高一英语课件：高一英语NounClauses江苏教育版.ppt

Noun ClausesGrammarPoint out the Object Clauses in thefollowing sentences:1. I don’t believe what he said. 2. I’m afraid that I can’t pass the exam. 3. That depends on whether he agrees or not. 4. Do you know why he was late? 5. I find it necessary that we should do the homework on time._______ ______________ _____________ _____________________that ___________( )特点：1.宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词 及形容词的宾语 2.宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序 3.连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成份，多数情况下可以省略 4.whether 和 if 都可引导宾语从句，但 whether后可紧跟or not；whether从句可作介词的宾语。

“名词性从句” 的种类 你知道吗？包括: 宾语从句主语从句表语从句同位语从句The Subject Clause在复合句中用作主语的从句，叫作主语 从句 主语从句的语序：陈述句语序主语从句的引导词：除了连接词if 不能 引导主语从句外，其余的引导词与宾语 从句的引导词一样引导词意义 作用连接词： that whetherthat whether连接代词: what which who whom whose whoever whatever…连接副词：where when why how…√√√√√thatwhat为了保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，把主语从句后置 it 作形式主语的常用句式：a. It is clear / certain/ strange …that … b. It is a pity / a shame … that … c. It is said /reported / known … that… d. It doesn’t matter whether … e. It seems that … It is said that Mr. Wang will go to South Africa next week.单个的主语从句作主语时谓语动词用单数； 由 and 连接的两个主语从句作主语时， 谓语动词用复数。

a.What you told me is correct.b. What he says and what he does do not agree.Point out the Subject Clauses in the following sentences:1. That he came late for school made the teacher angry. 2. Whether he will come or not is stilla question. 3. What we need is more practice. 4. Where we will hold the meeting hasn’t been decided. 5. It is said that he has gone abroad. _____________________________________________ _____________________________________Complete the following sentences: 1.谁赢了比赛还不知道 is unknown. 2.他所说的话是真的。

is true. 3.我们要晚了，那是肯定无疑的 is certain. 4. 他去哪里还不清楚 is not clear. 5. 很遗憾你不能来 you can’t come.Who won the gameWhat he saidThat we will be lateWhere he will goIt is a pity thatThe Predicative Clause表语从句是在复合句中作主句的表语常接在系动词be，seem，look，appear等之后 表语从句的语序:陈述句语序 表语从句的 引导词：除了as though， as if，because能引导表语从句以外，其 余的引导词与主语从句的引导词一样Point out the Predicative Clauses in the following sentences:1. The fact is that he doesn’t agree with you. 2. That is what I want to say.3. The question is how we can get there. 4. It looks as if it’s going to rain.____________________ _______________________________________5. The reason why he was late wasthat he didn’t get up on time.6. He didn’t pass the exam. It is because he hadn’t studied hard.Because he didn’t study hard， he didn’t pass the exam.______________________________________The reason why wasthatComplete the following sentences:1.这就是我所说的话。

This is __________. 2.事实是他不喜欢音乐The fact is _____________________. 3.问题是他们是否有时间 The question is __________________________.what I saidthat he doesn’t like musicwhether they have time or not想一想: 在使用宾语从句主语从句表语从句时应注意什么?语序：引导词：陈述句语序连接词连接代词连接副词Error correcting:1. I wonder where can I find the No. 15 bus station. 2. That he did surprised me greatly. 3. What we need more practice is quite clear. 4. The trouble is we are short of hands. 5.That I can’t understand is why he wants to change his mind.______ _________I can WhatThat thatWhat6. If he’ll join us in the discussion is of great importance.7. It says that Mr. Brown has gone to New York.8. The reason for which I can’t come is because I have to work late.9. It looks that it’s going to rain.10.The question is that when we have to leavetoday.———————————WhetherIt is saidthatas if1. We all know _____ she will be our maths teacher. A. which B. what C. that D. who 2. The problem is ______ will go. A. who B. why C. when D. what 3. I want to know ________. A. where does he live B. that where he is living. C. where he lives D. where did he live 4. I’m sorry for ______ you have done. A. which B. that C. what D. that what Choose the best answer5. ______ surprised me most was ______such a little boy could play the violin so well.A. That...what B. What...that C. That...which D. What…which 6. _______ the school will be built will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.A. IfB. Where C. That D. What 7. It doesn’t matter ______ I rest or not.A. if B. whether C. that D. when 8. _______ told you that was lying.A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Whom 9.We think it necessary ______ college studentsshould master at least one foreign language.A. which B. that C. what D. whether 10.The reason ______ I plan to go is ______ shewill be disappointed ______ I don’t.A. why; because; whenB. that; that; whetherC. because; that; ifD. why; that; ifHomework Preview The Appositive Clause Noun ClausesThe Appositive Clause The Appositive Clause当名词性从句跟在某些名词之后作同位语， 这种从句叫作同位语从句。

用来具体说明 名词的内容，同位语从句前的常用名词有： idea, news, hope, suggestion,decision, opinion,fact,order,thought,question, belief, doubt, rumour,promise,reason… 这些名词前大多都有定冠词the同位语从句的引导词：常用连接词that, 但有时也可以用。