2019年四川省达州市中考英语试题解析.docx

2019年四川省达州市中考英语试卷第I卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节）第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑．听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．1． Which festival does the woman like best？A.B.C.2．How does Amy go to school now？A.B.C.3．What is Mike going to do after school？A.B.C.4．Where does Ling ling want to go after this examination？A.B.C.5．What does the girl's father do？A.B.C.第二节听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读三遍．6．听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Which hobby does Frank like best now？A． Collecting the pictures of cars．B． Collecting the coins．C． Collecting the theater and movie tickets．（2）How long has Frank collected theater and movie tickets？A． For four vears．B． For five vears．C． For six vears．7．听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Why doesn't Jim want to give away this book．A． He has had it for four years．B． He has already read it three times．C． He likes it．（2）What does Jim's mother want to give away？A． The soft toys．B． The old bread maker．C． The lion toy．（3）What will Jim give away to the children's home？A． The magazine and the panda toy．B． The tiger toy and the sweater．C． The soft toys and the hat．8．听第8段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Why does Paul practice listening to tapes？A． He is weak in listening．B． He is good at listening．C． He loves listening．（2）Which subject does Anna like best？A． History．B． Ceography．C．Art．（3）Where would Paul like to go this year？A． Berjing．B． Guangzhou．C． Xi'an．9．听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What could Jimmy do after the dinner？A． See the mot．B． Sing．C． Dance．（2）When would Jimmy have to come back？A． At eleven．B， At half past eleven．C． At half past ten．（3）Who might drive Jimmy to the town for the dinner tonight？C． Martin．A． Her dad．B． Martin's dad．10．听第10段材料，回答下列小题．（1）How old was Nana？A． Three years old．B． Seven years old．C． Five years old．（2）What did both of them have for lunch？A．Noodles．B． Rice．C． Dumplings（3）Where was Nana in the afternoon？A． In the near park．B． At home．C． At school．（4）How did the writer feel in the evening？A． Energetic．B． Tired．C． Moved．第二部分 基础知识运用 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．1.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）.Xinhua News Agency reported last month.—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___ it．A. a；of B. an； of C. the； in D. /： in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣麦克！新华社上月报道我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

﹣﹣多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲考查冠词和介词辨析前句是感叹句“What a/an + adj.+可数名词单数！”结构，unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an；后句be proud of 表示"对……感到骄傲"，是固定短语根据句意结构，故选B2.﹣Hello， Lucy， please give me some____on how to improve my English!﹣You'd better keep___more English books．A. advices；read B. advice；readC. advice；reading D. advices；reading【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议——你最好坚持读英语书考查名词的数和动词形式辨析advice建议，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，前空可排除AD两项；后空keep doing sth.坚持做某事，是固定结构根据句意结构，故选C3.﹣Hey， Jenny， which are my gifts for Father's Day？﹣The yellow gifts are ___and the red____belong to grandpa．A. your；one B. yours；one C. you；ones D. yours；ones【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——嘿，珍妮，哪些是我的父亲节礼物?——黄色的礼物是你的,红色的是爷爷的。

考查代词辨析第一空后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词；your（你的）是形容词性物主代词，you（你）是人称代词，可排除A和C两项one作为代词，代替上文提到的同类事物，one 代替单数名词，ones代替复数名词从题干中belong to的使用可知主语需是复数人称，故选D4.﹣As we know， its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK， the US and so on．﹣I agree．_____ if you don't understand the local language．A. Especially B. Generally C. Naturally D. Exactly【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——众所周知，在英国、美国等国家生活是非常困难的——我同意尤其是如果你不了解当地的语言考查副词辨析Especially特别；尤其；Generally通常；普遍地；Naturally自然地；Exactly恰好地．根据语境可知在英国、美国等外国生活是非常困难的特别是如果你不懂当地的语言．故选A5.﹣___is the population of China，Jack？﹣Let me think for a moment， it is about___．A. How many；1，400 millionB. What；1，400 millionC. What；140 millionD. How many；140 million【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，中国有多少人口?——让我想一下，大约是14亿。

考查数字表达法和疑问词辨析how many多少，问数量，后接复数名词；what什么，问事情根据the population of China可知提问的是人口数量，需用what提问；million百万，结合语境，1，400 million符合实际情况．故选B6.﹣Maling's Chinese isn't so____as Wangming's．﹣I know them very much， But now Maling studies____than Wangming does．A. good； harder B. good； hardC better； harder D. better；better【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——马玲的中文不如王明的好——我非常了解他们，但是现在马玲比王明学习更努力考查比较级辨析as…as和…一样，用于同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形，better是形容词good的比较级，前空可排除BD两项than比，用于比较级，后空需用比较级，可排除原形副词hard（努力地），故选A7.﹣Anny， my mother never gets up late for my breakfast． What about your mother？﹣My mother，____．Mothers in China do more for us children．A. too B. also C. either D. neither【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——安妮，我妈妈从不晚起做早餐。

你的母亲怎么样?——我妈妈也是中国的母亲为我们的孩子做的更多考查副词辨析too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末；neither两者都不my mother never gets up late for my breakfast.是一个否定句，根据句意结构和语境，故选C8.﹣Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics____，Cindy？﹣In Beijing， the capital of China，the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics．A. be taken place B. take placeC. take part D. be taken part。