
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 6 Design课件 北师大版必修2.ppt
43页必修必修2 2课前自主排查-1-课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测Unit 6Unit 6 DesignDesignUNIT6 DESIGN课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词1.abstract adj.抽象的,深奥的concrete (反义词)adj.有形的,具体的2.straight adj.直的adv.直,直接3.imagination n.想象,想象力imagine vt.& vi.想象,猜想4.exhibition n.展览会exhibit vt.& vi.展览5.poetry n.诗(总称)poem n.诗歌poet n.诗人6.valuable adj.贵重的,有价值的value n.价值 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词7.typical adj.典型的,具有代表性的typically adv.通常;典型地;代表性地8.elegantly adv.优美地elegant adj.优美的elegance n.高雅,典雅9.emphasize/emphasise vt.强调emphasis n.强调10.detail n.细节,详情detailed adj.详尽的;精细的;复杂的11.foldn.皱褶,折痕vt.& vi.折叠,合拢unfold (反义词)vt.& vi.展开12.shallow adj.浅的deep (反义词)adj.深的 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词13.eyesight n.视力14.feature n.特征,特色15.architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑物16.ruin vt.毁坏,毁灭17.dynasty n.朝代,王朝18.religious adj.宗教的;虔诚的religion n.宗教19.purpose n.目的,意图purposeful adj.有目的的;有决心的20.pattern n.式样,模式21.character n.字,字体;性格;品质;角色characteristic adj.特有的;独特的n.特性,特征 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词22.temple n.庙宇,寺庙23.jewel(le)ry n.(总称)珠宝24.mercy n.慈悲,怜悯,同情心merciful adj.仁慈的;宽恕的25.damp adj.潮湿的dry (反义词)adj.干燥的26.narrow adj.狭窄的wide (反义词)adj.宽的;广泛的27.downtown adj.市区的adv.在市区,往市区28.conclusion n.结论;结束conclude vt.推断;得出结论vi.做决定;达成协议29.add vt.增加,补充 vi.累积;扩大 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词1.a matter of 一个关于……的问题/事2.fix one’s eyes on 注视,凝视3.deep in thought 陷入深思4.add...to 增添,增加5.sort of 有几分地6.date back (to) 追溯(到)7.relate to 涉及,有关8.try out 试用,试验9.leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑10.in the shape of以……的形式;呈……形状11.even so 即便如此12.dream of/about 做梦,梦到13.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词1.齐白石的绘画(风格)常常给观赏者留下遐想,让他们去发挥自己的想象力。
Qi Baishi’s style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.2.但即便如此,那也不是我们真正想要的房子But even so,it’s not the house we thought we’d get. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测Xu Beihong was important in modern Chinese folk art.During his lifetime,he developed the tradition of bining(combine) poetry with painting.Between 1933 and 1940,he held several exhibitions in Asia and Europe 2.to promote(promote) Chinese art.Across the painting,Racing Horse,we can see a horse running 3.at high speed like a missile across the sky.To show the sweat along its body,Xu 4.creatively(create) used different shades of grey. Qi Baishi was one of China’s greatest painters.His interest changed later to simple pictures from everyday life.Cabbage is 5.a well-known example of Qi’s work.The tiny insect near the cabbage has some red on its back.Its black eyes,6.which are fixed on the cabbage,show the creature’s interest in the vegetable.Qi’s style of painting often leaves the audience 7.guessing(guess) and makes them use their 8.imagination(imagine). 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测Chen Yifei was a very successful artist.The painting,Poppy,is a typical example of his style.In the painting,a young woman sits alone,deep in 9.thought/thinking(think).Her hand holding the fan is 10.elegantly(elegance) positioned above her knees.To emphasize the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❶valuableadj.值钱的,贵重的;有价值的,有用的His soft portraits of beautiful women are very valuable.他那线条柔和的美女肖像画价值不菲。
教材原句P36)◆拓展延伸1.value n.价格,价值,估价;评价vt.估价;评价;重视(be) of value=(be) valuable有价值的(be) of no value=(be) valueless无价值的2.invaluable adj.无价的,价值无法衡量的What is the value of his house?他的房子值多少钱?Your help has been of great value.你的帮助很有价值I value the friendship between us.我尊重我们之间的友谊 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用用valuable的适当形式填空1.You’ll soon find the bag of value in helping you to get your stuff packed.2.A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❷typicaladj.典型的,具有代表性的,象征性的The painting,named Poppy,is a typical example of Chen’s style.这幅名为《罂粟花》的画作是陈(逸飞)的代表作。
教材原句P36)◆常见用法be typical for 对……来说是典型的be typical of 是……的代表作It’s typical of sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的特点;某人做某事一向如此This painting is typical of his early work.这幅画是他早期的代表作 It was typical of him to be so merciless.他一贯这么冷酷无情 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用完成句子1.现在的天气并不是七月份常有的The weather at the moment is not typical for July. 2.她这人就是爱忘事It was typical of her to forget. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❸emphasizevt.强调,着重To emphasize the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.为了进一步突出这位女子,陈(逸飞)在她的扇子和衣料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为背景颜色。
教材原句P36)◆常见用法emphasize sth.强调某事can’t emphasize...too much再怎么强调……也不为过He emphasized the need for classroom discipline.他强调了课堂纪律的必要性We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting the environment too much.我们再怎么强调保护环境的重要性也不为过 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆拓展延伸emphasis (pl.emphases)n.强调;重点give emphasis to 着重,强调lay/place/put emphasis on/upon注重,着重于,强调;加强(语气),重读◆现学活用单句填空1.Authors give emphasis(emphasize) to handle the relationship between high-grade and versatile products correctly.2.We cannot lay too much emphasis on the importance of being a lifelong learner. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❹addvt.增加,补充;把……包括在内vi.累积;扩大To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.为了进一步突出这位女子,陈(逸飞)在她的扇子和衣料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为背景颜色。
教材原句P36)◆常见用法add...in 把……加进去,计算在内add...to...把……加到……上去add to增添,增加,增进add up把……加起来;言之有理,说得通add up to加起来等于,总计达add that...补充说…… 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词After a short while,he added that he’d do his utmost.过了一会儿,他又说他会尽力的 The bad weather added to our difficulties.恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难 Please add up the numbers in Column B.请把B栏的数字加起来 The total figures add up to 300.总数加起来是300 ◆现学活用单句填空1.The president talked with the official for a long time,adding(add) that he still trusted him.2.Will you add more sugar to the coffee?3.Every time I add these figures up I get a different answer. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❺purposen.目的,意图;用途;效果;决心,意志Mr Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today:paper cuts for decoration,for religious purposes and for design patterns.陈先生继续介绍说,至今人们还在做的剪纸有三种:用来装饰的、用于宗教目的的和用于图案设计的剪纸。
教材原句P40)◆常见用法on purpose故意地,有意地for (the) purpose of为的是,为了……起见,为了……的目的to the purpose得要领的;中肯的;合适的with the purpose of以……为目的serve the purpose符合要求;解决问题 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词He’s been here on purpose to see you.他是特地来这儿看你的 Scissors are for the purpose of cutting.剪刀是专门用来剪东西的 What he had said was not to the purpose.他所说的话并不中肯 He went to town with the purpose of buying some food.他进城去买点食物 I can’t find a screwdriver but this file should serve the purpose.我找不到螺丝刀,但这把指甲锉可以达到目的 ◆拓展延伸purposeful adj.有目的的;有决心的;果断的◆现学活用用适当的介词填空1.I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.2.They came here with/for the purpose of making trouble. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❻mercyn.仁慈,宽恕,怜悯He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.他没有同情心,所以我们不得不赶紧搬走。
教材原句P42)◆常见用法ask/beg for mercy 请求宽恕at the mercy of 任由……的摆布have mercy on sb.=show mercy to sb.同情某人,怜悯某人It’s a mercy that...幸运的是……He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.他跪下来,乞求宽恕 They have no mercy on the poor father and daughter.他们毫不怜悯这对可怜的父女 I shouldn’t like to be at the mercy of such a cruel man.我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆拓展延伸merciful adj.仁慈的be merciful to对……仁慈◆现学活用单句填空1.They showed mercy to their enemies.2.It is a mercy that she wasn’t seriously hurt.3.The ship was at the mercy of the storm.4.She is a kind-hearted woman and often has mercy on people who are in trouble. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❼conclusionn.结论;结尾,结局conclusion—why you want to live there结论——你为何想住在那里(教材原句P44)◆常见用法in conclusion 最后,总之make a conclusion 下结论draw/reach/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出结论come to the conclusion that...所得结论是……I’ve come to the conclusion that he’s not the right person for the job.我断定他不适合做这项工作。
课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆拓展延伸conclude vt.& vi.推断;结束conclude sth./that...推断出,断定conclude with/by...以……方式结束conclude...with...以……方式结束……The judge concluded that the accused was guilty.法官判定被告有罪The meeting usually concludes with an informal discussion.会议通常以一场非正式的讨论结束The two countries concluded the talk with nothing.两国间的会谈无果而终 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆词义辨析1.conclude “结束,终止”,较正式,常用于社交、会议等正式场合Let me conclude my speech with a saying.让我用一句谚语结束我的演讲plete 常指经历长时间之后“完成,结束”,其后可接建筑、工程、书籍等名词。
