高中英语单词天天记pioneer素材.docx

· pioneer· v.  [͵paɪə'nɪə]　( pioneers; pioneered; pioneering )·   · 双解释义· vi. 当拓荒者,当开发者   act as a pioneer· vt. 开拓,开辟   begin or help in the early development· vt. 倡导; 促进…的初期发展   be the first person to develop; help the early development of sth· 基本要点  ·1.pioneer用作动词的意思是“当拓荒者,当开发者”,引申可作“开拓,开辟,开发”“倡导,促进…的初期发展”解2.pioneer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词 用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语·· 词汇搭配  · ～+名词· pioneer a new method  探索新方法· pioneer the Northwest Territory  开垦西北领土· pioneer the use of  开创…的使用方法·   · 句型例句  ·用作不及物动词▲S+～(+A)The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation.莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。

用作及物动词▲S+～+n./pron.They pioneered the Northwest Territory.他们开垦了西北领土She pioneered the short haircut for women.她倡导了妇女的短发型She pioneered the use of the drug.是她最先使用这种药品This company pioneered the use of silicon chip.这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法·· 补充资料  ·［同义词］ n.  developer, explorer, founder, leader, settler v.  create, develop, discover, establish, invent, originate［词源］  ＜法语pionnier＜古法语peonier(步兵)·· · pioneer· n.  [͵paɪə'nɪə]　( pioneers )·   · 双解释义· C  拓荒者; 开发者   person who is among the first to go into an area or country to settle or work there· C  探险者   person who goes into previously unknown regions; explorer· C  探索新知识领域的人   person who is the first to study a new area of knowledge· C  工兵   any one of a group of soldiers who go into an area in advance of an army to clear paths, make roads, etc.· 基本要点  ·1.pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,开发者”,也可指“探险者”,还可用来指“探索新知识领域的人”。

2.pioneer在军事用语中指“工兵”3.“少年先锋队”中的pioneer应用复数形式,即the Young Pioneers·· 词汇搭配  · 动词+～· act as pioneer  起先锋作用· reinforce pioneer  增援先驱者·   · 形容词+～· celebrated pioneer  著名的先驱者· early pioneer  早期的拓荒者· fearless pioneer  无所畏惧的开拓者· venturous pioneer  爱冒险的开拓者·   · ～+名词· pioneer pilot  首航飞行员· pioneer plan  最早的计划· pioneer wagons  拓荒者的四轮马车· pioneer work  探索新知识领域的工作·   · ～+介词· pioneer in  在…方面的先锋〔驱〕· pioneer in the use of X-rays  使用X光的先驱· pioneer in work of  在…工作方面的先锋· pioneer of  …的先锋〔驱〕· pioneer of new era  新时代的先驱者· 句型例句  ·Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。

The pioneer who stayed and lived and succeeded was proud of himself.留下在那儿生活并取得成功的先驱者为自己感到骄傲He is a pioneer in modern medical practice.他是现代医学实践的先驱He is a pioneer of social reform.他是社会改革的先驱He is a pioneer of heart transplant operations.他是心脏移植手术的开创者The Russians were the pioneers of space travel.俄国人是宇宙航行的先驱They were pioneers in the field of microsurgery.他们是显微外科学领域的创始人They are Young Pioneers.他们是少先队员。