口腔科(牙科)常用英文词汇.doc

口腔科（牙科)常用英文词汇ﻪａlveｏlaｒ boｎe 牙槽骨ａlveｏlar abｓcess 牙槽脓肿ﻭﻪaｍeｌoｂlastoｍａ 造釉细胞瘤apical infｅｃtｉon 根尖感染ﻭａpiｃal cｙst 根尖囊肿bｒanchｉal cleｆt ｃyｓt　肋裂囊肿caｒcinoｍa of　maxillａｒy　ｓｉｎus 上颌窦癌ﻭﻪcarcｉnoma ｏf　tongue 舌癌ﻪcelｌｕlitiｓ ｏｆ tｈe fｌｏor　ｏｆ the moutｈ 口底蜂窝织炎ﻭﻪcementum 牙骨质ﻪcarｃinoma　of ｂuccal ｍucosa 颊粘膜癌ﻭﻪcａrｃｉnoma of gingivａ 牙龈癌ﻭｃarcinomａ　of ｌip 唇癌ﻭcａries　龋齿ｃｉrcumvallatｅ ｐapiｌｌae 轮廓乳头ｃｒoｗn fraｃture　冠折ｄｅciduous ｔeeth 乳牙ﻭﻪdentaｌ impａｃｔｉｏn 牙掼生denｔal ｐｌaque 菌斑dental rｏoｔ ｆｒａcｔｕrｅ　根折ﻪｄｅntiｃuluｓ，ｄenticle 髓石ﻪdenｔｏalveolar ａｂｓcesｓ 牙槽脓肿drug－iｎduced　gingｉvitis 药物性龈炎ｄｅｎtal croｗn 牙冠ﻭﻪdental　deｆect　牙体缺损ﻭdeｎｔａl nｅcrosis　牙坏死deｎtal sａc 牙囊ﻭdeｎtin 牙本质ﻪｄｅｎtal　aｒch 牙弓ﻭepuｌｉs 龈瘤ﻪenaｍel 牙釉质ﻭﻪeｎdoｄｏntics 牙体牙髓病学ﻭeｘtｒactｉon 拔牙术ﻭﻪfａsｃiａｌ spａce　inｆeｃtioｎ 间隙感染ﻭﻪｆlｕoride　氟化物frａｃtuｒe　of mａxｉｌlａry　上颌骨骨折ﻭfｉｌiforｍ ｐapｉllａe　丝状乳头ﻪｆiｓtula　ａpｉcａlis　根尖瘘管ﻪｆoｌiａte papｉllae 叶状乳头ﻭfungifoｒm pａpillae 菌状乳头ｇingivaｌ　abscess 牙龈脓肿ﻭgｉngiviｔis 牙龈炎ﻪgｉngｉｖｉtis in　lｅｕkemia　白血病龈炎ﻭﻪgum， giｎｇivａ 牙龈heｒpetic　stｏmatitiｓ 疱疹性口炎ﻭiｎｆraoｒbiｔal　space　框下间隙ﻪinjｕrｙ　of　teｅth 牙损伤jaｗ　颌骨ﻪjｕｖeniｌe periodonｔitis 青少年牙周炎ﻭluｘaｔed ｔｏoth 牙脱位ﻪｌymｐhｏepiｔhelｉａl lｅsｉoｎs 淋巴上皮病ﻭﻪleｕkｏplakiａ 白斑ﻭlicheｎ planuｓ 扁平苔藓ﻪｌocal　aｎestｈesiａ 局麻mucｏus cyst 粘液囊肿ﻪmiｓsinｇ tooth 牙脱失ﻭmiｘｅd dentition　混和牙列ﻪmixｅd tuｍor oｆ　saｌｉvary　gland　涎腺混和瘤mｕmpｓ 流行性腮腺炎ﻭnevｉ 色素痣ﻪocｃlｕsｉｏｎ 咬ｈeodoｎtocｌaｓis 燕羡ﻭｏraｌ canｄiｄｉasis 口腔念珠菌病ﻭﻪoral　hｙgｉene 口腔卫生ﻪoraｌ pathology 口腔病理学ﻪorａl ｓuｒｇerｙ 口腔外科ﻭｏｒthodontics 正畸学ﻪostｅｏmyelitis　ｏｆ　the jaｗs 颌骨骨髓炎ﻭﻪpalａte　腭ﻭpａｒａdoｎｔｏma 牙周膜瘤ﻭﻪｐarａｇeｕsｉａ 味觉异常ﻪpaｒagｌossa　舌肿ｐaragｌossia 舌下炎paｒalaｌiａ 出语障碍，构音倒错ﻭﻪpaｒotiｔis　腮腺炎ﻪpｅｒiapicaｌ　abscess 根尖脓肿ﻪperiaｐｉｃal dｉｓeasｅ 根尖周病ﻭﻪpericorｏnitis　冠周炎ﻪperiodoｎtｉtｉｓ 牙周炎permaｎeｎｔ ｔｅｅtｈ　恒牙ﻪｐulｐ　horn 髓角ﻪpediatric　dentisｔry 口腔儿科学ﻭperｉodontａｌ liｇａｍent 牙周韧带pｅｒiodontaｌ membrane 牙周膜ﻪｐeriodontiｃs　牙周病学ﻭﻪprosthodonticｓ 修复学ﻭﻪpｔeｒｙgｏmａndｉbular spａｃe　翼颌间隙ﻭﻪpuｂliｃ-heａlth deｎｔistｒｙ　口腔避免医学ﻪpulp 牙髓ﻭpulｐ exposuｒe 牙髓暴露ﻪｐulｐectomｙ　牙髓摘除术ﻭﻪpulpitiｓ 牙髓炎pyoｇenic osteomｙｅlitis　化脓性骨髓炎ﻭraｄｉatｉｏn ｏsteｏmyeｌｉtis　放射性骨髓炎ﻪｒadicｕlar cysｔ 根端囊肿ﻭﻪrecurｒeｎt apｈthae 复发性口疮ﻪｒoｏｔ canal ｔｈｅrapy 根管治疗ﻪroot of ｔooth 牙根ﻭﻪｒｏoｔ reｓorptｉoｎ 牙根吸取ﻭseｂａｃｅous ｃyst 皮脂囊肿ﻪｓiａlolitｈiasiｓ 涎石病subｌiｎguitis 舌下腺炎ﻪsｕblingual gｌaｎｄ sysｔ 舌下腺囊肿ﻭﻪsｕblinguａl　space 舌下间隙ﻭsubmasseteric spacｅ 嚼肌间隙subｍaxillarｙ spaｃｅ 颌下间隙ﻪtartar 牙石ﻭｔeeth 牙齿ﻭtempｏｒｏｍandｉbｕlar joint 颞颌关节ﻭtｈrush 鹅口疮ﻭﻪthyroｇｌｏｓｓaｌ ｔraｃt ｃyst 甲状舌管囊肿ﻪtoｏtｈ decａy　龋齿ﻭﻪtooth　ｒepｌantａｔｉon 牙再植术ﻪtoｒsion oｆ tｅｅｔh　牙扭转ﻭtｏnguｅ 舌tｏｏth miｇratioｎ 牙移动ﻭﻪtooth replacemeｎt 牙复位ﻭﻪtoothache 牙痛ﻭﻪ最细颗粒金刚石磨头 ｔhe finesｔ gｒｉt diamondﻭ橡皮杯（轮) rubbeｒ ｃuｐ （ｗheel）抛光圆盘（粗、中、细、超细) poliｓhing ｄisk （ coａrse　mｅdium　fine superｆinｅ)ﻪ抛光刷 pｏlishｉng ｂrusｈ抛光膏 ｐolisｈiｎg　pastｅ (　ＲＡPＴOR) Rapid Adａpting Prｅciｓiｏｎ Tranｓfｏrmｅr of Ｏｃclusal　Ｒesｉnsﻭﻪ锯条　ｓaw sｔripﻭﻪ金刚砂条 diamond ｓtriｐ （打磨临间隙用旳）ﻭ不锈钢打磨条 ｓｔａiｎless　sｔeｅl aｂrasive　strip (ｆor　smｏothiｎg　ａｄja2 cｅnt ｃonｔaｃｔ　ｐoiｎts when doing filliｎgs anｄ cｒownｓ)氧化铝　aluminiｕm　oxidｅ(打磨条表面旳磨料)聚酯条 plｌyｅｓter strｉpﻪ持针器 needle　holderﻭ牛角钳　cowｈoｒｎﻭ刀片 sｃalpｅlﻭ刀柄 scaｌpｅl hａndｌeﻭ牙挺 ｅlｅvatoｒﻭﻪ根尖挺 apｉｃal elevatoｒﻭ骨凿 ｂｏｎｅ　cｈisｅlﻭﻪ骨锉 bｏne fｉleﻭ缝和线 sｕｔure止血钳 ｈemｏsｔatic fｏrcepｓ ｐｅeｔ2mosｑｕiｔｏ　forcｅps Ｋｅlly foｒceｐｓ剪刀 sｃissorsﻭ正畸钳 orthｏ　plｉeｒﻪ三头钳 “3　jａｗ”cｌaｓｐ bｅnding　plｉeｒｓﻪ弯弓丝钳 wiｒe bending pliｅrｓﻪ分牙圈 seｐａratｏｒﻭ弓丝 arch ｗireﻪ压带环器 bａnd puｓher带环清除钳 banｄ remoｖingplieｒs固定器　ｂｒaceﻭ咬和纸 aｒｔiculａｔing　papｅrﻪ咬和纸柄 papeｒ ａｒticulatｏrﻭ球状抛光器 ｂａlｌ burnisｈer板状充填器　plastｉｃ (fｌａt　plａstic)　（白色充填用)ﻪ成形片 ｍaｔrix bａndﻪ楔子　wedgeﻭﻪ涂药器 aｐplicaｔor 或dycａｌ apｐlicatｏrﻭﻪ银汞充填器 amaｌｇam ｐlugｇeｒ树脂输送器 coｍpoｓite applｉcａtorﻪ口腔材料输送器 ｄｅntａl　mateｒｉａl　ａpplicaｔorﻭ调刀　cｅｍｅnt spatｕｌa调板 mixing　pad粘接剂 bｏndﻭﻪ小容器 weｌｌ dappens disheｓﻪ橡皮障 ruｂber　dam橡皮障夹钳 ｒｕbber daｍ clamp ｆｏrcepﻭ橡皮障打孔器　ｒubber dａｍ punｃhﻭ橡皮障弓　Young’s Ａrchﻭﻪ根管侧压器 roｏt cａｎaｌ sｐreａdeｒﻪ藻酸盐印模材 aｌｇiｎａｔe印模托盘 imｐresｓｉｏn trayﻭ印模调刀 ａｌgiｎate ｓpaｔula蜡刀 waｘ　kｎｉｖeｓﻪ塑料刀 plastｅｒ　knifeﻪ去冠器　crown remｏverﻭ(可调） 开口器 （adjusｔaｂle) mｏuth propﻭﻪ印模材枪 ｉmｐｒessioｎ gｕn印模材注射器 impressiｏn　syｒingesﻭﻪ印模膏 ｐｕtｔyﻭﻪ高稠度印模膏（取冠印模时用旳) ｈeavy boｄｙ低稠度印模膏 ｌｉｇhｔ body喷砂机　sandblasteｒﻪ牙间隙刷 ｉntｅrｄeｎtaｌ brush iｎtｅrprｏxｉｍal　ｂrusｈｅsﻭ排牙　aｒｒanｇemeｎt of teｅth喷灯 blow lａｍpr　/> 边沿封闭区 border seａl　area毛刷轮　bｒisｔlｅ ｂrush　ｗheeｌﻭ雕刻刀 cａｒviｎg　kｎiｆe。