《choke用法归纳》PPT课件.ppt

choke vt.(可被动：因为被掐住喉咙而可被动：因为被掐住喉咙而)使停止呼吸，使窒息使停止呼吸，使窒息短语：短语：choke sb. to death 使使…窒息死亡窒息死亡/掐死掐死 …(掐死，勒死等掐死，勒死等)He was choked (to death). 他被他被勒勒死死的的 vt （无被动：因喉咙被（无被动：因喉咙被异物或烟雾异物或烟雾等塞住而）使窒息等塞住而）使窒息 Very small toys can choke babies. vt (可被动可被动:因情绪而使人不能因情绪而使人不能speak normally)哽咽，说不出话哽咽，说不出话 1).Despair choked her words.绝望是它说不出话来绝望是它说不出话来2)."Excuse me," he said. "I'm choked (up) with anger vt 阻塞，堵塞（通道，空间等，不可指喉咙）阻塞，堵塞（通道，空间等，不可指喉咙） 短语：短语：choke sth (up) (with sth) be choked (up) with sth 被被...塞住了塞住了 注意：注意：up在此表示彻底之意，也可以省略不说的。

在此表示彻底之意，也可以省略不说的 be choked with weeds 野草丛生野草丛生 be choked with tears 痛哭失声痛哭失声The streets were choked (up) with traffic. 街道被车辆街道被车辆 堵塞了堵塞了. vi （因喉咙有异物而）哽咽，窒息（因喉咙有异物而）哽咽，窒息短语：短语：choke on sth因因..而窒息而窒息1).She choked to death on a fish bone. 鱼刺把她卡住而窒息致死鱼刺把她卡住而窒息致死. 2).He must be choking on a fish bone. vi 因情绪而不能因情绪而不能speak normally短语：短语：choke with anger/emotion气气/激动激动得说不出话得说不出话 e.g.His voice was choking with rage.比较比较: be transported with joy/rage怒不可遏怒不可遏/喜不自喜不自胜胜 be in a transport of rage/joy相关短语：相关短语：1.choke sth. back=hold back抑制住，克制住(tears,anger等)2.choke sth. down使劲吞下某东西3.choke sb/sth. off =prevent /interrupt阻止，打断.4.choke out sth哽咽着说出（a reply等）5.choke up vi 哽咽着说不出话来e.g.She kept talking and nobody could choke her off. 她说个不停她说个不停,没人能阻止她。