山东师大附属中2023学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．It's that time of year again， when Alipay ______ us just how much we've been spending， and on what．A．reminds B．remindedC．has reminded D．is reminding2．While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment3．Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _____ to an artist.A．absolute B．urgent C．especial D．vital4．Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.A．achieving B．to achieve C．being achieved D．to be achieve5．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs6．—I don’t care for baseball.—How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!A．till B．after C．unless D．when7．––The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.––That’s ______ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.A．why B．becauseC．where D．when8．-- Are you happy with this laboratory? -- Not a little. We can’t have ________.A．a worse one B．a nicer one C．a worst one D．a nicest one9．The Games are known as the friendly games because of their ________ on kindness and mutual respect.A．lacks B．focusesC．challenges D．researches10．_______ more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A．If I devoted B．Had I devotedC．Would I be devoted D．Should I be devoted11．I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can _____ that.A．relate to B．live withC．answer for D．pull through12．一Which T—shirt do you like best?一 ．They are both out of fashion and expensive．A．None B．Neither C．Any D．Both13．________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A．Accessible B．ApparentC．Ambiguous D．Aggressive14．The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A．which B．whereC．in which D．what15．Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now.A．wouldn’t be dying B．is deadC．had been dead D．will not die16．My new job _______ my travelling all over the country, which means I won’t be able to spend much time with my family.A．takes B．promises C．involves D．causes17．You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie.A．that B．whatC．where D．how18．You _____ read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes．A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't19．I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A．will be B．would beC．have been D．had been20．At the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children ________again.A．happening B．happen C．to happen D happened第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）Every January, more than 3,000 people take part in one of the most difficult races on Earth: the Tough Man competition in the UK. The participants run, swim and climb around the 15 km course. But this is no normal race. These runners have to crawl through tunnels, run across a field of nettles(荨麻) and jump over fire. What’s more, the competition takes place in January when temperatures are freezing. People travel from throughout the world to participate in it.The competition is quite dangerous and every year there are accidents. Injuries like broken bones and cuts are quite common. One-third of the participants do not complete it. Runners have to be very athletic and most people train all the year to prepare for it. There are similar events, but this is the first one in the world. Many people do the competition because it is so famous. Every year the organizers change the events and add new things. This means that the competition stays thrilling and challenging, so people go back year after year.First, the participants run 1 km along a muddy road. Next, they crawl under low nets on the ground. After the nets, the runners jump off a high platform into a lake and swim for 1 km. Then, they reach the field of fire. Here, the runners run across a field and jump over small bonfires(篝火). Next, the participants must crawl through a long tunnel which is partly under water. Finally, the runners run 2 km through nettles before they reach the finishing line.1、637．According to the text, the participants in the competition ________.A．are required to run 15km B．may take the risk of being injuredC．have to take a medical examination D．are trained to deal with emergencies2、639．What do we learn about the Tough Man competition?A．It。