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湖北武汉2024年中考英语必刷试卷7(含解析).pdf

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    • 2024年中考必刷试卷07(湖北武汉)(时间:8 0 分钟 分值:1 0 0 分)第 I 卷 选 择 题(共 6 0 分)一、选择填空(共 1 5 小题,每小题1 分,共 1 5 分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1.Mike!Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰).Xinhua News Agencyreported last month一What unusual thing!I m proud it.A.a;of B.an;of C.the;in D./;in【答案】B【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,a n 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一 个、一名,表泛指,a 用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、a n 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.t he是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不行数名词前in 在之内“;on 在.之上、在.时候”,二者都是介词What a/an+adj+可数名词单数!be pround of 对.感到傲慢,由题干一一麦克!我国正在建立第三艘航空母舰.新华社上月报道。

      一一多不寻常的事啊!我对此感到傲慢可知,因 unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,第一个空格用an;其次个空格用3因此答案应是an;ofo2.一What s the weather like in Kunming,Lucy?一It s hot cold.So Kunming is called”the Spring City.A.neither;nor B.not only;but also C.either;or D.both;and【答案】A【解析】句意:一一露西,在昆明的天气怎么样?一一既不热也不冷所以昆明被称为”春 城 oA.neither-nor表示两者都不;B.not only but also不仅.而且.;C.either.or.要么.要么.;D.both.and两者都依据下文So Kunming is called n the Spring City 可知上文是既不是太冷也不太热这里用neither;nor,依据题意,故选A3.Put on your c o a t,y o u will catch a cold!”This is what my mum often says to me.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】C【解析】and和,并且,but但是,or或者,否则,so所以;结合句意 穿上外套,否则你会感冒的!这就是我妈妈常常对我说的话“可知,要填 否则”,其它选项句意不通。

      故选C4.Mr.Liu watches TV.He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A.often B.seldom C.always D.usually【答案】B【解析】A 表示常常;B 表示很少;C 表示总是;D 表示通常依据题干中He thinks watching TV is a wasteof time.可知刘先生认为看电视是奢侈时间,由此可知他是很少看电视,故选:Bo5.一What do you think of the environment in your hometown?一Its Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A.not bad B.as good as beforeC.much better than before D.not as good as before【答案】D【解析】句意:一一你觉得你家乡的环境怎么样?一一没有以前那么好,空气和水都被严峻污染了从 Boththe air and the water are badly polluted推断前面说的是不如以前好,用 not so.as表示,中间跟形容词原级。

      故选:Do6.一The air is very fresh in our city.There is less than before.一Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.wood B.pollution C.noise D.water【答案】B【解析】A.wood 树木;B.pollution 污染;C.noise 噪音;D.water zK,依据 The government has takenaction to protect the environment可知句意:我们城市的空气很簇新.污染比以前少了7.On sunny days,my grandma often reads a novel the window.A.by B.for C.with D.from【答案】A【解析】句意:在晴朗的日子里,我的奶奶常常在窗户旁边读小说by在旁边;通过方式;for为了,因为;with和.一 起;用;from来自.,从.依据句意可知,这里考查短语by the window在窗户旁边,故应选A8.一Could you tell me how I can improve my English?一Sure.,you could speak it as much as possible.A.After allB.In the endC.By the wayD.First of all【答案】D【解析】A 表示终归,B 表示最终,C 表示顺便说一下,D 表示首先。

      依据题干可知说话人建议对方如想提高英语,首先要尽可能常常地说英语,故选:D9.一Is there in today,s morning news on CCTV-1?一Yes,France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women?s World Cup in FranceJ une 8,2024.A.anything special,on B.something special,inC.special something,on D.anything special,in【答案】A【解析】句意:一一今日中心电视一台的午间新闻有什么特殊的吗?一一是的,2024年 6 月 8 日,在法国实行的第8 届国际足联女子世界杯上法国队以4:0击败韩国队考查不定代词和时间介词形容词修饰不定代词要后置,可知解除C;anything special:特殊事情,一般用于否定句或疑问句中,something special:特殊的事情,一般用于确定句;本句是一般疑问句,可知运用anything special,故解除B;on用于详细的某一天,故”在 6 月 8 日”运用介词on;故选Ao10.一About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.一So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A.put on B.look afterC.think about D.get on with【答案】C【解析】句意:一一世界上大约有2000万人没有足够的平安饮用水。

      一一所以我们应当考虑如何处理水的问题A.穿上;B.照看;C.思索;D.接着考查动词短语辨析依据how to deal with the problems ofwater可知think about符合句意,故选Co11.一Were you at home at 9 oJ clock last night?一Yes,I a shower at that time.A.took B.was taking C.was taken D.am taking【答案】B【解析】句 意:-你昨晚9 点在家吗?-是的,那时我正在洗澡从 at 9 oclock last night推断句子时态是过去进行时,构成were/was+V-ing故选:B12.一Look!They are.一Yes.We are proud of them.A.man scientist B.women scientistsC.woman scientists D.man scientists【答案】B【解析】句意:一一看!她们是女科学家一一是的,我们为她们感到傲慢依据空前面的they are推断,此处为可数名词的复数,解除A;man和 woman表示性别,作定语修饰名词变复数时,与后面的可数名词都要变复数,C、D 中的woman与 man都是单数形式,应解除;woman和 scientist都要变成复数,woman复数为 women,scientist 的复数为 scientists。

      故答案为 B13.一Frank,look!Who are the children under the tree waiting in a line?一They are the students from No.1 Primary School.A.that are B.where are C.which is D.who is【答案】A【解析】依据句意:一一弗兰克,你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁?一一他们是来第一小学的学生可知先行词是children,指人,作主语,故选代词用who/that,先行词是复数,动词用are14.一I wonder in Guangzhou in two hours.一Of course.The high speed train is very fast.A.When I can arrive B.When can I arriveC.whether I can arrive D.whether can I arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:一一我想知道我是否能在两个小时内到达广州一一当然,高铁特别快本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,解除B 和 D;When I can arrive我什么时候能到达;whether I can arrive我是否能到达。

      依据Of course可知,问的是 我是否能两个小时内到广州”,故选C15.一Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?一.Let s make a plan first.A.No way B.Good idea C.It s nothing D.I don t think【答案】B【解析】句意:一一我们去野营庆祝毕业好吗?一一好办法我们先做个安排吧本句考查情景对话,A.Noway没门,不行依据Let s make a plan first可知错误,解除A 选项;B.好办法,正确;C.没什么,错误,解除C 选项;D.我不认为,错误,解除D 选项二、完形填空(共 15小题,每小题1 分,共 15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项I always felt nervous at the running race.I was too thin to be an athlete.So when our classneeded a 16 in the two mile race around the lake,I hoped 17 would notice me.I hid under a 18 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners.I got more nervouswhen I heard he called,Noah!Where,s Noah?He s i。

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