The building took two years to complete.这栋大楼花了两年才建成3.finish 作“结束,完成”讲时一般可与 complete 换用,但不及 complete 正式,可接动名词作宾语When do you finish your college course?你什么时候大学毕业?4.end的使用场合比较多,可指旅行、演讲、讨论、比赛、战争等的“结束,终止”World War Ⅱ ended in 1945.第二次世界大战于1945年结束课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用单句填空1.It took the jury half an hour to reach the conclusion that she was guilty.2.He concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❶fix on把……固定住;注视;确定Its black eyes,which are fixed on the cabbage,show the creature’s interest in the vegetable.它黑色的眼睛,盯着那棵白菜,表现出小昆虫对白菜的极大兴趣。
教材原句P36)◆常见用法fix one’s eyes on注视,凝视fix one’s mind/attention on集中某人的思想/注意力于……fix sth.to/onto/on sth.把……安装/固定到……be fixed on (doing) sth.专注于(做)某事with one’s eyes fixed on注意力集中于……When sitting at the corner,she fixed her eyes on passers-by.她坐在角落里注视着行人的一举一动 Attention now was fixed on Carrie,still proud and scornful.现在大家都盯着嘉莉,她依然是那么高傲,脸上带着轻蔑的表情 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用单句填空1.He lay in the bed,with his eyes fixed(fix) on the ceiling.2.My father often told me to fix my attention on what I was doing. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❷deep in thought陷入深思In the painting,a young woman sits alone and is deep in thought.在画中,一位年轻女子独自坐着,陷入深思。
教材原句P36)◆拓展延伸at the (very) thought of...一想到……(就……)on second thoughts经过再三考虑,再度思索without a second thought不假思索,立即,马上I was delighted at the thought of seeing you again.一想到能够再见到你我就高兴On second thoughts,he decided to quit his job.经过再三考虑,他决定辞职课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆特别提醒deep in thought与lost in thought/thinking用法相同,意为“陷入深思(思考)之中”,可作表语或状语Deep/Lost in thought,he knew nothing about what happened outside.陷入深思之中,他对外面发生的事一无所知◆现学活用单句填空1.The nurse was full of thought(think) for the sick.2.I didn’t answer right away because I was lost in thought. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❸date back to 追溯到…… Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!已经在南北朝时期的墓穴里发现了关于动物的剪纸。
教材原句P40)◆拓展延伸1.date from 追溯到,起始于2.have a date with sb.与某人约会 set/fix a date确定日期 out of date过时的,废弃的 up to date直到最近的,到目前为止;新式的;现代的 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆特别提醒date back to相当于date from,都不能用于进行时态和被动语态当谈论现在的一件物品时,虽然该物品始于过去,但date back to/date from的时态仍用一般现在时The church dates back to the 13th century.这座教堂始建于13 世纪◆现学活用用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.The scientist discovered a dinosaur fossil dating(date) from 40,000 years ago.2.Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower,which dates(date) back to as early as 800 years ago. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❹leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑When can we leave out who,whom,that,which?什么时候我们可以省略who,whom,that或which?(教材原句P41)Don’t leave out any detail of the case.案件的任何细节都不要漏掉。
◆拓展延伸leave behind 忘带;留下leave aside不考虑(某事物);搁置一边leave alone 让……独自待着,不打扰leave off 停止,中断leave over剩下,残留leave for 动身去某地leave sth.as it is 听任某事自然发展 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆词义辨析1.leave out“省去,遗漏,排除”,指无意识地省去或遗漏,被省去的内容不出现在纸上或屏幕上还可指故意将某事物或某人排除在外The reason why I left out the third paragraph of the composition was that I think it was off the point.我把这篇作文的第三段删去的理由是我认为这一段离题了2.cross out“划掉,删去”,指因有错误而有意识地划掉或涂掉所写或所画的内容,被划掉的内容仍然出现在纸上或屏幕上I crossed out the mistakes in my sentence and wrote it again.我把句子里的错误划掉,重写了一遍。
◆现学活用用leave相关短语的适当形式完成句子1.请别把我拉入这场争吵中——我可不想牵连进去Leave me out of this quarrel please——I don’t want to get involved. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词2.我把我的信用卡落在餐馆里了I left my credit card behind at the restaurant. 3.我纳闷他们为什么不考虑如此重要的一个问题I wonder why they left aside such an important question. 4.你为什么不能让她一个人待一会儿?Why can’t you just leave her alone? 5.我在我刚才停下的地方继续读故事I went on with my story just where I had left off . 6.饭菜剩下了不少There were lots of foods left over. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词❺hold one’s breath屏住呼吸It’s small and red with narrow steps in front and windows so small that you’d think they were holding their breath.那是一座红色的小房子,前面有窄窄的台阶,窗户小得让你觉得他们屏住了呼吸。
