2018-2019学年高中英语 unit 7 the(同名273).doc

Unit 7 The Sea Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop & Culture Corner & Bulletin Board 03课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. We had a brief d________ on whether or not to accept the offer.答案：debate2. He is running his company in a________ to his job at the university.答案：addition3. There were more than two hundred passengers on b________.答案：board4. I d________ with what he said at the meeting.答案：disagreed5. W________ I went, the dog always followed me.答案：Wherever6. Why don't you b________ a branch off the tree and make a walking stick?答案：break7. The girls come from a v________ of backgrounds.答案：variety8. The wealth of society is c________ by the labouring people.答案：created 9. The government took strong m________ against drunk drivers.答案：measures10. Look, the plastic bag is f________ on the river.答案：floatingⅡ. 用适当的介词或副词填空1. In the dark street, there wasn't a person ________ whom she could turn for help.答案：to2. My glasses, ________ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.答案：without3. It was totally dark in the street and she was walking home hurriedly. All ________ once, out rushed a dog from a house and knocked her over.答案：at4. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.答案：in5. We discussed it the whole morning but found no good solution ________ the trouble.答案：toⅢ. 完成句子1. You will ____________ trouble if you drive after ____________.如果你酒后驾车，那么你将会有麻烦。

答案：get into; drinking2. We'll order two chairs ____________ the new table.除了这张新桌子外，我们将再订两张椅子答案：in addition to3. You will have to sell the clothes ____________ in a few days.几天后，你将不得不减价销售这些衣服答案：at a discount4. In the old days, the couple ____________ by fishing.在过去，这对夫妻靠捕鱼为生 答案：made/earned a living5. She went ________ the train ____________.她坐上了去上海的火车答案：on board; leaving for ShanghaiⅣ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1. The children, all ________ had played the whole day long, were worn out.答案：of whom　分析题干可知，________had played the whole day long为定语从句，先行词为children，故关系代词用whom。

2. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________ (develop) after great effort.答案：developed 句意：经理看到经过巨大努力许多新产品被研发出来非常满意本题考查非谓语动词作宾补many new products与develop之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词3.－What time is it?－I have no idea. But just a minute, I ________(check) it for you.答案：will check 句意：——现在几点了？——我不知道，不过等一下，我帮你看看根据句意可知答话者此刻也不知道几点，因此“我帮你看看”是接下来要发生的动作，故使用一般将来时4. There are still many problems ________ (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.答案：to be solved 句意：在我们准备好在月球上长久停留之前，仍然还有许多问题有待解决。

本题考查非谓语动词作定语根据句意可知“这些问题还未解决”，to be solved既表被动又表示将来，故答案为to be solved5. They chose Tom to be ________captain of the team because they knew he was ________ smart leader.答案：the；a 句意：他们选择汤姆为这个队的队长，因为他们知道他是一个聪明的领导第一空后的名词captain是特指，特指这个队的队长，故与the连用；第二空后的名词leader表示泛指，故与a连用6. －Have you ever heard of the new brand of computer, Miller?－Yes, of course, but I haven't decided whether to buy ________.答案：one　句意：——米勒，你有没有听说过这个新牌子的电脑？——当然听说过，但是我还没有决定是不是要买一台one在此泛指一台电脑，相当于a computer7. The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, ________ they will save us money in the long run.答案：but　比较两个句子的意思可知，前后是转折关系。

句意：改变这个城市的面貌要花很多钱，但从长远来看它却会为我们节省钱8. ________ carefully you observe, ________ differences you will find out.答案：The more; the more　句意：你观察越仔细，你就能发现越多的差别表达“越……越……”用“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构9. －It's a long time since I saw my sister.－Why ________ see her this weekend?答案：not/don't you　句意：——我很久没见到我妹妹了——为什么不在这周末去看她呢？why not后只接动词原形，意为“为何不……”，向对方提出建议相当于why don't you...?10. I am too tired to go there. ________， it's getting dark.答案：In addition　句意：我太累了不能去那儿，而且天也黑了in addition“而且”[提升·实战能力]Ⅴ. 完形填空Three years ago I went on a book tour for The Energy Bus. I drove thousands of miles and ___1___ 30 cities. My wife and kids ___2___ me for part of the trip. But I also spent many days driving ___3___.At one point on the journey I looked in the rearview mirror. Then I ___4___ I had all the things on my bus that I didn't need. “Why did I travel with all these bags of ___5___ things for so long？” I wondered.I believe we all can say the same about our life ___6___. We hold on to bags that ___7___ weigh us down. For some they're the bags of the ___8___. For others, they're the bags of distrust, self­doubt, mistakes, fear, ___9___ and pain. We are often imprisoned by our ___10___ thoughts and emotional baggage. They affect our work, our life and our relationships.Just ___11___ I looked in the rearview mirror of my bus, you can look in the rearview mirror of your ___12___ and know which bags need to be ___13___. Then you can do what I did. I didn't want to drive with heavy bags. I wanted to ___14___light. So I put the bags ___15___ the bus. You can do the same. As author Max Lucado says, “You can throw away the burdens you were never meant to ___16___.”I remember the ___17___ when I threw。