天津静海县第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx
6页天津静海县第六中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As we all know, Britain ____ war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.A. declared B. claimed C. recommended D. Made参考答案：A2. ________, they had no chance of winning the war. A. As they fought bravely B. As bravely they foughtC. Bravely as they fought D. They fought so bravely参考答案：C3. As we all know, health food usually doesn’t ____ too much fat.A. include B. involve C. contain D. consist of参考答案：C4. Listening attentively in class and reviewing in time _______ a sure way to improve your learning, and this is especially true _______ it comes to standard tests.A. is, when B. are, when C. is, while D. are, as参考答案：A略5. The doctor’s new scientific research has greatly ___________ to our understanding of this unknown but deadly disease. A. concluded B. contributed C. constructed D. accomplished参考答案：B6. He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science. A. which I think B. which I think it C. which I think is D.I think which is 参考答案：C7. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _________our chairman now.A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be 参考答案：D8. — Ugh, what a mess! You need to clean the room right now, lazybones!— But the exam is approaching!A. constantly B. mildly C. thoroughly D. previously参考答案：C9. ________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A．Given B．To give C．Giving D．Having given参考答案：A10. I hope that everything I have told you ______ by the next lesson.A. have been forgotten B. will have forgotten C. won’t have been forgotten D. haven’t been forgotten 参考答案：C略11. He demanded we explain the process in detail, since he lacked _____ information about it.A. accurate B. rough C. convenient D. enjoyable参考答案：A12. — Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?— Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldn’t make any _______ to them.A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. sense参考答案：B13. —What made your friend look unhappy a couple of days ago?—_______ her bike next to the People’s park.A. Losing B. Lost C. To lose D. Being lost参考答案：A14. No sooner ______the air-port than the plane took off.A. we had reached B. we reachedC. had we reached D. did we reach参考答案：A15. He_______ by bus, but now he comes by car. A. was used to come B. was used to coming C. used to come D. used to coming参考答案：C16. We are deeply impressed by the goal from the conference the average income will double by the year 2020.A. that B. which C. what D. whose参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 请你以“The Great Person I Admire”为题，用英语写一篇短文，内容包括：1． 从下表中选择对你影响最大的一位伟人并描述他（她）的主要事迹；2． 谈谈伟人对你产生的激励作用。
注意：字数100-120；标题不计入总词数参考词汇：动物学家zoologist n. 黑猩猩 chimp n. 杂交的 hybrid adj. Jane Goodall（1934-），BritainLinQiaozhi(1901-1983), ChinaYuan Longping(1930-), China* 动物学家* 前往非洲研究黑猩猩多年* 在研究和保护野生动物方面做出巨大贡献* 妇科专家* 致力于妇科疾病的研究* 在妇产学科方面做出巨大贡献* 农业专家* 致力于杂交水稻研究* 在消除世界饥饿方面做出巨大贡献 参考答案：Of the three great person, I would like to choose Yuan Longping, an agricultural pioneer of China. It is known that there exists hunger in many countries. To help more people to get enough food, Yuan Longping has devoted himself to improving the output of hybrid rice. Thanks to his research, the output has been doubled. More importantly, Yuan Longping is willing to share his achievement with others, which contributes to ridding the world of hunger.As for me, Yuan Longping is the greatest person in the world. It is his devotion that makes him successful and his devotion has inspired me a lot. Actually, I have some difficulty in learning English. However, where there is devotion, there is a way. I really believe that my devotion can make me expert in English. 三、 阅读理解18. A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office. Out of the nearly fifty men who come to apply, the man selected one and dismissed the others. “I should like to know,” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who brought not a single letter—not a recommendation (介绍信)，” “You are wrong” said the gentleman. He had a great man. He wiped his feet at the door and closed the door after him, indicating that he was careful. He gave his seat immediately to that old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful. He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions, showing that he was polite and gentlemanly. “ All the rest stepped over the book which I had 。