教材原句P42)◆拓展延伸above one’s breath大声,说出声at a breath一口气out of breath 上气不接下气in a breath一瞬间;齐声地;一口气in one breath同时,齐声地draw/take a (long/deep) breath (深深地)吸一口气 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用单句填空1.We held our breath(breathe) when listening to her song.2.When we finally reached the top of the mountain,we were out of breath,exhausted. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词even so的用法But even so,it’s not the house we thought we’d get.但即便如此,那也不是我们真正想要的房子教材原句P42)even so意为“即便如此,即使这样”so一般指代前文中的内容,即省略句。
It’s raining heavily.Even so,we must set off at once.雨下得很大尽管如此,我们也得立即出发There are many spelling mistakes in the essay.Even so,it’s quite good.虽然这篇文章有许多拼写错误,但是仍不失为好文章 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆拓展延伸and so forth(=and so on)等等,以此类推if so要是那样的话,在那种情况下or so大约,左右,将近so and so某某;如此这般Is that so?真的吗?是那样吗?So what?那么又怎样呢?结果怎样?How so?怎么搞的?怎么会这样呢?课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测重点短语重点句型重点单词◆现学活用选词填空1.—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.—So what(For what/So what/What’s on/What’s up)?I don’t care. 2.Some of you may have finished Unit One.If so(If you may/If you do/If not/If so),you can go on to Unit Two. 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测一、单句填空1.(2015·天津高考改编)The author’s mother told him to borrow a book in order to help cure him his reading problem. of。
句意:作者的母亲让他借书看是为了解决他的阅读问题cure sb.of sth.“治愈某人的疾病/矫正某人的恶习”2.(2015·浙江高考改编)If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to investigate what is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or (branch) hidden in the water. branchesbranch的复数形式为branches,和rocks保持一致句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳,务必要对水面下进行查看通常总有一些石头或树枝藏在水里3.(2015·广东高考改编)She is now crazy about classical music and will not miss any chance (attend) a concert with her husband. to attend句意:她现在热衷于古典音乐,从不错过任何与丈夫一起参加音乐会的机会chance,opportunity,ability,attempt,desire等名词后常接不定式作定语。
课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测4.(2015·四川高考改编)His study shows that when robins (expose) to light at night in the lab,it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day. are exposed句意:他的研究表明,让知更鸟夜间在实验室处于光照条件下,会导致其基因在一天当中错误的时间内处于活跃状态固定搭配be exposed to“暴露于……”5.(2015·福建高考改编)Group exercise is (challenge),yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body. challenging句意:群体健身活动具有挑战性,但有趣并赋予人力量!当然,人人都知道锻炼有益于身体健康句中缺少表语,用形容词challenging,意为“具有挑战性的”6.(2015·上海高考改编)He’s so addicted the smart phone that he just can’t stand the idea that there may be an important text. to。
固定搭配be addicted to“对……上瘾,沉溺于”句意:他如此沉迷于他的智能,以至于受不了可能有重要短信息这样的想法 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测7.(2014·陕西高考改编)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like (go) for a swim? going固定搭配feel like doing sth.“想要做某事,愿意做某事”8.(2014·江苏高考改编)Having a baby in her unmarried state would have brought shame on the family in China,so she probably kept my (exist) a secret. existence句意:在中国未婚生育会给家庭蒙羞,所以她也许会把我的存在当作一个秘密空前有my修饰,应用名词9.(2013·福建高考改编)We’re accustomed to (have)one thing in our pocket to do all these things,and the average consumer isn’t gonna be able to afford another device that’s hundreds and hundreds of dollars. having。
固定搭配be accustomed to doing sth.“习惯做某事”10.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)Babies paid more attention to squares moving (random) on a screen when their number changed from two to three,or three to two. randomlyrandomly“随便地,任意地”,修饰动词moving句意:当数字由2变成3或者由3变成2时,婴儿更加注意的是正方形在屏幕上的随机移动 课前自主排查课文要点回顾名师高效课堂课堂限时检测二、单元话题微写作绘画的作用根据提示,将以下句子连成一篇英语短文1.绘画是一种特别的过程在这个过程中,我们创造出美,并把它带进我们的生活process;bring...into...)2.通过绘画,我们能够展示多重情感和思想demonstrate;multiple)3.绘画时我们的创造力和想象力得到了培养creativity;imagination;cultivate)4.绘画还能帮助我们集中思想,把注意力从困境中转移开来。
in addition;concentrate on;get across;distract;go through)Drawing is a special process during which we can create beauty and bring this kind of beauty into our life as well.Through drawing,we are able to demonstrate,multiple emotions and thoughts.Besides,our creativity and imagination can be cultivated too.In addition,drawing helps us to concentrate on what we want to get across and distract us from difficult problems or situations that we may be going through. 。
