
新概念英语第一册-lesson-69-70讲课教案课件.ppt
49页Lesson 69The car raceWordsfinishtowncrowdexcitingstandyearracewordsbehindwayjustwinner(1) year: n. ①① 年last year 去年去年next year 明年明年every year 每年每年the year before last 前年前年the year after next 后年后年this year 今年今年(1) year: n. ②②岁数基数词基数词 + year (s) + olde.g.My friend’s mother’s 40 years old. How old are you?I’m 11 years old.(2) race: n. 比赛、竞赛、赛跑比赛、竞赛、赛跑a car race 汽车比赛汽车比赛a boat race 划船比赛划船比赛a horse race 赛马赛马(3) town: n. 城镇① city: 城市hometown: 家乡家乡② country: 乡村、国家乡村、国家③ countryside: 农村、乡下农村、乡下④ village: 乡村。
乡村(4) crowd: n. 人群a crowd of children: 一群小孩一群小孩in a crowd: 在人群中在人群中 (5) stand: v. 站立Stand up! 起立!起立!Sit down! 坐下!坐下!(5) exciting: adj. 使人激动的使人激动的This is an exciting film.(6) just: adv. ①①正好,恰好正好,恰好It is just what I wanted.②②刚才,刚刚刚才,刚刚He has just arrived.③正要I‘m just leaving.(7) finish: n. ①①结尾,结束结尾,结束It is an exciting finish.(8) winner: n. 获胜者win: v. 获胜,赢获胜,赢The winner is Betty.②②结束,完成结束,完成I haven’t finished reading the book yet.Who can win this game?(9) behind: prep. 在在…之后There is a cat behind the house.(10) way: n. 路途。
路途On the way home, his anger slowly cooled.phraseshundreds ofin 1995on the lefta very big racein the crowda car raceevery year汽车比赛每年在1995年数以百计的一次盛大的比赛在人群中在左边phraseson the way homefive other carsan exciting finish激动人心的结尾其它5辆车在回家的途中2. Grammar一般过去时态一般过去时态bebe动词动词beamis arewaswere was现在式:现在式:过去式过去式::There be 单:单:There is a/ an …复:复:There are some …单:单:There was a/an …复:复:There were some … 一般一般现在现在时时一般一般过去过去时时There was an apple on the table yesterday . . There were some appleson the table yesterday. be 动词口诀动词口诀There was a big car race in 1995.There was not a big car race in 1995. 肯定变否定,肯定变否定,be后要把后要把 not添,添,肯定变疑问,遵循以下四个点,肯定变疑问,遵循以下四个点,1找、找、2提、提、3抄、抄、4要变要变。
bebe→ ??其它内容其它内容Was there a big car race in 1995?Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.It’s time to watch. there be 句型的现在时和过去时句型的现在时和过去时::现在时:表示某时现在时:表示某时/某地有某人或某物某地有某人或某物过去时:表示过去的某时过去时:表示过去的某时/某地有某人或某物某地有某人或某物there be现在时现在时过去时过去时单数单数there isthere was复数复数there arethere werethere be 句型的句型的现在时现在时和和过去时过去时:(1)there be句型中的句型中的be动词:动词:is/are(2)is后面跟后面跟可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词;; are后面跟后面跟可数名词复数可数名词复数如:如:①There is a piece of cake on the table.②There are a lot of students in the park.there be句型句型现在时现在时::there be 句型的句型的过去时过去时::(1)there be 句型中句型中be动词动词:was/were(2)was后面跟后面跟可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词;; were后面跟后面跟可数名词复数可数名词复数。
如:如:①There was a piece of cheese on the plate.②There were a lot of teachers in the garden.介词介词 at1、用介词、用介词at的时间短语通常表示:的时间短语通常表示:确切的时间、具体时刻确切的时间、具体时刻((at 10 o’clock 10点整)点整)用餐时间用餐时间((at lunchtime 午餐时间)午餐时间)其他时刻其他时刻((at noon/night 在正午在正午/夜晚)夜晚)节日节日((at Spring Festival 在春节,在春节, at Christmas 在圣诞节等没有在圣诞节等没有day的节日)的节日)年龄年龄((at the age of 27::27岁时)岁时)介词介词at可表示地点,通常用于某个小地点之前可表示地点,通常用于某个小地点之前at the butcher’s 在肉店在肉店at the office 在办公室在办公室at the baker's 在面包店在面包店at the dairy's 在乳品店在乳品店at school 在学校在学校 at home 在家在家 •一周中的星期几一周中的星期几(如(如 on Monday 在星期一)在星期一)•一天中的某段时间一天中的某段时间(如(如 on Monday morning 在星期一早上)在星期一早上)•具体日期具体日期(如(如 on April 1st 在在4月月1日)日)•星期几星期几+日期日期(如(如 on Monday, April 1st 在在4月月1日,星期一)日,星期一)•具体时间具体时间(如(如 on that day 在那一天)在那一天)•周年纪念日周年纪念日(如(如 on your birthday在你的生日)在你的生日)•节日节日(如(如 on Christmas Day在圣诞节)等。
