长短笛颤音指法.pdf

Trill Fingering Chart for Flute and Piccolo 长短笛颤音指法表First Octave: B3 to C5（b to #c2）This fingering chart includes trill fingerings, which are fingerings designed for rapid alternation between two notes at an interval of a minor second (semitone) or a major second (whole tone) apart. Many of these fingerings can also be used as alternate fingerings for some fast passages. Keys to be trilled are indicated in red . When more than one key is to be trilled, the keys should be simultaneously pressed and simultaneously released, unless the description says to alternate pressing and releasing the keys. These fingerings are intended for all sizes of flute (soprano, alto, and bass) and piccolo unless specified otherwise. 本指法表包含以下指法： 用于具有半间或者全音间隔的两 个音级之间的快速交替 （颤音或波音指法） 。

其中许多指法都可以在快速乐章中 作为替换（非标准）指法使用颤动的键位（手指）标记为红色，多于一个红色 标记时，这些被标记的键位需同时按下、同时放开， 除非备注中说明其为交替按 放所有指法均适用于所有类型的长笛（高音、中音或低音的）和短笛，除非有 特别说明Trill Written FingeringDescription Src. B3-C4T 123|123C BImpractical.B3-C4C4-D4T 123|123C# BImpractical.B3-C4C4-D4T 123|123CLean down to the right and close the C# cup (key) with the right knee. Trill with the little finger of the right hand on the C key.ETC4-D4T 123|123CBasic.C4-D4T 123|123C#Basic.C4-D4D4-E4T 123|120C#Anchor flute by placing LH pinky under flute below the G# key, close RH 3 key ring by using right thumb to pull the kicker away from the flute, then trill the tone hole while key ring remains depressed.T 123|123EbLean down to the right and close the C# cup (key) with the right knee. Trill with the Eb key.ETT 123|123EbUse a device such as a rubber band to close the C# hole. Impractical for passages.PMD4-E4T 123|123EbBasic.D4-E4T 123|123Basic.D4-E4E4-F4T 123|123EbBasic.D4-E4E4-F4T 123|123EbBasic.T 123|123EbE4-F4T 123|12-EbBasic.E4-F4F4-G4T 123|12-EbBasic.E4-F4F4-G4T 123|1-3EbBasic.F4-G4T 123|1--EbBasic.F4-G4T 123|--3EbBasic.T 123|-2-EbFast slur from E.F4-G4G4-A4T 123G#|--3EbBasic.T 123G#|-2-EbFast slur from E.G4-A4T 123G#|---EbBasic.G4-A4T 123|---EbBasic.G4-A4T 123G#|--- EbBasic.G4-A4A4-B4Bb 123G#|--- EbBasic.T 123G#|1-- EbT 123G#| Bb---EbBb 123G#|--- EbFlat interval.T 123G#|1-- EbFlat interval.T 123G#| Bb---EbFlat interval.A4-B4Bb 12-|---EbBasic.T 12-|1--EbT 12-|Bb---EbA4-B4B 12-|---EbBasic.A4-B4B4-C5B 1--|Bb---EbBasic.B 1--|1--EbA4-B4B4-C5Bb 1--|---EbBasic.T 1--|Bb---EbT 1--|1--EbB4-C5B 1--|---EbBasic.B4-C5C5-D5B 1--|---EbBasic.B 1--|C#---EbBasic with C# trill key.B4-C5C5-D51--|---EbBasic.1--|C#---EbBasic with C# trill key.C5-D51--|-D--EbBasic.C5-D5---|-D--EbBasic.C5-D5D5-E5---|--D#-EbBasic.Continue to Second Octave >>Trill Fingering Chart for Flute and PiccoloSecond Octave: D5 to C6（d2to #c3）> Trill Fingering Chart for Flute and PiccoloThird Octave: D6 to B6（d3to b3）>Trill Fingering Chart for Flute and PiccoloFourth Octave: C7 to G7（c4 to g4）<< Back to Third OctaveTrill Written FingeringDescription Src. B6-C7C7-D7123G#|1-- ?B-foot; flat Db.123G#|1--C-foot; flat Db.123G#|1-3 ?B-foot; flat Db.123G#|1-3C-foot; flat Db.123G#| C#2--?B-foot with C# trill key. Use RH 2 finger to press RH 1 key.JH123G#| C#2--C-foot with C# trill key. Use RH 2 finger to press RH 1 key.JHC7-D7T 123G#|1-- ?B-foot.T 123G#|1-- CC-foot.T 123G#|1-3 ?B-foot.T 123G#|1-3 CC-foot.C7-D7Bb 100|-23EbBegin by articulating D (LH fingers up).TRBb 100|-23C#Begin by articulating D (LH fingers up).TRC7-D7D7-E7Submit a fingering for this trill.D7-E7T --3|12-CD7-E7Submit a fingering for this trill.D7-E7E7-F7T 123G#|1 D23EbRLT 123G#|1 D-3EbRLD7-E7E7-F7Submit a fingering for this trill.E7-F712? |-2D#-Flat interval; for open-hole.123|-2D#-Flat interval; for closed-hole.12-|-2D#-Sharp interval.DBE7-F7F7-G7Submit a fingering for this trill.E7-F7F7-G7Submit a fingering for this trill.F7-G7Submit a fingering for this trill.F7-G7Submit a fingering for this trill.F7-G7G7-A7Submit a fingering for this trill.G7-A7T-23G#|- D23BDBTrills are often found in music for high woodwinds like piccolos, flutes, and clarinets. They're tons of fun to play, and not very hard once you learn how (and have mastered the range in which the trill is played). 在演奏短笛、长笛和单簧管之类的木管乐器时经常会遇到颤音。

颤音的演奏很有趣，且其技法不难掌握Warm up on your flute or piccolo. You might play a scale or slur some octaves. 预热一下你的长笛或短笛，先演奏一个音阶或者几个八度连音Look at the trilled note on the page. It will either have a squiggly line or the letters “tr“ above it. In modern trills you should start on the note and trill up to the next note in the key signature (unless otherwise noted). In music written before 1800 the trill generally starts on the note above (this is usually noted on the music as well). 观察乐谱中带颤音标记的音符，在音符上方可能会标记一条波浪线或者字母tr。

现代的颤音是从当前音级开始，依照乐谱的调号颤动至其上方的音级 （除非有特别说明） 而写于 1800 前的音乐， 颤音是从上方音级开始向当前音级颤回（通常这样的颤音会写明在乐谱中）Consult a trill fingering guide. There are many alternate fingerings that would not be used in normal playing, but facilitate trilling at faster speed. For example the trill keys on the flute are used to trill from c2 to d2, which would otherwise require moving almost all the fingers. All flute fingerings。