专题24短文填空考点2选词填空(原卷版)-2024年中考英语真题汇编.docx

专题24 短文填空 考点2 选词填空（2024·宁夏·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次up, forget, laugh, get out of, and, thing, sad, everyone, a lot of, alwaysHaving close friends is one of the best 1 in our life. In fact, 2 should have some close friends. One reason to have close friends is that you 3 have someone to work together with. For example, my friends 4 I often write songs together. We have written 5 wonderful songs by helping each other.Another reason for having close friends is that they can cheer you 6 . They try to do this whenever you are 7 . For example, when I got a disappointing grade on my math test last week, my friends told jokes to make me 8 .Life is better with close friends. They help us enjoy life sometimes and help us to 9 difficult situations. The next time your friends do something nice for you, don’t 10 to say, “Nothing beats having close friends.”（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。

每词限用一次afford by everything easy information make only smart they whenWith the development of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. It seems that 11 has been reinvented and greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It’s a blind walking stick. It was invented over 100 years ago and has been used 12 many blind people for a long time. However, it had remained unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided 13 a change. Kursat is blind. He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put some technical knowledge into his invention and invented a 14 stick. He hoped his invention would help the blind.The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people know about the environment around 15 by using modern technology. It makes their travel much 16 than before. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can 17 it.In the future, this invention is going to make a big difference to more blind people. “It will not 18 change my life, but also the life of other people.” Kursat said, “These days, we are talking about flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind person, 19 I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. But now, the smart stick can provide a lot of 20 for the blind,” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.”（2024·四川达州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

每词限用一次 color taste rich also which lie interest popular photo onDazhou is my beloved hometown. It 21 in China’s southwest area and has a long history of more than 1, 900 years. There are so many places of 22 in Dazhou. Bashan Grand Canyon (大峡) is a 23 one. You can go drifting (漂流) there. You can 24 enjoy fantastic scenery and the show of Tujiahaocaoluogu. The actors wear 25 costumes, singing and dancing to their special songs. You can dance and take 26 with them. Everyone wants to keep a record of such a pleasant moment. Besides, Mount Batai is a place 27 you can’t miss. You can camp 28 the top of the mountain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the morning. And don’t forget 29 delicious Jiuyuan black chicken and potatoes. Dazhou is a lively and modern city. And it is 30 in cultural heritage (文化遗产). I love my hometown very much!（2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。

每个单词或短语仅用一次speed since plenty of pollute such asFrogs are an environmental warning system. They have skin which takes in whatever is in the environment. This means that if the environment is 31 , a frog’s skin takes in the pollution and the frog dies. For this reason, if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the first to die. If there are 32 frogs, it’s a good sign that the environment is healthy.Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at a faster 33 in recent years than ever before. Up to 200 kinds of frogs have died out 34 1980. This is a disaster. Frogs are needed in the food chain as food for animals like snakes, birds and fish. Frogs are also needed in the food chain to eat insects 35 grasshoppers. The world needs frogs.（2024·湖北·中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。

每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次after; attention; clean; collect; come; first; he; helpful; hold; lifeDo you believe picking up rubbish has become a world competition?In November of 2023, the first Rubbish Collection World Cup was 36 in Asia. Teams from 21 countries took part in it. According to 。