2023年河南省中考英语真题（含答案）.docx

2023年河南省中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Kew GardensEnjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens.Educational session (时段) pricesYou can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations.● 45-minute session: £35/group    ● 90-minute session: £70/group● Half day (one session): £80/group    ●Full day (two sessions): £160/groupHealth and safetyRequired teacher-student ratios (比例):● Key Stage 1:   1:5● Key Stage 2:   1:8● Key Stage 3:   1:10● Key Stage 4:   1:12If you need help, please contact (联系) the Kew staff members (工作人员). You can also call 0202 332 3333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999.TimingsThe Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session?A．£35. B．£70. C．£80. D．£160.2．How many teachers are needed if 40 children (Key Stage 2) visit Kew Gardens?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.3．What should you do if you need help according to the text?A．Call 999 right away. B．Call your parents at once.C．Turn to your teachers. D．Ask staff members for help.4．Which of the following is a proper time to take part in the educational sessions?A．9:30 am. B．11:30 am. C．3:30 pm. D．4:30 pm.5．What is the main purpose of the text?A．To list the reasons for visiting Kew Gardens.B．To introduce different plants in Kew Gardens.C．To compare different activities in Kew Gardens.D．To give information about visiting Kew Gardens.Plunk! I dropped another pecan (山核桃) into my basket. Then a gentle autumn wind blew some more off the tree. I ran to pick them up. Whew! Pecan picking was hard. My basket was only half full.I was visiting my grandpa’s farm in Kansas, and Grandpa sent me into the woods to pick up pecans for us to enjoy later. I wasn’t about to let him down.Then something caught my eye: a squirrel picked up a pecan, climbed up a tree and disappeared into a large hole. A moment later, the squirrel climbed down to the ground to pick another pecan. Once again, he took the pecan back to his secret hiding place inside the hollow (洞) of the tree.Not so secret anymore, I thought. I ran over to the tree and found the hollow was filled with sweet pecans. They were right there for the taking. This was my chance. Handful by handful, I took all the pecans from the hollow. Now the basket was full!I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t wait to show Grandpa all of the pecans I’d collected.“Look, Grandpa,” I shouted, “look at all of the pecans I found!”Grandpa took a look at my basket. “Well, well, how did you find so many, Jimmy?” I told him how I’d followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place. Grandpa congratulated me on finding out something about the squirrel’s habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.“That squirrel worked very hard to collect his winter food,” he said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will be very hungry when it gets cold?”“I didn’t think about that,” I said.“I know,” Grandpa said. “But a good man should never take advantage of someone else’s hard work, even the squirrel’s.”Suddenly I felt as hollow as that old tree. The image (形象) of that hungry squirrel wouldn’t leave my mind. There was only one thing I could do.…根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6．Why did the writer go to the woods at the beginning of the story?A．To pick up pecans. B．To catch little animals.C．To feed the squirrels. D．To look for his grandpa.7．The writer was proud of himself because ________.A．he was praised by his grandpaB．he found out his grandpa’s secretC．he helped the squirrel in the hollowD．he filled his basket with so many pecans8．Which of the following can best describe Grandpa?A．Kind and wise. B．Caring and humorous.C．Shy and friendly. D．Patient and hard-working.9．What is the possible ending to the story?A．The writer sent the pecans to his neighbors.B．The writer put all the pecans back into the hole.C．The writer hid the pecans in his grandpa’s house.D．The writer enjoyed all the pecans with his family.10．What is the best title for the text?A．An unusual tree B．The stolen pecansC．A smart squirrel D．The magic basketEnergy is the ability to do work. Solar energy comes from the Sun. There is also energy that comes from wind and water.But do you know that energy can come from people, too? When you 。