中医英语课后答案.ppt

Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Lesson 1 Exercise One,traditional Chinese medicine; TCM basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine clinical experience treatment based on syndrome differentiation miscellaneous diseases Chinese pharmacy four properties and five tastes acupuncture and moxibustion ancient Chinese philosophy sweating therapy; diaphoresis,ⅱ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Exercise One,purgation vomiting therapy; emetic therapy the School of Reinforcing the Earth etiology prescription; formula medical practice therapeutic principles cold and cool medicinals nourishing yin and reducing fire diseases caused by blood stagnation/stasis/static blood,ⅱ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Translation Exercises,1/2/5/6/7/8/9/10/12/13/14 （略） 3.TCM is a science that studies the rules of life as well as the occurrence, progress, prevention and treatment of diseases. 4.Huang Di Nei Jing (Yellow Emperor’s Internal Classic) laid a foundation for the formation of theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine. 11.In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, there appeared so-called Jin-Yuan Four Great Medical Schools by offsprings. 15. Zhu Danxi treated diseases chiefly by nourishing yin and reducing fire, whose theory is known as “School of Nourishing Yin”.,ⅱ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Translation Exercises,16. Warm Disease is a clinical subject that studies the occurrence, progress, diagnosis and treatment of seasonal warm diseases. 17. The School of Warm Disease developed the rules of treating warm diseases based on syndrome differentiation in light of defensive, qi, nutritive and blood phases and the triple energizer. 18. Wang Qingren corrected mistakes about anatomy made in ancient medical books and advocated the theory of blood stagnation causing diseases. 19. Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has paved a new way for the development and modernization of traditional Chinese medicine. 20. Great progress has been made in systematic and experimental study of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine.,ⅱ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,中医学是中华民族灿烂的传统文化，为中华民族的繁荣发展做出了突出贡献。

此外，中医学在世界传统医学和药学领域中发展了自己独有的学术流派中医药不仅对中国而且对于全世界的健康卫生事业发挥了重要作用 中医学是一门研究人体生命活动变化规律及调节的科学中医学体现了对于人体生命科学的深刻认识，它是科学和进步发展的其健康理念和临床实践反映了现代科学的发展趋势Translation Exercises,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Listening Comprehension,ⅱ,Questions: 1.What were recorded in ancient TCM works? Theories of syndrome differentiation and treatment of disease. 2.Before coming to China, what had the student already heard of? Huangdi’s Internal Classic and Treatise on Cold Damage. 3.What is considered as the TCM bible for over two thousand years? Huangdi’s Internal Classic. 4. What are the periods that medical achievements and experiences were summarized by Huangdi’s Internal Classic? Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. 5.Which of the following classic works is not mentioned in this material? 难经；本草纲目；金匮要略；诸病源侯论 Classic of Difficulties; Compendium of Materia Medica; Synopsis of the Golden Chamber; Treatise on Causes and Manifestations of Various Diseases.,Produced by Ye Xiao,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2012,,Lao Tzu,ⅲ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Exercise One,five zang-organs six fu-organs system of meridians （and collaterals） holism；holistic concept organic whole social attribute (five zang-organs) open into;(treatment) open orifices sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store diagnostics relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi,ⅲ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Exercise One,therapeutics common cold due to wind and cold treat the same disease with different therapies treat different diseases with the same therapy balance of water metabolism clearing (away) heart fire nature of disease treating the left side for disease in the right side drawing yang from yin treating the lower part for disease in the upper part,ⅲ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,Exercise Two,1/2/3/4/5/6/7/12/13/14 /17/18/19 （略） 8.TCM has noticed that social activity psychologically influences human beings. 9. TCM emphasizes the coexistence of body and spirit, interdependant and interactive. 10. Yang qi in the human body tends to flow to the exterior in the daytime and to the interior at night. 11. The difference of regional climates, to some extent, influences the physiological activities of the human body.,ⅲ,Produced by Ye Xiao, M.S. TCM,TCM English Academic Term of Spring, 2011,15. Differentiation of syndromes and treatment of the disease are two inseparable aspects in diagnosing and treating diseases. 16. Clinically, though the differentiation of diseases is important in Chinese medicine, the differentiation of syndromes is far more stressed as to treat diseases by curing syndromes. 20. Chinese medicine treats disease not purely on its difference, but on its pathogenesis rather than,。