高中英语单词天天记strict素材.docx

strictadj.[str ? kt] ( stricter; strictest )• 双解释义• 严格的,严厉的 severe and demanding obedience, especially in rules of behaviour 严谨的,精确的 clearly and exactly defined; precise• 绝对的，完全的 completely• 基本要点?1.5 trict 的基本意思是“严格的，严厉的”，还可作“严谨的，精确的” “绝对的 完全的”解表示“在某方面严格”用介词 in, “对某人严格”用介词 with1.6 trict 在句中可用作表语或定语 ，可用very修饰词汇搭配， 〜+名词, strict answer 准确的答案? strict interpretation 严谨的阐释? strict rule 严格的规定, strict teacher 严格的教师, strict truth 确凿的事实，strict understanding 明确的了解，strict upbringing 严格的教养， strict confidence 绝对保密，strict discipline 严格的纪律，strict meaning 确切含义5strict measurement精确的测量， strict secrecy 绝对保密， 〜+介词，strict about 对…严格的? strict in 对…严格的? strict toward 对…严格的，strict with 对…严格的，strict with the students 对学生严格句型例句用作定语▲〜+n.She is a strict teacher.她是个严格的教师。

这项工作需要精确的测量The work requires strict measurement.我将研究这个问题，I'll study the problem and then give you a strict answer.然后给你一个准确的回答He told the strict truth.他讲的情况千真万确He told me the plan in strict secrecy.他将那个绝密计划告诉了我用作表语▲ S+be-Discipline at school is very strict.学校的纪律很严These rules are not too strict.这些规则不算过于严格▲ S+be— +prep.-phraseYou ought to be stricter with him.你应该对他更加严格We've had orders to be very strict about overdrafts.我们已接到指示，对透支现象要严格限制He is very strict in observing the regulation.他在遵守规章方面很严格词语辨异strict, severe, stern这组词的共同意思是“严格的”或“严厉的”。

它们之间的区别是：1.strict 通常用于指对人的行为要求符合规范 , 一般译为“严格的” ; severe 多指由于客观需要而不能轻易改变规则和要求 , 含有冷酷无情之义 , 一般译为“严厉的” ;stern 则含有坚定不可动摇之义 , 多由人的性格所决定 , 一般译为“严谨的”试比较：She was very strict on discipline.她严格遵守纪律She is a severe judge.她是个严厉的法官Father's face wore a stern expression.父亲面色严峻2. 在语气上 , severe 最重 , stern 次之 , strict 则相对较轻正误解析老师对我们的要求很严［误］ The teacher is very strict in us.［正］ The teacher is very strict with us.这位工程师对工作要求严格［误］ The engineer is strict with his work.［正］ The engineer is strict in his work.［析］be strict in指“在某个方面要求严格”, be strict with则指“对某人要求严格”。

补充资料?［同义词］ harsh, inflexible, rigid, severe, stern, stiff, unbending,exact, nice, perfect［反义词］ easygoing, lenient, loose［词源］ 〈拉丁语 strictus vstringere（拉紧） 。