单词归类联想记忆法.doc

单词归类联想记忆(一)名词及名词词组1、假期、旅游holidaypassengertraveltripcampingjourneytourfestivalvoyagetouristvacationhikingpicnicNew Year’s Daythe Spring FestivalMay DayThanksgiving Daythe Dragon Boat FestivalTeachers’ DayMid-autumn DayNational DayWomen’s DayChildren’s DayChristmas Day2、旅馆、就餐hotelkitchenrestaurantinndining roommenuorderbilltippubfork and knifenapkin3、学校人事classspeechmarkgradeclass presidentdifficultysubjectheadmastermatchwordsgraduatesports meetingexpressioncourseceremonynoteslecturehead teachertroublequestiondegreegamephrasescholarshipactivitydrill4、职务、人员doctorvetadultlawyercrewguardsalesmannursebutcherwaiterengineerministeractorcleanerfriendhostwaitresslibrarianclerkactressdriverassistanthostesswritermanagersecretaryenemyconductorpasser-bygardenerneighborcustomerpilotinventorsailorpoetchildguestsoldiertailor5、医疗卫生clinicfeverdrugtemperaturepatientheadachepillhospitalflustomachachemedicinedisease6、交通工具bus stopspaceshipmotorcycleairportplanerockettaxi/cabboatsubwaycarriageambulanceshipbicycle/bikecartfire enginetrain stationtrainon boardtruck7、身体部位headfingerkneefacehandbackforeheadchestshouldertootheartoearmnosefootwristmouthhairpulseanklewaistleg8、意志、品质、目标willbeliefpurposedeterminationaimcarefulnessconfidencecourageintentionambitionfaithgoalpatienceenergyintellifenceeffort9、方法waymethodapproachmeans10、文章articlemagazinenewspaperpoemessaynoveldiarytranslationstoryjournal11、建议、观点adviceviewproposalideasuggestionopinion12、天气climaterainwindhazesandstormfogthunderweathersnowlightningshowerfroststormthundershowercloudhurricane13、运动、比赛playgroundswimmingjudostadiumsurfingdivingtrack and fieldboxinggymnasticsgymmarathonshootingrelay raceweight-liftingthrowinghigh jumphurdlessailingshort putlong jump14、情感feeling excitementpleasuredelightsatisfactionsadnessangeremotionshamesorrowhappinesssurprise15、服装clothglovejeansclothingtiesocksjacketclothes shortsshirtovercoatscarfdressvestcaptrousersblousehatsweaterskirt(二)形容词happyastonishedexcitingpleasedshockedinterestingjoyfuldisappointedsurprisingpleasingfrightenedastonishingamusedsatisfiedshockingsadafraiddisappointingpainfulhopefulfrighteningcalmamusingsatisfyingboredunhappypityexcitedangryinterestedhopelesssurprisedboring2、身体素质strongfatillhealthyshortslimsickweakthinpalefittall3、天气sunnycoolcloudyrainywarmwetfoggywindycoldhazysnowyhot4、性格特征kindhelpfulwisekind-heartedhumorousproudwell-educatedoutgoingattractivepolitepopularmodesthonestselfishreasonablebraveselflessconfidenthard-workingknowledgeablemodestindependencepractitalstrictdifferentlazycaringablegentlecreativeactivewarm-heartedhelplessfriendlyeasy-goingoptimisticgenerousimpoliteromanticfrankdishonestresponsiblechildishclevertalentedthoughtfulsensibletalentedforgetfulsensitive(三)动词及动词短语1．看look (at)go throughcatch sight ofseelook down uponcome acrosswatchnoticeglareobservestarelook ahead2．听chatsay sth.remindexplaintalk withintroducediscusstalk aboutfigure outdeclaretalk toexpressrepeatadmittell sb. sthmentiondescribewhisperwarnannounceinform sb. of sthbargaincomplain3．叫callquarrelscreamcryshoutsigh4．问askquestioninterview5．答answerreplyrespond6．听listen (to)hearhear of7．写writecopydrawdict。