there. 我从未去过。
我从未去过Have you ever been there, Ken? 肯,你去过吗?肯,你去过吗?never: 从来没有,用于肯定句中表否定从来没有,用于肯定句中表否定,,表示绝不,从来没有表示绝不,从来没有ever: 在任何时候,用于疑问句在任何时候,用于疑问句,,表示曾经,在任何时候表示曾经,在任何时候never 和和 ever 都是完成时态的标志词都是完成时态的标志词仿照例句:仿照例句:他从来没有去过北京他从来没有去过北京你以前去过北京吗?你以前去过北京吗?He has never been to Beijing.Have you ever been to Beijing?22新概念英语第一册Lesson8586all the time 一直,始终一直,始终awful糟糕的,糟糕的,讨人厌的讨人厌的GEORGE: Pairs in the spring, eh?KEN: It was spring, but the weather was awful. It rained all the time.GEORGE: Just like London!=The rain has never stopped.just是是“就,正好,就,正好,恰恰恰恰”的意思。
的意思like是是“像像”的意的意思思23新概念英语第一册Lesson8586•Just like London! = The weather in Paris in spring is just like the weather in London in spring. 这里的just是“就、正好、恰恰”的意思 这里的like是“像”的意思•酒店就像家一样 The hotel is just like home.•夏威夷就像天堂一样 Hawai is just like heaven.24新概念英语第一册Lesson8586时态时态用法用法动词形式动词形式时间状语标时间状语标志词志词例句例句一般现在一般现在时时一般,经一般,经常,习惯,常,习惯,真理真理原形原形/三单三单am/is /are; dodoesevery day, always, usually, often, sometimes,I often read books. He likes music一般过去一般过去时时过去发生的过去发生的事,不强调事,不强调对现在的影对现在的影响响过去式过去式was/were, didyesterday, last---, ---ago, after---I was there last month. I went to Paris last year.现在完成现在完成时时过去发生的过去发生的事对现在的事对现在的影响,或从影响,或从过去一直持过去一直持续到现在的续到现在的动作或状态动作或状态have/has+过去分词过去分词already, just (肯定句中肯定句中);;never(肯定句(肯定句中表否定);中表否定);ever(疑问句中疑问句中)I have already been to Paris. I have just been there. I have never been there. Lesson 86 What have you done?First let's review three tenses:25新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 86 What have you done?Grammar in use:have been to 与与 have gone to 的区别:的区别:have been to 表示表示曾经去过某地曾经去过某地,,已经回来了已经回来了;;have gone to 表示去了某地,表示去了某地,还没有回来还没有回来(可能在路上,(可能在路上,可能还在那里)。
可能还在那里)①① My father has been to Beijing many times②② My father isn’t in. He has gone to Beijing.我父亲去过北京许多次了画外音:已经从北京回来了我父亲不在,他去北京了画外音:他还在北京,没有回来26新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Lesson 86 What have you done?Now please open your books and turn to P175.Picture 1: airedA:What has she just done?B:She has just aired the room.Picture 2: cleanedA:What have they just done?B:They have just cleaned their shoes.Now please complete other dialogues with this sentence pattern. Then do exercises on P176.27新概念英语第一册Lesson8586ExercisesI. 28新概念英语第一册Lesson858629新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Summary & HomeworkI. SummaryII. Homework30新概念英语第一册Lesson8586Thank you!31新概念英语第一册Lesson8586。












