辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx

辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；3.考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；4.本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，1道阅读与表达试题，共8页如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明第一部分 选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填2. Betty is crazy about music. Her dream is to be a ________.A. scientist B. painter C. musician D. writer3. Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.A. at B. on C. in D. until4. Don’t ride your bike too fast, or you may hurt ________.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. itself5. The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.A. slow B. tired C. awful D. polite6. “Post-2000s” (00 后) have begun to amaze the world ________ they are very young.A. though B. if C. unless D. before7. When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A. grow B. fall C. appear D. come8. After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!A. have B. have had C. had D. will have9. —Could you tell me ________?—By underground.A. where is Shenyang Imperial PalaceB. where Shenyang Imperial Palace isC. how I can get to Shenyang Imperial PalaceD. how can I get to Shenyang Imperial Palace10. —Wow! I have won a free ticket to the Film Park.—________. You are so lucky!A. That’s great B. Never mind C. You’re welcome D. Don’t worry二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father gave him a ____11____ of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.The boy was so ____12____ that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your ____13____?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no ____14____ but to make this request (请求).”The next morning, when the little boy ran to ____15____ the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said ____16____, “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the ____17____, but we may have ways for you, so we can have our own ways to ____18____ the wind.” Then the little boy ____19____ his tears and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the ____20____ barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.The third morning, the little boy ____21____ his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was ____22____ to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very ____23____ way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and ____24____ his head.We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add you the ____25____ is the only way not to be knocked over.11. A. promise B. task C. warning D. method12. A. cheerful B. shy C. satisfied D. angry13. A. letter B. notice C. story D. poster14. A. time B. purpose C. choice D. doubt15. A. paint B. blow C. check D. repair16. A. strictly B. kindly C. wildly D. nervously17. A. wind B. brush C. factory D. cloud18. A. invite B. accept C. encourage D. beat19. A. believed B. dried C. collected D. tasted20. A. empty B. full C. useless D. special21. A. took off B. put on C. paid for D. sold out22. A. worried B. interested C. excited D. bored23. A. simple B. foolish C. strange D. dangerous24. A. controlled B. nodded C. hid D. covered25. A. water B. clothes C. height D. weight三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

AHave you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park? It is our own “Amazon”. If you travel there, what can you enjoy?AnimalsThe park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿). They look like monkeys, but have no tails. They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants. In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park. In 2022, there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees.PlantsThe park is a “live museum” of plants. It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants. Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example. It has big, feather-like leaves. It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years. It probably won’t grow flowers or fruits in North China. But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossom (开花) and bear fruits almost every year.CultureMiao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代). Their houses look like upside-down boats. They are built above the ground to keep away animals. Li people make clothes from bark (树皮). Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago. Some people still use bark clot。