九年级英语课件宾语从句.ppt

The Object Clause(宾语从句)Learning Aims（学习目标）•1、掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词•2、掌握宾语从句的语序——主句+连接词+陈述句•3、掌握宾语从句的时态（主现从任何，主过从也过） 知识梳理（习题引入—考点归纳—巩固练习）Pretest填入合适的连词 (1) He knew _________he should work hard. (2) She asked _________I was a teacher. (3) It depends on __________it is going to rain. (4) I don’t know _________it is a bird or not. (5) Lily asked ________to take some food (6) I wonder _________my mum is doing now. (7) My mother asked ______helped me yesterday. (8) ---Can you tell me _______you came last night ?---By bus• 考点归纳考点归纳——宾语从句的连接词宾语从句的连接词•1、That 只起连接作用，在句子中不做句子成分，在口语中 常被省略•2、If 和 whether 起 连接作用，不做句子成分。

•（注意：与 不定式连用；做介词的宾语；与 or not 连用-----用 whether•3、疑问词 who、 what 、when、 where 、whom 、whose 、why、 how 、 which 在句子中 既起连接作用，又做句子成分thatif whether whether whether who whatwhoPretest(1) Can you tell me ____?(A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see) (2) The teacher asked the students ____.(A. what they were doing B. what were they doing )(3) She wants to know____.( A. where does he live B. Where he lives )(4) Her father asked _____.(A. who the tallest is B. who is the tallest ) (5) Do you know ____?( A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is )• 考点归纳——宾语从句的语序1、宾语从句的语序是陈述句（即主语+谓语）的顺序。

2、连词若为主语时 ，直接加谓语动词. what 、who、 whose(+名词）、which(+名词）都可做主语BABBAPretest用所给词的适当形式填空(1) He says that he _________ (read) now . (2) Can you tell me if they _________ (finish) the work already ?.(3) Dou you know where John ________(go) yesterday?(4) My sister told me she _________ (be) free tomorrow.(5) I wanted to know if you __________(like) the movie. (6)The teacher told us the earth _________(go) around the sun. (7) Could you tell me if there __________(be) a hospital near here?• 考点归纳——宾语从句的时态•1、当主句动词为一般现在时，一般将来时，从句可用所需的任何时态。

•2、当主句动词为一般过去时，从句要用过去的各种时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）•3、当宾语从句为客观真理时 ，用一般现在时态，不受主句时态的限制•4、当主句为 Could you (please) tell us-----?时，只表示语气，而不表示过去时态is readinghave finishedwentwould beliked goesisPretest (1) I think he is a good teacher,_____________.（反意疑问句） （ 2）I _________ think he ________ good teacher.(将上句变否定句） （3）I don’t know if he ________ ( come ) tomorrow,if he_______( come), I will have a party for him. (4) Do you know when Mary _____ (arrive)? When she _____ (arrive), please tell me.(5) Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station? Can you tell me ____ _____ _____ _____the railway station? 有关宾语从句的补充说明1、宾语从句的标点由主句决定。

2、think、believe 、suppose 等接宾语从句，注意否定转 并看从句完成 反义疑问句3、If 若译为“是否”，引导宾语从句-----用所需时态 If若译为“如果”, 引导条件状语从句-----主将从现 When若译为“什么时间”，引导宾语从句-----用所需时态 When若译为“当---时候”，引导时间状语从句------主将从现isn’t hedon’tiswill comecomes will arrivesarriveshowtogetto中考真题连接中考真题连接( ) 1 The new –designed car is on show now. I wonder____.(2009 河北） A how much it cost B how much did it cost C how much it costs D how much does it cost ( )2 --- I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. (2009武汉） ----Sorry .I don’t know _____. A what her name is B what her job is C what her number is D when she left( )3 ----Do you know ___the man with sun glasses is ? __ I’m not sure. Maybe a reporter. （2009 江西） A who B what C where D how ( ) 4 ---Could you please tell me _____? （ 2009 黄石） --- Go straight along the road, then turn right. You will find it . A where the station is B where is the station C where the station was D where was the station( ) 5 ---Can you tell me when____? --- About two weeks ago.（2009 宁夏） A does he buy the car B did he buy the car C he bought the car D he buys the car CCBAC( ) 6 ---Can you tell me ____? ---By doing more speaking.（2009 黄冈） A how I can improve my English B which way can I choose C how do I deal with my English D what’s wrong with my English( ) 7 She asked _____.(2009 绥化） A what will they choose B which would they choose C what they would choose ( )8 I really want to know _____.（2009 兰州） A what is wrong with my brother B how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C if had he bought that car D where did he go yesterday ( ) 9 Miss Green didn’t tell us ____ in 2002, but now she lives in our school. A where does she live B where she lives C where did she live D where she lived( ) 10 No one can be sure _____ in a million years. A what man looks like B what will man look like C what man looked like D what man will look likeACADDThat’s all for today Thank you。