(完整)高中英语三大从句总结+练习(2),推荐文档.doc

高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习［重点内容梳理」一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如:The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2•定语从句的构成要素（1） 先行词：（2） 关系词：（3） 从句：3•定语从句的关系词（1）关系代词{thatwhowhosewhichwhom as（2）关系副词{whe n where why4.关系词的句法功能:（1） 关系代词在定语从句中作 ，关系副词在定语从句中作省略；（2） 关系副词在定语从句中作 关系代词作宾语时可以5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分若从句缺主语或宾语选用 ，若从句却状语，选用 二、名词性从句1. 名词性从句分类（1） 主语从句（2） 宾语从句（3） 表语从句（4） 同位语从句2. 名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用 语序3. 名词性从句的引导词广连 接词：that, whether, if名从引导词 < 连接代词： what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever匚 连接畐U词： when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能#(1) 连接词：(2) 连接代词：(3) 连接副词5•名词性从句解题方法三、状语从句1•状语从句的引导词:时间状语从句：f地点状语从句：原因状语从句：让步状语从句：,条件状语从句：1结果状语从句：目的状语从句：比较状语从句：方式状语从句：2•状语从句解题方法典例专练1. （ 2012，大纟冈卷） The evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whe nA. even if B. which C. where D. so thatA. Unless B. Although C. Before D. OnceA. where B. which C. its D. whose#2. （ 2010 福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don ' have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether3. （ 2008 湖南） the Internet is of great help, I don ' tink it 'sa good idea to spend too much time on it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As4. （2008 重庆）They will fly to Wash ington,they pla n to stay for tow or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. whe n5.（2006,北京）Womendrink more tha n two cups of coffee a day have a greater cha nee of hav ing heart disease tha nthose don't.A. who; / B. /; who C. who; who D. /; /6. （ 2011 北京） Barbara offers to her fans is hon esty and happ in ess.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom7. （ 2013 重庆） we have eno ugh evide nee, we can 'tw in the case.8. （ 2010 上海） One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.A. that B. how C. what D. why9. （ 2013，大纲卷） When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. what B. when C. where D. which10. （ 2006，大纲卷） — What did your parents think about your decisions?— They always let me do they think I should do.A. when B. that C. how D. what11. （ 2011 浙江） One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help.A. after B. while C. since D. when12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left I could ask for their names.A. while B. before C. after D. since13. （ 2012，福建） The air quality, is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what14. （ 2013 天津） I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. That B. Which C. Whether D. What15. （ 2006 大纲卷） We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, , in fact, there were 40.A. while B. whether C. what D. which16. （ 2009 浙江） I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. which B. where C. how D. why17. （2010 江苏）The n ewly-built caf , the walls of are pain ted light gree n, is really a peaceful place for us, especiallyafter hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which18. （ 2008 浙江） wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who19. （2009上海） You can'tborrow books from the school library you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as20. （2006辽宁） makes the shops different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever21. （2012，浙江） We are living in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which22.（2010四川）How much one enjoy himself traveling depends largely onhe goes with, whether his friends orrelatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why23.（2008 山东）You'd better not leave the medicinekids can get at it.24.（2014 天津） you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.25.（2010陕西） The old temple roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.26. （2006 大纲卷）Please remi nd me he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whe nC. howD. what27. （2006 天津）If you are travelli ngthe customs are really foreig n to your own, please do as the Roma ns do.A. i n whichB. whatC. whe nD. where28. （2010 福建）Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planetlife has developedgradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose29. （2013 北京）Many countries are setting up national parksani mals and pla nts can be protected.A. whe nB. whichC. whoseD. whereA. why B. how C. what D。