在圣诞节)等介词介词 on一天中的某段时间一天中的某段时间((in the evening 在晚上)在晚上)月份月份((in March 在三月份)在三月份)年份年份((in 1997 在在1997年)年)季节季节((in spring 在春天)在春天) 世纪世纪((in the 20th century 在在20世纪)世纪)节日节日((in Easter week【【时间长的时间长的】】 在复活节的那一周)在复活节的那一周)时期时期((in the holidays 在假期里)在假期里)介词介词in总结总结•【【in】】是是“大姐大姐”,因为后面所接的,因为后面所接的都是较长时间(月、年、季节等)都是较长时间(月、年、季节等)•【【on】】是是 “二姐二姐”,后面所接的时,后面所接的时间多与日期有关(星期、日期、具体间多与日期有关(星期、日期、具体时间、纪念日等)时间、纪念日等)•【【at】】是是“小妹小妹”,因为接在后面的,因为接在后面的时间最短(具体时刻或某短暂时间)时间最短(具体时刻或某短暂时间)There were hundreds of people there.成百上千的成百上千的 数以百计的数以百计的(1)hundreds of:不确定具体数量的复数形式。
不确定具体数量的复数形式4)people:人们后面不能加人们后面不能加s或或es2)thousands of:数以千计的、成千上万的数以千计的、成千上万的 thousands of cars 成千上万的汽车成千上万的汽车(3)hundred百百/thousand千等词,前面有具体数千等词,前面有具体数字时,后面不能字时,后面不能+s:5 hundred五百;五百; 4 thousand 四千四千My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.在赛场上(2)当其它人称代词与当其它人称代词与I并列做主语时,并列做主语时,I放在后面放在后面1)at是指在某个场合的意思是指在某个场合的意思at the party 在聚会上在聚会上at the meeting 在会议上在会议上at the concert 在音乐会上在音乐会上My mother and I went shopping yesterday.You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.在人群中在人群中在左面在左面(1)on the right 在右面在右面 on the left 在左边在左边(2)us是人称代词是人称代词we的宾格。
的宾格3)主语主语+be动词动词+动词动词ing::某人某人/某物现在正在做某事某物现在正在做某事There were twenty carss in the race.在比赛中There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.(1)and是连词当连接是连词当连接2个以上的并列成分时,个以上的并列成分时,and一般放在最后一般放在最后2个并列成分之间并且个并列成分之间并且and前面前面的并列成分要用升调,后面要用降调的并列成分要用升调,后面要用降调It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.(1)在以元音发音开头的单词前,在以元音发音开头的单词前, 要用不定冠词要用不定冠词anan exciting race 一场激动人心的比赛一场激动人心的比赛an exciting film 一部激动人心的电影一部激动人心的电影(2)it: 指代指代the car race3)winner: n. 胜利者;胜利者; win: v. 赢,获胜。
赢,获胜He was in car number fifteen.Five other cars were just behindhim.在第在第1515号车里号车里(1)other: adj. 其它的;另外的其它的;另外的2)just: 正好,恰好正好,恰好3)behind:在在...后面3)him: 人称代词人称代词he的宾格2 other teachers 其他的其他的2位老师On the way home, my wife said to me…在回家的路上在回家的路上(2)said: 动词动词say的过去式(说)的过去式(说)say to sb.(somebody人人)(宾格宾格):对某人说对某人说①What did you say?②Some say yes; some say no. ③"Let me do this!" he says to us.(1)on the way (to...):在去在去...的途中on the way to school在去学校的路上在去学校的路上on the way to walk在去散步的路上在去散步的路上句中句中home是副词,前面不能加是副词,前面不能加to。
Don't drive so quickly!You're not Billy Stewart!(1)祈使句的否定形式,表示祈使句的否定形式,表示“不要不要...!!”(2)quickly:快速地修饰动词:快速地修饰动词driveHe runs so quickly.(3)quick:快的修饰名词修饰名词Be quick! Or you'll be late.This is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race.There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there too.You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.There were twenty cars in the race.There were...cars.EnglishFrench GermanItalianJapaneseAmericanIt was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car number___.Five other cars were just behind him.15On the way home,my wife said to me,'Don't drive so quickly! You are not Billy Stewart!'用用was 或或were 填空填空1.I ______at church on Monday.2.She ______in China in 1995.3.Sam ______absent from work last week.4.We ______in the classroom yesterday.5.______they at the hairdresser's on Tuesday?6._______you and Susan at the office at 7:00 ?waswaswaswereWereWerelesson 70 When were they there?(1) Q: When were they at the stationer's? A: They were there on Monday.(2) Q: Where were they on Jan. 21st? A: They were at church.(3) Q: When were they in Australia? A: They were there in July.(4) Q: Where were they in 1985? A: They were in India.介词介词in/on/at总结总结•in: 月份月份 (in July)、年份、年份 (in 2013)、、•国家国家 (in China)、季节、季节 (in summer)...•on: 星期几星期几 (on Sunday)、、•具体日期具体日期 (on Novermber 25th)...•at: 具体时刻具体时刻 (at 1 o'clock)、、•at the butcher's 在肉店在肉店 •at the baker's 在面包店在面包店 •at the dairy 在乳品店在乳品店•at the grocer's 在杂货店在杂货店•at the greengrocer's 在蔬菜水果店在蔬菜水果店•at the hairdresser's 在理发店在理发店•at the stationer's 在文具店在文具店•at the office 在办公室在办公室 •at church 在教堂在教堂 at home 在家在家 at school 在学校在学校 。
