译林版六年级上册Unit3单元知识点总结.docx

名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐 细心整理 学习必备姓名：六上 Unit3 Holiday fun 单元学问整理家长签字：【词汇】1. holiday 假日，假期 2. National Day 国庆节3. call 打 4. bund （上海）外滩5. Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆 6. star 星星7. Great Wall 长城 8. Palace Museum 故宫9. Summer Palace 颐和园 10. Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场11. fashion show 时装表演 12. excited 兴奋的，兴奋的13. paper 纸 14. ask 问15. bottle 瓶子 16. go well 进展顺当17. at first 开头，最初 18. heavy rain 大雨19. museum 博物馆 20. square 广场21. lake 湖泊 22. fashion 时尚的，时髦的23. cool 酷，真棒【词组或短语】1. National Day 国庆节 2. 〔the〕 Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆3. 〔the〕 Great Wall 长城 4. 〔the〕 Palace Museum 故宫5. 〔the〕 Summer Palace 颐和园 6. Tian’an men Square 天安门广场7. fashion show 时装表演，时装秀 8. go well 进展顺当9. at first 开头，最初 10.heavy rain 大雨11. holiday fun 假日欢乐 12. come back to school回到学校13. after the National Day holiday 国庆假日之后14. call you 打给你 15. at home 在家16. go to Shanghai 去上海 17. visit my aunt 拜望我的阿姨18. go to the Bund 去外滩 19. visit the Shanghai Museum 参观上海博物馆20. see many interesting things 观察很多好玩的事21. How was your holiday. 你的假日怎么样 22. great fun 好玩的事23. our family 我们全家 24. go to a farm 去农场25. near Star Lake 在星星湖边 26. pick some oranges 摘一些橘子27. go fishing 去钓鱼 28. catch a big fish 钓了一条大鱼29. want to give you the fish 想要把鱼给你 30. pick an orange for me 为我摘只橘子31. talk about your travel experiences 谈论你的旅行经受32. want an orange from the tree 想要树上的一只橘子33. three main school holidays 三个主要的学校假日34. in the UK 在英国 35. the Easter holiday 复活节假期36. the summer holiday 暑假 37. the Christmas holiday 圣诞假期38. It is time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了； 39. come home late 回家晚了40. have a fashion show 举办一场时装秀 41. love beautiful clothes 宠爱美丽的衣服42. be excited about the fashion show 对时装表演很兴奋43. love fashion shows 宠爱时装秀 45. What great fun. 多么好玩！ 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐 细心整理 学习必备46. wear a paper T-shirt and paper shorts 穿一件纸 T 恤和纸短裤47. ask sb. about sth. 询问某人有关某事 48. wear paper clothes 穿着纸衣服49.wear a lot of bottles 穿了很多瓶子 50. ask about the show 询问有关表演的事51. too bad 太糟糕 52. the Car Museum 汽车博物馆53. many cool cars 很多很酷的小汽车 54. have a birthday party 举办一个生日派对55. meet many friends 遇见很多伴侣 56. clean the car 清洗汽车57. use rising/falling intonation 用升 /降调【语法】（一）一般过去时的各种句型转换：1. 一般疑问句结构为： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ？及其确定回答： Yes, + did. 否定回答： No, + didn ’t.e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish. B: Yes, I did./No, I didn ’t.2. 一般过去时的特别疑问句结构：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + ？例如：1） A: Where did you go for the holiday. B: I went to a farm. 〔重在回答地点 〕A: What did you do for the holiday. B: I visited the Shanghai Museum. 〔重在事情； 〕A: Why did you call me. B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. 〔重在陈述缘由； 〕 A: How was your holiday. B: It was great fun. 〔重在表达感受 〕1、一般过去时的各种句型转换：〔1〕一般疑问句及其确定和否定回答： e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish.B: Yes, I did./No, I didn ’t. 〔2〕 由 Where, What 和 Why 引导的特别疑问句的问答：A: Where did you go for the holiday. B: I went to a farm.〔重在回答地点 〕A: What did you do for the holiday. B:I visited the Shanghai Museum.〔重在事情； 〕A ：Why did you call me. B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. 重〔针对上述的三种句型的回答，也可以采纳逆向的对画线部分提问：在陈述缘由； 〕a : I called you because I wanted to give you the fish.对〔 画线部分提问 〕Did you call me because you wanted to give me the fish 〔用 Why 替换〕.Why did you call me.〔3〕由 How 引导的特别疑问句的问答：A ：How was your holiday. B: It was great fun.2、the 的用法 ：本单元重在叙述 travel experiences〔旅行经受 〕，旅行景点都是唯独的，作为唯独性的名词前均须加上 the；如： the Bund, the Shanghai Museum, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Ti’aannmen Square.3、Use falling intonation〔使用降调 〕: 这一单元采纳降调来读 Sound time, 要指导好同学读好降调；4、有关 holiday: 本单元有 3 个板块，即 Story time, Fun time, Checkout time, 都谈论了 the National Day holiday. 课后的写话练习也要求环绕这个话题绽开；而 Culture time 谈论的是英国的三个主要学校假期： the Easter holiday, the summer holiday, the Christmas holiday. 可以在课外补充有关这三大节日人们常常做的事， 操练本课的句型；5、excited 后接不同介词的意思对比： 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -名师归纳总结 精品word资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐 细心整理 学习必备be excited by 被 而兴奋；be excited for 因/为 而兴奋；be excited at 与 be excited about常互用，后 +v-ing. 〕6、有关动词过去式的变化 ：不规章动词有：（前一单元显现过的不再重复； ）Unit3 来 come came钓到 catch caught吃 eat ate穿 wear wore遇见 meet met规章动词有：（前一单元显现过的不再重复； ）Unit3 打给 call called洗 wash washed7、ask about 和 ask about的区分 ：ask about 表示问某人有关某事， ask about表示打听；8、介词的用法：after the National Day holiday at home， near Star Lake talk about，pick an orange for me want an orange from the tree， in the UK It is time for dinner.ask sb. about sth. ask about the showat first be excited about9、固定短语的用法：节日欢乐 holiday fun 打听 ask about进展顺当 go well 起初 at first大雨 heavy rain〔二〕 不规章动词过去式本单元又显现了一些新的不规章动词过去式，现总结如下：come –came,do –did,go –went,see –saw, catch –caught,eat –ate,get –got,give –gave,have –had,wear –wore,meet –met口诀一般过去时并不难，过去动作、状态记心间；动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站；否定。