2014学年贵州省洛香中学八年级下期末模拟英语试卷(带解析).docx
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精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上2014学年贵州省洛香中学八年级下期末模拟英语试卷（带解析）一、单项选择1.— Is SIEMENS European company?— Yes. Its head office is in Germany.A．a; theB．an; theC．a; /D．an; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：西门子是一个欧洲的公司吗？是的，它的总部在德国European[jʊərə'piːən]，第一个音标是辅音，故前面用不定冠词a, Germany国家名前不用冠词考点：考查冠词2.I read a report about this morning. It helps poor children by providing them with basic education and food.A．UNICEFB．OxfamC．ORBISD．WWF【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：上午我读了一篇关于联合国儿童基金会的一个报告它通过提供基础教育和食品帮助贫困的孩子A. UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会， B. Oxfam 牛津饥荒救济委员会， C. ORBIS奥比斯， D. WWF 世界自然基金会，据句意，故选A。
考点：考查专有名词3. It’s a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given another .A．chanceB．purposeC．successD．condition【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：很遗憾，我失败了但我确信如果再给我一次机会我会成功的A. chance 机会， B. purpose 目的， C. success 成功， D. condition条件，据句意，故选A考点：考查名词4. If nobody breaks traffic rules and everyone is careful enough, most accidents can be .A．allowed B．achieved C．afforded D．avoided【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：如果没人违反交通规则，每个人都足够小心的话，大多数事故是可以避免的A. allowed 允许，B. achieved 实现，C. afforded 提供、买得起，D. avoided 避免，据句意，故选D。
考点：考查动词5. — There are so many nice programes on Friday evening. I can’t decide ?— I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you.A．how to watchB．which to watchC．how should I watchD．what should I watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：星期五晚上有那么多好的节目我不能决定看哪一个？如果我是你的话，我将看江苏电视台的播出考查的是 疑问词+不定式A. how to watch 怎样看， B. which to watch 看哪一个，C. how should I watch 我应该怎样看，D. what should I watch 我应该看什么CD作宾语从句语序错误据回答语，故选B考点：考查疑问词+不定式6. Chinese speed skater, Li Jianrou was a dark horse. She to win the gold medal before the race started.A．didn’t expectB．wasn’t expectedC．wasn’t expectingD．hasn’t expected【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：中国速度滑冰运动员李坚柔是一匹黑马，比赛开始前，她没有被希望赢得金牌。
主语she是谓语expect的承受者，故用被动语态并且从句before the race started提供的是过去时间，故主句用一般过去时被动语态，故选B考点：考查一般过去时被动语态7. — I have some problems with my English grammar.— Well, I am in situation. Grammar has never been easy for me.A．a differentB．the similarC．the oppositeD．a wrong【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我的英语语法有些问题嗯，我有类似的情况语法对我来说永远不容易A. a different 不同的， B. the similar 类似的， C. the opposite相反的，D. a wrong错误的据Grammar has never been easy for me.可知两者情况类似，故选B考点：考查形容词8. After the earthquake, plenty of food and medicine to people in need.A．were given upB．were handed inC．were handed outD．were given in【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：地震发生后，大量的食物和药品被分发给需要的人。
A. were given up 被放弃， B. were handed in 被上交， C. were handed out 被分发，D. were given in 屈服据句意，故选C考点：考查一般过去时被动语态9. Our plan is to plant 50 trees. And we have planted half of them .A．the other dayB．yetC．so farD．in the past【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的计划是植树50棵直到现在我植了一半A. the other day 第二天，B. yet 还， C. so far 直到现在， D. in the past 在过去根据have planted是完成时态，故用时间状语C. so far 直到现在，故选C考点：考查固定短语10. The first lady of the USA, Michelle Obama visited China this spring. She with her mother and two daughters China for a week.A．stayed inB．has been inC．has been toD．has gone to【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：美国的第一夫人，米歇尔奥巴马今年春天访问中国。
她与她的母亲和两个女儿在中国呆了一个星期A. stayed in(过去)呆在……B. has been in (一直)住在……， C. has been to 去过……，D. has gone to 去了……（还没回来）根据句意，故选A考点：考查一般过去时态11. — A report says an old man supports some poor children by collecting waste things.— Yes. We all feel is really kind him to do so much for the children.A．that; forB．it; forC．that; ofD．it; of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：一篇报导说一个老人收集废品帮助一些可怜的孩子是的，我们都觉得他为孩子做这么多真的是非常善良It’s of sb. to do sth.某人做某事真是太好了，是固定句式，故选D考点：考查固定句式12. We have discussed the project for two hours. And after a short break, the discussion .A．will carry onB．will be carried onC．has carried onD．were carried on【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们已经讨论这个项目两个小时了。
短暂休息后，讨论将进行主语the discussion 是动作carried on的承受者，所以用被动语态，据句意故选B考点：考查一般将来时被动语态13. When the fire started, Tom was to help all the children out. He is both brave and smart.A．too calmB．calm enoughC．too nervousD．nervous enough【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当火起时，汤姆足够平静，帮助所有的孩子出去他既勇敢又聪明A. too calm太平静， B. calm enough足够平静，C. too nervous 太紧张，D. nervous enough足够紧张据to help all the children out.可知Tom足够平静，故选B考点：考查形容词短语14. In our life, we can work hard on one task , and then another. In this way, all your dreams can be realized.A．at a timeB．on timeC．at the timeD．all the time【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们的生活中，我们可以一次努力做一个任务，然后再努力做另一个。
用这种方式，你所有的梦想都能实现A. at a time每一次，B. on time 准时，C. at the time 在那时，D. all the time 总是根据句意，故选A考点：考查固定短语15. — Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while?— . But please listen to it with your earphone.A．Yes, pleaseB．No, thank youC．Not at allD．Yes, I do【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你介意我听一会儿音乐吗？一点也不但请用你的耳机听根据But please listen to it with your earphone.可知妈妈不介意，故选C考点：考查交际用语二、完形填空Traffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of to people’s life and work. For example, people have to 。
