【英语】九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编解析版汇编及解析.doc

英语】九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编解析版汇编及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空     Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1 ？    It is found that family size might 2  people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 .    Another cause of shyness could be 5 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 6 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.    For shy people, it can be 8  to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 9 your shyness. They suggest trying 10 things and practicing conversation.    Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!1. A. excitedB. shyC. happyD. brave2. A. remindB. teachC. guideD. cause3. A. quicklyB. happilyC. aloneD. abroad4. A. countriesB. citiesC. teamsD. families5. A. dutyB. safetyC. technologyD. education6. A. designB. spendC. collectD. save7. A. NoddingB. RunningC. JumpingD. Speaking8. A. difficultB. safeC. harmfulD. surprising9. A. run intoB. look forC. get overD. heavy10. A. newB. privateC. awfulD. heavy【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文分析的是害羞的问题。

文章分析了害羞的原因和克服的办法 （1）考查形容词句意：人们为什么害羞？ excited 激动的；shy 害羞的； happy 高兴的； brave勇敢的；根据上文In fact， nearly 50% of people are shy， and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives可知，事实上，接近50%的人害羞，几乎80%的人在生活中的某个点上害羞 人们为什么害羞呢？故选B （2）考查动词句意：人们发现家庭的规模会引起人们的害羞 remind提醒； teach教； guide 引导；cause导致， 根据语境可知，人们发现，家庭的规模可能会导致人们害羞 故选D （3）考查副词句意：孤单的长的他们通常自己玩儿quickly迅速地；happily 高兴地； alone 单独； abroad出国. 根据上文Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy可知，没有兄弟姐妹的孩子可能会害羞 因为他们独自长大，常常一个人玩耍 故选C （4）考查名词 句意：他们不能够像在大家庭长大的孩子一样获得相同的社交能力。

countries 国家； cities城市； teams队伍； families家庭. 根据上文Growing up， they often play by themselves.可知他们不能像大家庭长大的孩子一样有社交技能，可知此处指大家庭的孩子，故选D （5）考查名词 句意：另一个害羞的起因可能是科技duty 职责； safety 安全； technology 技术；education教育. 根据下文As more and more people use the Internet，they less time outside，talking to people可知，害羞的另一个原因可能是网络技术，故选C （6）考查动词句意：随着越来越多的人使用网络，他们很少在外面花费时间，和人们交流 design 设计；spend花费； collect 搜集；save节省. 根据 As more and more people use the Internet, 人们在网上可以做很多事情可知，他们在外面度过的时间很少，并很少和人交流，故选B （7）考查动名词句意：结果他们失去了交流练习面对面地和新人交流使他们感到紧张。

根据 Nodding点头；Running 跑步；Jumping跳跃； Speaking说话. 根据 As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 可知，跟新面孔面对面说话可能使他们感到紧张 故选D （8）考查形容词句意对于害羞的人来说，交友、在班上发言，甚至获得一份好工作都很难difficult困难的；safe 安全的； harmful 有害的；surprising令人吃惊的；根据 7  to new people face to face can make them feel nervous. 和新人交流紧张，可知他们在交流，发言，找工作等方面都很难，故选A （9）考查动词短语句意：但是科学家说你可以克服你的害羞 run into 闯进；look for 寻找；get over恢复（克服）； heavy（形容词）沉重的；根据They suggest trying 10  things and practicing conversation. 可知科学家认为可以克服害羞心理 故选C （10）考查形容词句意：他们建议尝试新事物，并练习交流。

new 新的；private 私人的； awful 可怕的； heavy沉重的；根据常识可知要主动接触新事物，并练习交流 故选A点评】此题考查完形填空 在做完形填空时，在通读全文，了解大意的基础上开始答题答题时要根据短文的内容和要求，结合短文的主题思想，对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理要弄清空缺词句的确切含义，并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析，反复推敲空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，还要综合运用学过的知识，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑，有把握的答案一锤定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符号，以便于下一步检查和推敲2．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项     Have you ever blown dandelion seeds to make a wish? Me too. Have you ever eaten a dandelion （蒲公英）? Me neither.    "Time to go, Athena," Mama said from the sidewalk. She 1  open the car door waiting for me. I stepped in the car with my hook. "She knew I didn't eat dandelions. Why did I have to pick them with my family every spring?" I thought.    My father and grandmother smiled from the front seats of the car. I turned and 2  to Brigid, the girl who had just moved in. She stood across the street and watched. I was glad she didn't ask where we were going.    We rode into the 3  , not too far from our house just outside Chicago. I set down my book feeling the warm breeze. I told the wind, "I hope we are not there yet."    I had never seen anyone in the field with us, but I was always 4  that someone would notice us picking dandelions. People in America pulled dandelions from their yards. What would the new neighbors think if they found out our family ate weeds （杂草）?    We drove west until the houses stopped. Then we stopped. We walked through a large field. Hundreds of yellow flowers 5  over the soft earth. I looked for a place to hide.    "What's the matter with you, Athena?" Granny asked. "Nothing," I said. "But why do we eat dandelions? No one else does." "The best 6 i。