2023年湖南长沙中考英语真题及答案.pdf

20232023 年年湖南湖南长沙长沙中考中考英语英语真题及答案真题及答案注意事项：注意事项：1.1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；考证号、考室和座位号；2.2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3.3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4.4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5.5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6.6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍试卷分为四个部分，共试卷分为四个部分，共 8 8 页，页，7171 小题，时量小题，时量 120120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 120120 分第一部分第一部分听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 2020 分分)第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选三个选项中选出最佳选项项听完每段对话后听完每段对话后，你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读每段对话读两遍1.What time is Johns train leaving?A.At 9:15.B.At 9:30.C.At 10:00.2.How is the weather in Shanghai?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.What does Tina want to be?A.A pilot.B.An actress.C.A reporter.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Use her phone.B.Buy a new phone.C.Repair his phone.5.How often does Mary have swimming lessons?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.第二节第二节(共共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分)听下面听下面 6 6 段对话或独白段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小顾中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小顾 5 5 秒钟；听完秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第六段材料，回答第 6、7 题6.Where does the man want to go?A.To a supermarket.B.To a bank.C.To a post office.7.How will the man probably go there?A.On foot.B.By taxi.C.By subway.听第七段材料，回答第 8、9 题8.What are the speakers doing?A.Ordering food.B.Feeding animals.C.Washing the dishes.9.What food does Sally like?A.Chicken.B.Eggs.C.Fish.听第八段材料，回答第 10、11 题。

10.When is Emily supposed to hand in the report?A.This Wednesday.B.This Thursday.C.Next Monday.11.What does the man advise Emily to do with the report?A.Check it carefully.B.Hand it in later.C.Leave it with him.听第九段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题12.Why did Tracy bring the dogs to the schools?A.To help the children.B.To train the dogs.C.To have fun.13.What is Helens worry about the dogs?A.They may get hurt.B.They may spread illnesses.C.They may mess up the schools.14.What does Helen think of Tracys story?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Terrible.听第十段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。

15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Cousins.B.Strangers.C.Workmates.16.What is Peter planning to learn?A.Chess.B.French.C.The guitar.17.What does Jane invite Peter to do?A.Go to a concert.B.Join a club.C.Have a walk听第十一段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题18.Which place will the tourists visit first?A.The Bright Theatre.B.The Friendship Market.C.The Wood Park.19.How long will the tourists stay in the museum?A.For half an hour.B.For an hour.C.For two hours.20.What will the speaker talk about next?A.Gift shops.B.Safety instructions.C.Meal plans.第二部分第二部分阅读阅读(共三节，满分共三节，满分 5050 分分)第一节第一节(共共 1515 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

三个选项中，选出最佳选项A AWays to Make Passwords(密码)SaferMany people pick something simple and easy for the passwords,such as simplecombinations(组合)of their names,ages,or birthdays.These people are trying to make life easy for themselves.But they are also makingit easy for hackers(黑客)to break into their accounts(账户).Here is some advice.*Use capital letters;*Add numbers and/or symbols(符号)to passwords;*Dont use personal information;*Use different passwords for different accounts;*Change the passwords every three months.1.Why do many people use simple passwords in their daily life?A.To change personal information.B.To make life easy for themselves.C.To help hackers get information quickly.2.How often should we change the passwords according to the text?A.Every month.B.Every two months.C.Every threemonths.B BWelcomeWelcome totoTHINKTHINK UniversalUniversal SchoolSchoolTHINK Universal School(TUS)is a traveling high school.The students live andlearn in four different countries each year.They make unforgettable connectionsbetween their studies and the world around them.Imagine readingThe Travels of Xu Xiakeas you follow Xu Xiakes journey acrossChina,or listening to a story about the Pyramids(金字塔)of Egypt while visitingthegreatbuildings.Ourcourses provideanexcellenteducationthroughacombination of real-world exploration(探索)and project-based learning.We aim to(旨在)help you become a well-rounded person.ReadyReady toto startstart thethe educationaleducational journeyjourney ofof a a lifetime?lifetime?JoinJoin now!now!3.How many countries do the students at TUS visit every year?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.4.What would the students at TUS do while visiting the Pyramids of Egypt?A.Watch a video about the school.B.Listen to a story about the great buildings.C.Read something about Xu Xiakes travels.5.What does TUS aim to do?A.Help students become well-rounded.B.Get students to be off the real world.C.Make students travel and learn online.C CAnyone who has seenThe Sound of Music,the Oscar-winning movie,knows the famouscity of Salzburg in Austria.The musical movie was fi。