同位语从句(含配套练习与答案).doc

同位语从句（配练习与答案）1. 位置：抽象名词之后，若主谓较短，而同位语从句较长，常后置 fact,news〃idea, truth,hope, problem,wish,promisejeport,evidence,suggestion,conclusion••…）2. 关系：从句与该抽象名词为同等关系，对该词进一步说明3. 特点：用陈述句语序4. 引导词：a. -that-不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，不可省b. 表"是否"时,只用"whether"不用"if"c. 疑问词有疑问的含义d. 表“建议〃“命令〃“要求〃等名词后接同从，从句谓动用虚拟（should+ 动原）Eg: He told me the news that he had passed the exam・We'll discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.AI have no idea when he will be back.The order came that we should leave at once.课后练习：2. The fact she works hard is well known to us all.A. that B. what C. why D. which2. The fact he was successful proves his ability.A. that B. what C. which D. why3. The news he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.A. what B. that C. why D. when4. His suggestion the meeting be delayed was turned down.A. which B. that C./ D. it5.1 have no idea he will start.A. when B. that C. what D./6. I've come from the government with a message the meeting won't be heldtomorrow.A. if B. that C. whether D. which7. The thought he might fail in the exam worried him・A. when B. which C. what D. that8. The order the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A. which B. whether C. that D. what9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear he would die ofthe disease.A. that B. as C. of which D. which10. He often asked me the question the work was worth doing・A. whether B. where C. that D. whenKeys: 1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA。