+Unit+6+Review+讲义 冀版英语八年级下册.docx

八年级下册Unit 6 ReviewI. Words & Phrases 1. thick adj. 厚的，浓的 thin adj. 薄的，瘦的 2. photograph= photo n. 照片 3. lift v. 举起，抬起 n. 电梯（可数） 4. weigh v. 有…重，重 weight n. 重量 5. several pron. 三个以上；一些；其后接可数名词复数 Eg: There are several children in the park. 6. compete v. 竞争，比赛 compete for 为…竞争 compete against 与…竞争 7. married adj. 结婚的，已婚的 marry v. 结婚，嫁，娶 be married 强调结婚的状态 get married 强调结婚的动作 8. peace n. 和平 peaceful adj. 和平的，爱好和平的 9. gold n.金 adj. 金色的 golden adj. 金色的，黄金般的，珍贵的 10. influence n. 影响，作用 have an influence on 对…有影响 11. result n. 结果，成绩 as a result of 由于，作为…的结果 12. set a new world record 创造一项新的世界纪录 break a record 打破纪录 13. be amazed at 惊讶于… 14. time after time 多次，反复，不断地 15. none pron. 一个也没有，毫无 区分none, no one/ nobody 与nothing： (1) none 可指人，也可指物。

作主语时， 若和of 连用指不可数名词时，谓语动词要用单数形式；指可数名词复数时，谓语动词用单、复数均可 Eg: None of them has/have seen me before. None of the money belongs to me. (2) no one/ nobody 常用来指人，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式 (3) nothing 常用来指物，作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式II. Sentences 1. 我已经单脚站立超过三分钟了 I have been standing on one foot for more than three minutes. 本句时态为现在完成进行时结构为 have/has been + 动词的现在分词 2. 你真是太好了 That’s very kind of you. (that 可以用 it 来替换 ) it is + adj. + for sb+ to do sth 做某事对某人来说是…的 it is+ adj.+ of sb + to do sth 做某事某人是...的 Eg: It is important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对我们来说很重要。

It is kind of you to help me. 你能帮助我太好了 3. 我的飞机比珍妮的飞的远，但是布莱恩的飞得最远 Mine flew farther than Jenny’s airplane, but Brian’s flew the farthest. 4. 我在跳远比赛中得了第一名并打破了学校纪录 I won first place in the long jump and broke the school record. 5. 古希腊人想让最优秀的运动员彼此竞争 The ancient Greeks wanted to have the best athletes compete against each other. have sb do sth 意为 “让/叫/使某人做某事” 常见的使役动词：leave, get, make, let, help, have 等，用法如下： (1) 使役动词后接宾语再接动词原形作宾补 Eg: He made me laugh. (2) 使役动词接过去分词作宾补 Eg: I have my hair cut every month. (3) 使役动词的被动语态用动词不定式作宾补。

Eg: I was made to laugh by him. 我被他逗笑了 6. 在现代奥运会中，无论哪个国家举办，一些东西总是一样的 In the modern Olympics, some things are the same no matter which country is hosting. 7. 他们对各地的人都有好的影响 They had a great influence on people everywhere. 8. 梦之队被看作是它的领域内最棒的团队 A dream team is considered to be the greatest team in its field. 9.这些队伍一次次为中国赢得金牌 Time after time, these teams have won gold medals for China. 10. 一支梦之队不但要有最好的运动员和最好的教练，还要有最好的团队精神 A dream team has not only the best players and the best coach, but also the best team spirit. 11. 通过一起工作，他们表现得更好，他们从不放弃。

这就是他们成为梦之队的原因 By working together, they perform better, and they never give up. That’s what makes a dream team. 12. 我们用手表看谁跑得最快 We used a watch to see who was the fastest. 13. 我们中没有人能够追上他 None of us could catch him. 14. 现代奥运会开始于1896年，每四年举办一次 The modern Olympics began in 1896 and took place every four years. take place 意为“ 举行，发生”， 是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，指某事按计划进行或发生 happen 常指具体事件的发生，特别是指那些偶然的或未能预见的事情的“ 发生” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司。