Unit 2People on the moveppt课件.ppt
26页
Unit 2 People on the move1 2 3 4 Population movement in the USA 5 Read the article and choose the best answers6 1. In which part of the USA does Florida lie ? A. North B. South C. Midwest D. Northeast 2. Which of the following is NOT the reason for many people spending their later years in Florida? A. wanting better health care. B. looking for communities of older people. C. they like the climate there. D. they can get a lot of money from the government.7 3. Why are young people in the USA moving to cities? A. Cities are more excitement and have more job opportunities. B. Cities are more beautiful than country. C. Young people don’t like country life. D. There are no job opportunities in country4.What subject is Angela majoring in the university? A. Accountancy B. English literature C. Physics D. Chemistry8 5. Why does Angela want to move to a big city? A. Because she wants to seek excitement in large cities. B. Because she wants to meet more people there. C. Because she enjoys the lifestyle of big cities D. Because she wants to develop herself in her career.9 6. With the number of older Americans moving to Florida, many changes are made to cater to them. Which of the following is not the change? A. ambulance response time has decreased B. many houses have bathrooms designed for elderly homeowners C. the communities that understands the needs of people. D. big houses with lower price.10 People aged 60 or older8.____________Percentage of 1.___________Nearly 17%Percentage of American population2. ____________3___________Florida.9.____________Main given reasons4. ___________10.___________5._______________ of older peopleLooking for good jobs6.______________7._____________11 1. the states’ population 2. 12.7% 3. Places 4. Better health care 5. Communities 6. the climate 7. Living conditions 8. Young people 9. Cities 10. seeking excitement12 13 1. Other than, except, apart from, besides, but u except和和besides都可解作都可解作“除除……之外之外” 但但含义不同。
含义不同Ø except 表示表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去，从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分即从整体中除去一部分”，表示递减的概念，，表示递减的概念，含义是否定的含义是否定的Ø besides表示表示“除了除了……之外，还有之外，还有……”，，指指“在整体中加入一部分在整体中加入一部分”，表示递加的概念，，表示递加的概念，含义是肯定的含义是肯定的 14 试比较：试比较： We all went except him. 除他之外，我们都去了除他之外，我们都去了 (他没有去他没有去) ) We all went besides him. 除他之外，我们大家都去了除他之外，我们大家都去了 (他去了他去了) ) Ø besides常与常与other／／more／／else等词连用等词连用 Ø except常与常与all／／every／／everyone／／none／／nobody／／everything／／nothing等总括词连用等总括词连用 He had other people to take care of besides me. 除了我他还有别的人要照顾除了我他还有别的人要照顾 All the students in Class One went to the cinema except Li Ping. 除了李平，一班所有同学都去了电影院除了李平，一班所有同学都去了电影院15 Ø二者后面都可以接从句。
二者后面都可以接从句 Besides that he explained the theory he gave us some examples. He is a good student except that he sometimes comes late to school. Ø except后面可接后面可接for(构成短语构成短语except for)或其或其他介词短语，而他介词短语，而besides不能 except for主要有三层含义：主要有三层含义： 16 ①①．表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否．表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，后面部分对前面的话起修正作用定，后面部分对前面的话起修正作用除了一些拼写错误之外，你的作文写得很完美除了一些拼写错误之外，你的作文写得很完美Your composition is quite excellent except for several spelling mistakes. ②②表示非同类事物进行比较表示非同类事物进行比较 除了几辆车，街道上空空如也除了几辆车，街道上空空如也 The street is empty except for several cars. ③③置于句首，表达置于句首，表达except的含义。
的含义 Except for this, everything is in order. 17 Ø apart from兼有兼有besides和和except for两种含义，两种含义，后接名词、代词或动名词后接名词、代词或动名词 Ø but含义与含义与except相同，都表示递减的概念，相同，都表示递减的概念，二者在多数情况下可以互换，但用法稍有区别二者在多数情况下可以互换，但用法稍有区别 2. cater to… These two products cater to two different audiences.这两种产品迎合了两种不同的观众这两种产品迎合了两种不同的观众Cater to their tastes, and be prepared to handle every imaginable mistake. 要迎合他们的口味，并准备应对每一个想象要迎合他们的口味，并准备应对每一个想象得到的错误得到的错误18 We should cater to popular demand. 我们应满足大众的需要我们应满足大众的需要Our literature and art ought to cater to popular taste我们的文艺必须为大众所喜闻乐见。
我们的文艺必须为大众所喜闻乐见3. swap …for…They swap steels for oil 他们用钢材交换石油他们用钢材交换石油Will you swap your knife for my pen? 你愿意拿你的小刀换我的钢笔吗你愿意拿你的小刀换我的钢笔吗?Who wants to swap a beef hamburger for a cheese and tomato?谁愿意用牛肉汉堡包来换一份奶酪加西红柿的汉谁愿意用牛肉汉堡包来换一份奶酪加西红柿的汉堡包？堡包？19 4. Not all paragraphs have a topic sentence.（（P24P24）并不是所有的段落都有中心句并不是所有的段落都有中心句英语中的部分否定（即不完全否定）有如下一英语中的部分否定（即不完全否定）有如下一些表示方法：些表示方法：Ø all 的否定式：的否定式：not all…（（或：或：all…not））表表示示" "并非都并非都……" "、、" "不是所有的都不是所有的都……" " Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。
并非人人都能当头头 Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长很高并非所有的竹子都会长很高 20 Ø both 的否定式：的否定式：not…both (或：或：both… not) "并非两个并非两个……都都……" I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要我不是两本书都要 Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着两扇窗子并不都开着 Ø every…的否定式：的否定式："不是每不是每……都都……" Not every book is educative. (或：或：Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的不是每本书都有教育意义的21 Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书并非人人都喜欢这本书 This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的这花并不是随处可见的 Ø always的否定式：的否定式："并非总是（并非一直）并非总是（并非一直）……" He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。
他并不是一直都这样悲伤 22 Ø entirely, altogether, completely 和和quite 的否定的否定式：式：" "不完全不完全……" "，，" "并非完全并非完全……" " The businessman is never to be entirely trusted.不可以完全信任商人不可以完全信任商人 He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意他并不完全满意I don't agree completely. What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当他做的不十分妥当 Ø all the time 的否定式：的否定式：" "并非一直并非一直……" "、、" "未未必老是必老是……" " A foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误笨人未必老是犯错误 我并不完全同意我并不完全同意23 1. Tom never wanted to stay on one place for very long , so he was always ____ . A on the move B on the rise C on the climb D on the fly on the move 在迁移在迁移,在旅途在旅途;在忙碌在忙碌; 进行中进行中,进展中进展中 1) A nurse is on the move all day . 2) Construction in our hometown is on the move . on the rise 在涨在涨;在增加在增加;好转好转 on the climb 有升迁的希望有升迁的希望 on the fly 在飞行中 在飞行中24 ２２. _____ the cold in winter,some birds move to the south.A On account of B For C In spite of D Asaccount n. 叙述叙述, 报道报道, 原因原因, 帐户帐户 vi.account for 是是…原因原因;解释解释… 占占 (数量数量)1) We can now easily account for many things which couldn't be understood by our ancestors.2) Girl students account for nearly half of the whole class.25 account for 说明原因说明原因,占占(数量比例数量比例) take account of =take…into account =take…into consideration on account of =because of on no account 决不决不 on all accounts =on every account 无论如何无论如何26 。
