新世纪大学英语3期中词汇复习.docx

A(3)期中词汇复习Unit OneNo. word Sample sentences translation1 bind They bound his hands and legs. 捆住手脚2 appropriate appropriate clothes 合适的服装3 possess Possess guns 持枪4 permanent Permanent address 固定地址5 appoint Appointed time 约定的时间6 part We parted three years ago. 我们三年前分开了7 correspond Janet and Bob corresponded with each other. 他们互通书信8 gaze Gazed steadily at the famous singer. 一动不动地盯着那位歌手9 notion The notion has already gone out of fashion. 这种观念已经过时10 keen My grandfather still has keen eyesight. 敏锐的视力11 preserve They try to preserve their old customs. 保护古老的习俗。

12 grasp The old man grasped my hand warmly. 握住我的手13 figure I figured he was not the best instructor. 我意识到 …14 ground The lawyer’s arguments are well grounded. 很有根据15 sensible It is very sensible of you to do … 做 …很明智16 attribute Her greatest attribute is her kindness. 她最大的特质17 unite The two countries are united by common interest. 两国 出于共同的利益而团结18 pursue Pursue his own fortune. 创造自己的财富19 commitment Fulfill his commitments. 履行承诺20 regulate Regulate the use of chemicals 规定化学品的使用No. phrases Sample sentences translation1 distinguish between Distinguish between colors 区分颜色2 check up on The vet checked up on our horses. 兽医仔细检查了我们的马。

3 tear down My fence was torn down in the storm. 我的篱笆在暴风雨中被吹倒了4 make a fortune You can make a fortune out of these vases. 你可以把这些花瓶卖了赚钱5 all of a sudden All of a sudden the child let out a loud scream.那孩子猛然大声尖叫了起来6 lose track of I lost track of what he was saying. 我无法领会他所说的7 cast an eye over He cast an eye over the audience. 他扫视了一下观众8 break up Their relationship broke up. 他们的关系破裂了9 take pleasure in Susan took pleasure in my suffering. 她以我的痛苦为她的快乐10 describe as It is described as a painless treatment. 这被描述为一种无痛的治疗。

11 turn up Over 1,000 people turned up in the end. 最终来了 1,000 多个人12 in so far as She is a Swiss in so far as she was born there. 她是瑞士人仅仅因为她在那里出生13 under arrest The 16-year-old boy is under arrest. 一位 16 岁的男孩被逮捕了14 pass on Let us pass on to the next item. 让我们接下来看下面一项吧15 as to She is uncertain as to which road to take. 她不确定该选择哪条路Unit twoNo. words Sample sentences translation1 curl I’m going to have my hair curled. 我打算把头发烫卷2 minimum This is her minimum price. 这是她最低的价格3 clip I often clip recipes out of newspapers. 我经常从报纸上剪贴食谱。

4 yield She yielded to temptation. 她屈从于诱惑5 given Given the fact that she loves children, … 考虑到她爱孩子这一事实 …6 await I’m now eagerly awaiting their reply. 焦急地等待他们的答复7 fascinate Philip was fascinated to see … 她很惊奇地看到 …8 affection He has a deep affection for his aunt. 他对他的姑姑有深深的感情9 interact Teachers and students interact with each other. 师生互动10 haste He remarried with much haste. 他很快再婚了11 harden You must harden your heart. 你必须硬着心肠12 grief He weighed down (颓丧) with grief. 他因为悲伤而颓丧13 defy The house’s untidiness defies description. 房子的凌乱简直无法形容。

14 glance The pictures may not look nice at first glance. 这些画咋一看不好15 presence Pregnant women want the presence of their husbands at the birth of their children.孕妇 在分娩时 希望自己的丈夫出现16 lasting The effect of the medicine is not lasting. 药效不持久17 via We can communicate via telephone and email. 我们可以通过和电邮沟通18 acquire Students can acquire a large vocabulary. 学生可以掌握大量的词汇19 manipulate He manipulated all the handles and gears. 他操控着把手和排挡20 restraints Lack of money is the major restraint. 缺钱是一个重要的限制No. phrases Sample sentences translation1 let … loose on Don’t let the little boy loose on the garden. 不要放任那个小男孩在花园里。

2 fit into The refrigerator fit into our new kitchen. 冰箱正适合我们的新厨房3 hold on The little boy clung to a tree and held on. 小男孩抱住树，紧抓不放4 state of affairs Her parents’ divorce is a sad state of affairs. 她父母的离异是一件不幸的状况5 in the course of People in Britain can experience four seasons in the course of a single day.在英国，人们在一天之中可以经历四季6 in vain His effort to find a job was in vain once again. 他找工作的努力又泡汤了7 build … on A wise person builds his hopes on his country. 将希望建立在祖国之上8 in short … In short, he is hopeless. …简而言之，他无可救药。

9 grow used to I grew used to the extreme cold in winter. 我已经习惯了冬季的极度严寒10 blame … on People always blame children’s fault on teachers. 人们总把孩子的过失归咎于教师11 reach for He reached for the phone and dialed 110. 他拿起拨打了 110.12 give and take There has to be some give and take in life. 生活中，我们得妥协Unit ThreeNo. words Sample sentences translation1 inform I regret to inform you that … 我很遗憾地通知你 …2 evaluate It’s hard to evaluate its success. 很难评价它的成功3 attractive She’s not beautiful but very attractive. 她不美丽但很有吸引力。

4 depression She suffered from a severe emotional depression. 她患了严重的情绪抑郁症5 leisure Her leisure activities never get in the way of her career. 她的休闲活动从未阻挡她的职业6 collective Collective action is needed to solve pollution. 解决污染需要集体行为7 decrease The number of people borrowing books has decreased. 借书的人数有所下降8 spiritual Our friendship is strictly spiritual. 我们的友谊纯粹是心灵的9 religious John’s parents were both deeply religious. 他的父母都是信教的10 tempo。