英语四级作文高级句型写作摸板以及谚语好句子.doc

一、开头句型在写议论文时最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法I．．．．has both advantages and disadvantages．……既有利又有弊例如：1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．3．Com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．举一反三：1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．2．.has many advantages．For example，．. However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然just as every coin has two sides值得背诵。

II．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．…在…中扮演重要角色／起重要作用例如：1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life． Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．举一反三： 1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now ，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．III．With the development of．．．，随着……的发展，例如：1．With the development of our economy，m any Chinese families can afford a car．2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．举一反三：1.With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious． 随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。

2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing． 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinesefamilies can afford a car． 随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了越来越多”除了常用的more and more外，还可以用an increasing number of， a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等来表达本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明自己的观点。

下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型IV．When it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but．．．当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……本结构先用when it comes to ．．．引出话题，再用some．．．Others ．．．这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说There is some truth in both．．表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but．很自然地引出了自己的论点请看下面这个例子：TV，a good thing or bad thing.When it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation， entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。

总结全文时除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking，没有固定模式提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．考研短文写作常用句型和练习 “引言”段落中的常用句型：1．…is a very popular topic which is much talked about not only by …but also by …家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常谈论这个问题。

Weather a large family is a good thing or not is a very popular topic which is often talked about not only by city residents but by farrners as well.2.There is no denying the fact that…无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extemerely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 3.As is known to all,…众所周知，假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益As is known to all, fake and inferior commodities harm the interests of consumers.(=do a lot of harm to the interests of consumers)4.More and more people are realizing the importance of …现在越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。

为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育Today an increasing number of people have realized that law education is of great importance .In order to keep law and order, very one of us is supposed to get(=receive)a law education.5.From what I have mentioned above we can see clearly that…从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has (a) great influence on young adults’ behaviour.(或 teenagers’ behavior 或 youngsters’ behavior) “正文”段落中常用的句型：1．There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)two possible人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。

首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions. 。