
高中常用动词词组总结及重要短语.docx
22页breakbreak away fromM 离,逃离break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使顺服break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the laW违反法律break the record 记录break one’s promise失言break up开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解catchbe caught doing被 发现做 *事be caught in the r淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one’s word听懂*人的话catch sight发现,瞥见catch up with赶上,追及,追上comecome across偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back回来;恢复,复原come down倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from来自,起源于,从一产生,生于come in进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,当选come into use开始使用,获得应用come on上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end终止,结束come to know开始了解到come true实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;上楼;长出,发芽dobe done in精疲力竭be done with完全结束do a good deed做一件好事do away with去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. goc有 益于do harm to (=do sb. goo有害于do its work有效,有作用do much极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best尽*人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud足以使一骄傲do sb. justice 平对待*人do some cleaning (V+ing,e 犒卫生do sb. a fave帮助*人do well in学得不错,干得漂亮do with和一相处,忍受,处理do without不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do wit和 很有关系have nothing to do wi-tth 无关have something to do wi和i 有关in doing so=in so doi这g时,在这种情况下That will do行 了;够了getget about徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 视高傲get accustomed t习惯于,对—习以为常get across度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead o胜过,超过get along前进,进步;同意;离去get along wit与 相处get at发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away离开,逃脱get back取回,回来;报复get behind落后;识破get down咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to认真对待,静下心来get familiar wi|th悉get hold of获得,取得get home 到家get山进入,陷入;牵涉get off送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with进步;在一方面获得成功get one’s hand i熟悉;习惯get out of由一出来,从一得出;避免;退休get over越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready fo为 作准备get rid。
除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through到达,完成,通过;及格get together积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to习惯于have got to d不得不,必须givebe given to沉溺于,癖好give about分配;传播give and tak相 互迁就give away赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause给予 的理由give ear t侧耳倾听give forth发出,放出;发表give in屈服,让步,投降give in t同意,接受;向一让步give off发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/称为give oneself up专心、于;向 自首give out分发,公布give place t让位于,被一所替代give rise t引起,导致;使一发生give sb. to understa通知 *人give up放弃;停止give way to让步,退却;屈服于looklook about四下环顾;查看look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look at注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for寻找;期待,期望look down on俯视;轻视look forward t盼望,期待look into窥视;调查;浏览look like看起来象look on旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over从上面看过去;检查look through透过一看去;看穿;浏览look up to仰望,尊敬makebe made from由 原料制成be made of由一材料制成be made up of 由 组成make a fool 0德弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing调;认为一重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use。
使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain确信,把弄清楚make contact wit h^通,与接触,与 联系make for去向,向一前进;有利于make friends with 交友make into把一制成,使一转变为make much of重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth决定*事make one’s own当作自己的看待make oneself at hom 随便,别拘束make out填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best尽量利用;极为重视make up弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to接近,巴结;向 求爱make way for为 让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加putput aside把一放在一边;搁置;排除put away把一放好,把一收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back把一放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ― into把一放入;插入;翻译成put off推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart int全神贯注,专心致志put up举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with忍受,容忍takebe taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take by surprise 出奇制胜take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take for 把 当作take of脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of代替take pride in以一为荣,对一骄傲take sb. by the arn拉* 人的胳膊take it easy别着急,慢慢来turngive a new turnto对予以新的看法in one’s turn轮到*人做*事out of turn不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye t对 视而不见turn against背叛,采取敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into走进;变成,变为turn to for help求 助于turn off关上;解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention 把(注意力转向turn out培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to 6。
原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new lea翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to变成;着手于turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱setset off出发,解脱,装饰set out规划,展现set 1嵌入,开始set t动手干,认真开始干set sajji航set bac推迟,延缓,使花费set asid留出,拨出set up建立,树立,set for陈述,阐明set abou开始,着手look常用短语look up …查n找lookjs下打量 and downlook back to/ up回h顾look upon(on)...a把…看作look forward 期)待浏1览o;k 看穿oughlook back回 顾,回想take a new lojOk现新面貌look afte照顾,照料look up t尊敬look out向外看;当心look around四 处看看make常用短语be made from由 造成 看不出原材料)看(不起owi瞧不起l调bt,in研究寻找 look for注意,负责ook to向外看out of看起来像k likemake up ^弥补ma编谴;组成;化妆be made int被制成 make a living生make it (及时赶到(2)成功,办成make fun。
