小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题.docx

小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律1 . 一般情况下， 直接加 s ，如： apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books 等2 .如果单词 以 s、 sh、 ch、 x 结尾的名词，加es ，如： bus-buses（ 公车 ）,class-classes（ 班级 ）, watch-watches（ 手表）,box-boxes（盒子）,fox-foxes（狐狸）3 .以y结尾的单词，元 音字母+y的，直接加s:例如：boys、babys;如果单词以 辅音字母 +y 结尾的名词，把y 改成 i 加 es ，如：family-families（ 家庭 ）,strawberry-strawberries（ 草莓 ）story-stories（ 故事）4 .如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe改成v加es,如： wife-wives, knife-knives5 .如果单词以"於尾：（1）有生命的，加es,如：potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes （ 这 三个词的记忆口诀--- ”英雄 “爱吃 ”土豆 “和 ”西红柿 “）（2）无生命的，力口 s,如：photo-photos（照片）,radio-radios（收音机）6 .将“o改为"ee勺名词，如：tooth-teeth（牙）,foot-feet（脚）,goose-geese（鹅）8 . 单复同形的名词 ： fish-fish, sheep-sheep（ 绵羊 ）,paper-paper（ 纸）, people-people（peoples 表示 “民族 ”）9 .不规则变化的名词 ：（ 1 ） man-men, woman-women （ 记法 --- “男人 ”“女人 ”将 a 改 e）延伸： policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen（ 2 ） child-children （孩子）（ 3 ） mouse-mice（ 老鼠）（ 4 ）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we（我-我们），you-you（你-你们），he/she/it-they（ 他/她/它-他们 ）, this-these（ 这个 -这些 ）,that-those（ 那个 -那些）1、 orange2、 class3、 text4、 monkey5 、 piano6 、 child7 、 shelf8、 bed＜一＞ 、写出下列名词的复数形式9、 country10、 family11 、 toy12、foot13、 Japanese14、 radio15photo16、 army17 、 tomato18fox19、 woman20 、 knife22、 sheep<1 、 Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This kind of carmade in Shanghai.二 ＞、选择填空A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans4. That ’a art book.A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have gotalready.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread6. The old man wants .A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of appleC. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishsC. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There two in the box.A. is watch B. are watchesC. are watch D. is watches9. We should clean twice a day.A .our tooth B. our toothsC.teeth D.our teeth10. The meeting room is near the reading room.A.teacher B.teacher ’s C.teachers D’ .teachers 11. In Britain are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxesC.letter box D.letters box1)选择填空1. They come from different A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato3. They are.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like ,please?A. two glass of water B. two glasses of waterC. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters5. Most of live in .A. Germans, GermanC. Germen, Germany6. There are some B. German, GermenD. Germans, Germany in these .A.knifes …pencboxesC.knives …pencbox 7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingC. The Greens, travel8. I wonder why B.knives …penci-boxD.knives pencils-boxesB. The Green, travelingD. The Greens, travelingare interested in action films( 武打片 )A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs2) .填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two(knife)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)1. 写出下列名词的复数形式。

1. bag 2. orange3. family __4. wish5. shelf6. knife7. key8. baby9. tooth10. foot11. woman12. sheep13. Japanese_14. potato15. radio _16. child17. fish18. photo19. Frenchman20. man doctor21.watch22. bus23.sheep24. foot2)选择填空2. They come from differentA. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys3. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. They are.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like,please?A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. Most of live in.A. Germans, GermanC. Germen, GermanyB. German, GermenD. Germans, Germany6. There are some in theseA.knifes …peneboxes C.knives …penebox 7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingC. The Greens, travel8. I wonder whyB.knives …penc-boxD.knives • • • pencilboxesB. The Green, travelingD. The Greens, traveling 武打片)are interested in action films(A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs10. are good for our health.A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with .A. cherries B. cherryC.cherrys12. and are not friends.A. Foxs • • • wolfs B. Foxes …wolfsC. Foxes •••wolves13. These are the of our national.A. photos …heroes B. photoes …heroes C. photos …heros14. The are running on the.A. deer …grasses B. deers …grass C. deer …grass15. I was so hungry and I ate two.A. bowls of noodl。