专题02：完形填空-2022年中考英语真题分类汇编（解析版浙江专用）.pdf

专题专题 02 完形填空（解析版）完形填空（解析版）目录目录一、完型填空一、完型填空 01（2022浙江温州中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项Matt loved science,and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week.Now he was presenting his experimentin Mrs.Perrys class.“Let me show you _11_ to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.”Matt dropped an egg into salt water.But it fell to the bottom.“Look,Matts blushing!”Coco shouted.Matt,covered _12_ red face with hands.That evening he _13_ The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments.When it came to the last page,hesmiled.“This is the right experiment _14_ me!Its impossible to fail this time.”The next day in front of his class,Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon withcloth.“The spoon will lift up the paper.”He raised the spoon,but _15_ happened.The paper lay still.“Matts blushing again!”Emily pointed out.Matt was _16_ and ran back to his seat with his red face.“Becoming the Science Star seems so _17_,”Matt thought.That night he couldnt sleep,“I have tomake it,but the only thing I could do right was blushing.”Suddenly,a _18_ came to his mind.The following morning,Matt appeared before the class again,_19_ his Mickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your _20_?”Someone laughed and Matts face burned.“No,watch my _21_!Blushing is my experiment,”Matt answered.Everyone quieted down.Matt continued,“When you feel stressed,your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,_22_ you blush.”He showed a picture of blood vessels.“Ive _23_ many times to control blushing,but now I know its a normal part of being human.So the best thing to do is to _24_ it.”The class cheeredand Matts red face lit up the whole classroom.“Matt is the Science Star of the week,”Mrs.Perry announced.Matt walked _25_ back to his seat.What aperfect day!11AhowBwhereCwhyDwhen12AmyByourChisDher13Ahanded inBlooked throughCwaited forDput away14AforBwithCagainstDlike15AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing16AhappyBnervousCcalmDbored17AdifficultBcommonCnaturalDsafe18AquestionBnumberCplanDmistake19ApassingBthrowingCwearingDrepairing20AplayBsongCpaintingDexperiment21AhandsBfaceCteethDback22AwhetherBsoCunlessDbut23AtriedBadvisedCguessedDcried24AfinishBchangeChideDaccept25AsecretlyBstrangelyCproudlyDworriedly【答案】11-15 ACBAD16-20 BACCD21-25 BBADC【解析】本文主要讲了 Matt 做实验成为科学之星的经过。

11句意：让我来向你们展示如何把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中间how 如何；where 在哪里；why 为什么；when 何时根据“Matt dropped an egg into salt water.”可知是展示如何把鸡蛋放在玻璃杯中间故选 A12句意：Matt 用手捂着他通红的脸my 我的；your 你的；his 他的；her 她的根据“Matt”可知是他通红的脸故选 C13句意：那天晚上，他翻了翻奇妙科学实验handed in 上交；looked through 浏览；waited for 等待；put away 收起来根据“When it came to the last page”可知他浏览了这本书故选 B14句意：这对我来说是一个正确的实验！for 就而言；with 和；against 反对；like 像根据“the right experiment.me”可知是对我来说是正确的实验，用 for 符合语境故选 A15句意：他举起勺子，但什么也没发生something 某事；anything 任何事物；everything 一切；nothing 没有什么根据“The paper lay still.”可知纸静止不动，什么也没发生。

故选 D16句意：Matt 很紧张，他红着脸跑回座位happy 快乐的；nervous 紧张的；calm 冷静的；bored 无聊的根据“with his red face”可知 Matt 红着脸，很紧张故选 B17句意：“成为科学之星似乎太难了，”Matt 想difficult 困难的；common 普通的；natural 自然的；safe 安全的根据“Matts blushing again!”结合上文内容可知 Matt 两次实验都失败了，成为科学之星很难故选 A18句意：突然，他想到了一个计划question 问题；number 数字；plan 计划；mistake 错误根据“The following morning,Matt appeared before theclass again,.his Mickey Mouse ears.”可知此时 Matt 已经想到了第二天的计划故选 C19句意：第二天早上，Matt 戴着米老鼠耳朵再次出现在全班同学面前passing 经过；throwing 扔；wearing 穿，戴；repairing 修理根据“Mouse ears on the head”可知戴着米老鼠耳朵。

故选 C20句意：头上的老鼠耳朵是你的实验吗？play 戏剧；song 歌曲；painting 画作；experiment 实验根据“No,watch my.!Blushing is my experiment”可知此处有人笑问头上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是 Matt 的实验故选 D21句意：不，看我的脸！hands 手；face 脸；teeth 牙齿；back 背部根据“your blood vessels in the face open wide”可知是让看脸故选 B22句意：当你感到有压力时，你脸上的血管会张开，让皮肤充满血液，所以你会脸红whether 是否；so 所以；unless 除非；but 但是空前“When you feel stressed,your blood vessels in the face openwide and fill the skin with blood”是脸红的原因，用 so 连接表因果关系的并列句故选 B23句意：我试过很多次控制脸红，但现在我知道这是人类正常的一部分tried 尝试；advised 建议；guessed 猜测；cried 哭根据“many times to control blushing”可知是多次尝试控制脸红。

故选 A24句意：所以最好的办法就是接受它finish 完成；change 改变；hide 隐藏；accept 接受根据“but now I know its a normal part of being human”可知知道脸红是人类正常的一部分，最好接受它故选 D25句意：Matt 骄傲地走回他的座位secretly 秘密地；strangely 奇怪地；proudly 骄傲地；worriedly 担忧地根据“Matt is the Science Star of the week”可知成为科学之星，Matt 很骄傲故选 C二、完型填空二、完型填空 02（2022浙江绍兴中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项It was the first time Moham went to a restaurant in his new neighborhood.He looked up at the menu board,and _1_ how he could understand what all of these strange names meant.Moham decided that he would_2_ ask the waitress for ice cream in a cup.She smiled brightly,wrote down his _3_ and disappearedbehind the big glass display case(陈列柜).A moment later,she came back with a tall paper cup._4_ it was a long straw(吸管)and some kind ofdrink.Moham,quite _5_,took the cup and thanked her,thinking about the possibility that he had usedwrong words.“Its the soda you ordered,”_6_ said,“an ice cream drink in a cup.”He smiled at the waitress,pointed at one of the _7_ in the display case,and said,“That one,please,”whi。