超声医学术语中英文对照.doc

超声医学术语中英文对照 （SY）1) 仪器和原理方面(Ultrasound Theory )中文解释Co nvex (CVX)凸形、凸阵3D image recon structio n三维图像重建Con vex array凸阵Abdo minal Flow Display(AFD)腹部血流显示Cross secti onal Area(CSA)切面面积Amplifierj放大器Cystos ono graphy膀胱镜超声技术An giography血管显像Demodulator解调器、检波器Anno tati on注释Depth gain compe nsati on深度增益补偿Automatic gain con trol自动增益控制Detail resoluti on细节分辨力Bright ness辉度、亮度Digital image数字成像Buffer阻尼器Doppler flow-directio n resoluti on多普勒流向分辨力Calibrati on定标、校正Doppler flow-velocity distributive resoluti on多普勒流速分布分辨Catheter-based US probe导管超声探头Doppler mi ni mum flow-velocity resoluti on多普勒最低流速分辨CFM process ing board彩色多普勒处理功能板Doppler sample volume多普勒取样容积Character字符Dyn amic focus ing动态聚焦Clear消除Dyn amic freque ncysca nning动态频率扫描Color capture彩色捕获Dyn amic imag ing动态影像Color cut彩色消除Dyn amic range［动态范围Color doppler en ergy彩色多普勒能量图Echography sono graphy声像图法Color doppler flow imagi ng彩色多普勒血流显像Electric focus ing电子聚焦Color Doppler Flow Imagi ng(CDFI)彩色多普勒血流显像En dolum inal sono graphy腔内超声显像Color doppler level彩色多普勒强度En do-probe内腔探头Color edge彩色边界En doscopic ultras ono graphy内镜超声扫描Color enhance彩色增强En dos ono graphy内镜超声技术Color flow an giography彩色血流造影Erase, elim in ate消除Color lock彩色锁定Fast time con sta nt快速时间常数电路Color persiste nee彩色余辉Focal dista nee焦距Color polarity彩色极性Focus聚焦Color power an gio彩色能量图Frame correlati on帧相关Color scale display彩阶显示Frame rate帧率Color steeri ng彩色转向Frame resoluti on帧分辨力Color velocity imagi ng彩色速度显像Freeze (FRZ)冻结Color video mon itor彩色视频监视器Freeze冻结Color wall filter彩色壁滤波Freque ncy Spectrum频谱1Con focus ing全场连续聚焦Gai n增益Con trast resoluti on对比分辨力Gray scale display灰阶显示Image uni formity图像均匀性Real-time imagi ng实时成像Image-l ine resoluti on图像线分辨力Record记录Imagi ng data成像数据Rectos ono graphy直肠镜超声（技术）In terve nti onal ultrasou nd介入性超声Rejecti on, reject ,suppressi on抑制In tervesical probe膀胱探头Ren der ing , play back回放In tracardiac ultras onic imagi ng心内超声显像Reset重调、复原In tracavitary probe腔内探头Reversed Flow (RF)返流In tralumi nal ultras onicimagi ng管腔内超声显像Scan mode扫描方式In traoperative porbe术中探头Sca nn er (SCNR)扫描器、探头In traoperative ultras onic mon itori ng术中超声监视Sector An gle (Sec Ang)扇扫角度In travascular ultras onic imagi ng血管内超声显像Sector sca nning扇扫In travascular ultrasou nd血管内超声Segme nt focus ing分段聚焦In vert倒置、反转Sen sitivity time con trol灵敏度时间控制Lin ear array线阵Sensor传感器Logarithmic compressi on对数压缩Seque ntial focus ing连续聚焦Magnification , Magnify ,Zoom放大Shift变换Mean Velocity (Mean Vel)平均速度Sligi ng focus ing滑动聚焦Menu selecti on菜单选择Sono gram echogram声像图Mini mum flow-velocity of彩色多普勒最低流速分辨力Spatial resoluti on空间分辨力color dopplerMoti on discrim in ati on运动辨别力Spatial resoluti on of color doppler彩色多普勒空间分辨Multipurpose sea nner多用途探头Temporal resoluti on瞬时分辨力Multistage focus ing多段聚焦Three dime nsional display三维显示Pen etrati on depth穿透深度Time gain compe nsati on时间增益补偿Phased ann ular array probe环阵相控探头Time resoluti on of color doppler彩色多普勒时间分辨Post process后处理US guided percuta neous tran shepatic portography超声引导经皮肝穿刺静脉造影Pre process前处理US guided percuta neous gallbladder bile dra in age超声引导经皮胆囊胆引流Preset预设置Vaginosono graphy阴道镜超声技术Tran sesophagel probe食管探头Wide-ba nd probe宽频带探头Tran srectal probe直肠探头Write写入Tran srectal ultras ono graphy经直肠超声扫描Zero adjustme nt零位调整Tran surethral probe尿道探头Zone focus ing区域聚焦Tissue specific imag ing组织特性成像Tran scra nial doppler经颅多普勒2）产科/妇科（OB/GYN ）Tran scra nial Doppler ( TCD)经颅多普勒Abdo minal Circumfere nee(AC)腹围Tran sducer换能器Amn iotic Fluid (AF)羊水Tran sesophagel echocardiography probe(TEE)经食管超声心动图探头Amn iotic Fluid In dex (AFI)羊水指数Tran surethral sca nning经尿道扫查Biparietal Diameter (BPD)双顶径Tran svagi n Sca n (TVS)阴道超声Cephalic In dex胎头指数Tran svag inal color doppler imagi ng经阴道彩色多普勒显像Cervix (C )子宫颈Tran svag inal probe阴道探头Chorion (C )绒毛膜Trigger触发器Crowm-Rump Len gth(CRL)顶臀长度Ultras onic imagi ng超声成像Decidua蜕膜Ultrasou nd catheter超声导管EDD预产期Ultrasou nd en doscope超声内镜EFW胎儿估计体重Ultrasou nd guided超声引导经皮肝穿刺胆管造En dometriosis (En)子宫内膜percuta neous tran shepaticchola ngiography影Ultrasou nd guided probe穿刺探头Falx Cerebri (FC;FL)大脑镰US guided fetal tissue biopsy超声引导胎儿组织活检Femur Len gth (FL)股骨径US guided percuta neous alcohol in jecti on超声引导经皮穿刺注射乙醇Fetal Head (FH)胎头US guided percuta neous aspirati on超声引导经皮抽吸Fetal Heart (F Ht)胎心GA孕龄Thalmus (Th)丘脑、视丘Gestatio nal Sac (GS)妊娠囊Third Ven tricle (V3)第三脑室Head circumfere nee (HC)头围Thoracic Circumfere nee。