新概念第二册lesson69.ppt

New Concept English Book 2 Lesson 69,,But not murder,,I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. // The examiner must have been pleased with my performance,for he smiled and said, Just one more thing, Mr. Eames. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of you. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.// I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly, Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. Mr. Eames, he said, in a mournful voice, you have just killed that child!',murder,mournful,suppose,v. 假设,n. 谋杀,adj. 悲哀的,tap,examiner,instruct,n. 主考人,v. 轻敲,v. 命令，指示,brake,pedal,react,n. 刹车,n. 踏板,v. 反应,acquire,confidence,v. 取得，获得,n. 信心,Let’s review the words!,①,②,③,④,⑤,⑥,⑦,⑧,⑨,⑩,⑾,根据所给的汉语意思写出单词，并用其正确形式填空。

1. The teacher often _____ (指导；指示) us how to work out maths problems. 2. She has great _____ (自信) in her success. 3. _____ (谋杀) is a terrible crime. 4. That girl _____ (轻敲) her fingers on the desk impatiently. 5. _____ (考官)：Tell me about your family? 6. The _____ (刹车) doesn't work well. 7. A _____ (悲哀的) voice sings, “Are we still married?” 8. Let me see your driving _____ (执照) .,Words/phrases 单词与词组,murder n. 谋杀 instruct v. 命令，指示 acquire v. 取得，获得 confidence n. 信心 examiner n. 主考人 suppose v. 假设 tap v. 轻敲 react v. 反应 brake n. 刹车 pedal n. 踏板 mournful adj. 悲哀的,Words/phrases 单词与词组,driving licence 驾照 heavy traffic 拥挤的交通 in a mournful voice 用…的声调 be pleased with 对…满意 within 5 feet 在5英尺之内 cross the road 过马路 brake pedal 刹车板 out of town 城外,,1. murder n. 1.谋杀（罪）；2.（尤指战争中因愚蠢而导致的）无谓的死亡；3.[口语]非常艰难的事；极艰险的事；很危险的事；极讨厌的事 eg. . Sending untrained men into the battle was sheer murder.把未经训练的人送到战场纯粹是让他们去送死。

3. It’s murder trying to find somewhere to park in Cambridge these days.如今在剑桥找个地方停车简直难死人（It’s murder某事很难办；某事令人很不快） vt. 1.谋杀；2.（非正式）[因表演拙劣而]糟蹋[歌曲、剧本等]；3.（非正式）彻底击败 eg. 2. It’s a beautiful song, but they murdered it. 那是一首很美的歌曲，但他们给唱糟蹋了 3. They murdered us in the final. 在决赛中他们彻底击败了我们Commit (a) murder 谋杀，凶杀 Blue murder可怕的谋杀；恐怖的喊声 Scream / yell / shout blue murder (非正式)大声抗议；大声呼救 Attempted murder 谋杀未遂 Get away with murder (犯了)大错而不受惩罚；逍遥法外，为所欲为 Eg. She lets those kids get away with murder. 她听任那些孩子为所欲为 Murder scene 命案现场,,与Kill：(v.)---“杀”，“杀死”。

普通用语指任何一种致死行为 Assassinate(v.)---“暗杀”指出于政治目的进行的暗杀行为 Murder(v.)---“谋杀”，“凶杀”指非法地有目的的杀害他人 Slaughter(v.)---“屠杀”尤指为肉食而屠杀；还指错杀或残酷地杀死很多人 e.g.Two people were killed in a car accident. 在一次车祸中有两人丧生 President Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas in 1963. 肯尼迪总统于1963年在达拉斯被暗杀 It is said that one person was murdered on the beach. 据说一个人在海滩上被谋杀了 Tens of thousands were slaughtered on the battlefields of Macedonia. 成千上万的人在马其顿战场上被杀死了2.instruct 及物动词 vt. 1. 指示,命令,吩咐 He instructed me to deliver it to a customer. 他吩咐我把东西送去给顾客。

2. 教授;训练;指导[(+in)] My job is to instruct her in English. 我的工作是教她英语 3. 通知,告知 My agent has instructed me that you still owe me $150. 我的代理人告诉我你还欠我一百五十美元 4. 【律】委派,委托,,3.★acquire v. 取得，获得，学到（知识、技术、语言等），养成（习惯等） Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years' time. acquire a habit of doing sth. 养成……的习惯 Tom acquired a habit of smoking. acquire confidence 获得信心,,V.1. (正式)购得,(尤指昂贵的或难以得到的东西) The museum has managed to acquire an important work by Dali. 博物馆设法弄到了(西班牙超现实主义画家)达利的一副重要作品 2. 掌握，获得（知识、技能等）；（因自己的能力而）赢得（名声）. I look on it as an opportunity to acquire fresh skills. 我把这当做是一次学习新技能的机会。

The team has acquired a fearsome reputation. 这支队伍赢得了令人生畏的名声Acquire a taste for 开始喜欢上 This beer isn’t bad. I’m beginning to acquire a taste for it. 这啤酒不错我开始爱喝了 Be an acquired taste 是后来喜欢上的东西4. confidence 名词 n. 1. 自信,信心,把握[U][(+in)][+to-v][+that] He lacks confidence in himself. 他缺少自信 2. 信赖,信任[U][(+in)] We have confidence in the mayor. 我们信任这位市长to have/lose confidence in sb 缺乏信心 lack of confidence I have much confidence in him 我对他很有信心 in confidence 当作秘密 I am telling you this in confidence 我现在告诉你的这件事情是个秘密 （strict confidence 绝密） confident adj. confident of sth/that he is confident of victory 他对胜利充满信心 a confident smile一个自信的微笑,,5.examiner 名词 n. 1. 主考人;检查人;审查员[C],,6. suppose 及物动词 vt. 1. 猜想,以为[+(that)] I suppose he is still in town. 我想他还在城里。

2. 期望;认为必须,认为应该 You're not supposed to take the books out of the room. 这些书不能拿出屋去 3. 必须以.为前提 Every effect supposes a cause. 任何事的产生都必然有其原因4. (用于祈使语气)让.[+(that)] Suppose we set out at six. 我们六点动身吧 5. 假定[+(that)] Suppose the car should break down again. 假定汽车又出毛病了 不及物动词 vi. 1. 猜想,料想,,v.1. be supposed to do sth. (尤指因为规定或掌权者的指示)被期望做You’re supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 你如果要离开教室，应该先问问老师 本应，本该（用于表示某事本应发生而没有发生） The meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we’ve had to postpone it.这个会本应该星期二举行，但我们不得不把他推迟。